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1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!,He Suolian Jifeng NO.1 Middle School,Period 3(語法專題) (Grammar Focus-4b),Teaching,By the end of the class, you will be able to Learn how to use the objective sentences; Learn how to use the exclamatory sentences.,Try to find out the structure of the sentenc
2、es below. But I guess it was a little too crowded. Bill thinks that the teams were not that interesting to watch. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. Bill and Mary believe that theyll be back next year to watch the races. I think that theyre fun to watch. I think that we ate five meals a day!
3、 I guess the food was delicious, right? But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. How he wished that Change cou
4、ld come back.,Structure,sb+ think+that. sb+ find+that. sb+ guess+that. sb+ believe+that. sb+ know+that. sb+ wish +that.,You are a clever girl.,My father said,How do we use it?,(that) I was a clever girl.,I want to sleep.,She said,(that) she wanted to sleep.,Summary,陳述句作賓語從句,連接詞用that,Try to find out
5、the structure of the sentences below. Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year. I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.,Structure,sb+wonder+if/whether+賓從 sb+dont know+ifwhether+賓從,She asked,Am I taller than them?,whether/if she was taller th
6、an them.,Am I late?,He wanted to know,whether/if he was late.,Summary,一般疑問句作賓語從句,連接詞用if/whether,Why are you so happy?,She asked me,why I was so happy.,Where am I sitting?,The man wondered,where he was sitting.,Summary,特殊疑問句作賓語從句,連接詞用原來的特殊疑問詞。,4a,Write sentences using the words given. (1-3) 1. think
7、/ Lantern Festival / beautiful I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful. 2. dont know / whether / he / come home / for the festival I dont know whether he will come here for the festival. 3. believe / Water Festival / most / fun I believe the Water Festival is the most fun. 4. wonder / if /moo
8、ncakes / delicious I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.,4b,Read the passage and underline the objective clauses, and then write your own sentences about Mothers Day and Fathers Day using objective clauses. Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? I heard that it is bec
9、oming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love.,賓語從句小結(jié),簡單的說 , 賓語從句就是一個(gè)或是幾個(gè)從句充當(dāng)主句中的賓語成分。 I heard that your brother would go abroad. (句子作賓語) 主句
10、+連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞)+從句,一、引導(dǎo)詞,二、語序,賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,即:連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分。 I dont know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave? I wonder if he will spend a whole day cleaning the house.,黃金口訣:動(dòng)詞連主謂,三、時(shí)態(tài),1. 主句現(xiàn)在時(shí),賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)具體情況確定,可用各種時(shí)態(tài)。 2. 主句過去時(shí),根據(jù)具體情況,從句用某種過去時(shí)態(tài)。 3. 賓語從句為客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。,
11、注:,四、人稱,一主二賓三不變 一主:從句第一人稱根據(jù)主句主語來變 二賓:從句第二人稱根據(jù)主句賓語來變 三不變: 從句第三人稱不變,Exclamatory Statements (感嘆句),Try to find out the structure of the sentences below. What fun the Water Festival is! How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! How pretty the dragon boats were! How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!,感嘆句
12、結(jié)構(gòu),感嘆部分+主+謂. How+adj./adv. . What+n. .,Make exclamatory sentences.,He is a very clever boy. What a clever boy (he is)! How clever the boy is!,The people are very busy.,What busy people (they are)! How busy the people are!,The weather is very hot. What hot weather (it is)! How hot (the weather is)!,T
13、he air is very fresh. What fresh air (it is)! How fresh the air is!,She studies really hard. How hard she studies!,The runners are running very fast. How fast the runners are running!,陳述句變感嘆句的方法:,一斷: 從謂語后斷開。 二加:加感嘆詞,n.前加what,adj./ adv.前加how. 三換位: 感嘆部分提前,主謂部分靠后。 eg. She is / a beautiful girl. what a
14、beautiful girl. what a beautiful girl she is!,Complete the Exclamatory sentences。 (1) _ difficult homework we had yesterday! (2) _ cute dog it is! (3) _ interesting the story is! (4) _ bad the weather in England is! (5) _ honest boy Tom is ! (6) _ tasty smell the cake gave off! (7) _ good time we had on the beach yesterday! (8) _ exciting news youve brought us! (9) _cool your new car is! (10) _ scary these tigers are!,What,What a,What an,What,What,What,How,How,How,How,4a,Write sentences
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