1、Module 8 Time off,Unit 1 I can hardly believe were in the city centre.,/h:dli/ /saIts/,幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi) adv.,hardly,占去（時(shí)間或空間）,take up,指出；指明,sights,(用復(fù)數(shù))風(fēng)景；名勝 n.,point out,Words and expressions,/ skwe / /kIlmi:t/; kIlmIt /eIp / /hju:mn/ / weIk/,(表示單位面積) 平方的 adj.,square,千米；公里 n.,kilometre,外形；形狀 n.,human,人 n.,喚

2、醒；醒來(lái) v.,shape,wake,Words and expressions,喚醒某人,wake sb. up,/:stI/ /weIst/,渴的 adj.,thirsty,在的頂端,at the top of,浪費(fèi)；濫用 v. 浪費(fèi)；濫用 n.,waste,Words and expressions,/smbdI/ /bat/ /p:/ /pl/ /frew:t/,某人；有人 pron.,somebody,向四周；向各處 adv.,about,小路；路徑 n.,pull,(用手) 拉，牽，扯 v.,淡水的 adj.,path,freshwater,Words and expression

3、s,Do you like to travel? Where do you want to go? Look at pictures and tell the name of the city.,Big Ben,London,Eiffel Tower,Paris,Opera House,Sydney,Beihai Park,1. Look at the photo and listen. What is the conversation about?,It is about going to Beihai Park.,Tony has / hasnt heard about Beihai Pa

4、rk. 2. Tony guesses that the park is very popular / not very popular. 3. Lingling suggests that they spend the day there / Daming and Betty come too. 4. Lingling thinks / doesnt think the park will be busy.,2. Listen again and choose the correct answer.,Watch and read,Everyday English, Here we are.

5、Wow! I can hardly believe Thats too bad. Come on!,3. Listen and read.,Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park. Tony: Wow! Its so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe were in the city centre. Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridge and the ancient bu

6、ildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Lets walk along the,lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you. Tony: Yes, good idea. Im sure itll be fantastic to see the city from the top. Daming: But Im so tired, and its so h

7、ot here. I dont want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why dont we go for a swim? Lingling: I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake. Its dangerous.,Daming: Thats too bad. Then why dont we have our picnic here? Im so hungry and thirsty. Lingling: I think its better to have our picnic

8、 at the top of the hill. Tony: Come on! Lets not waste any more time. Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.,Now complete the sentences about Beihai Park.,Beihai Park is so_ that you can even hear the birds singing. 2. The park is famous for its_, bridges and the ancient buildings on

9、the hill. 3. The lake takes up _ of the park area. 4. You can point out the _ of Beijing from the top of hill. 5. They do not allow people to swim _.,quiet,lake,over half,sights,in the lake,4. Read the sentences and answer the questions.,1. “I can hardly believe were in the city centre.” Does Tony k

10、now they are in the city centre or not?,hardly sights thirsty waste,Tony doesnt think they are in the city centre.,2. “Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.” Does Lingling want them to look at something or listen to something? 3. “Im so hungry and thirsty.” Does Daming want something t

11、o drink?,Lingling wants them to look at something.,Yes, he does.,4. “Lets not waste any more time.” Does Tony think they arc spending their time well or badly?,Tony thinks they are spending their time badly.,5. Listen and how the speaker pronounces the words.,Pronunciation and speaking,1. Its so qui

12、et here that I can even hear the birds singing. 2. Lets walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill. 3. I dont want to climb.,Now listen again and repeat.,句中兩詞相鄰時(shí)，如果前一個(gè)詞的詞尾是輔音音素，而后一個(gè)詞的詞首是元音音素， 則往往需要連讀。如：Will it take a lot of time to go to town on foot? 以字母r或re結(jié)尾的詞，在與元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞相鄰時(shí)，/r/要讀

13、出來(lái)。如:There is a pair of shoes. 英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音中/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一個(gè)詞以輔音音素結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞以半元音，特別是/j/開(kāi)頭，也要連讀。如： Did you go to Shanghai last year? 如果短語(yǔ)之間或分句之間有停頓，其相鄰的音不連讀。如：Can you speak Chinese or. English?,連讀的基本規(guī)則,6. Work in pairs. Talk about a place of interest in your home town.,Student A: Youre a visitor from another c

14、ountry. Student B: Youre introducing a place of interest in your home town to student A. You can talk about: where it is where it is what is special about it any other information you know about it,how big it is,how old it is,Use these expressions:,I guess (that) I know (that) I think (that) Im sure

15、 (that) I cant believe (that),1. time off time off “休假，放假” , 是名詞短語(yǔ)。 例如： You work too hard. You should take some time off. 你太辛苦了，應(yīng)該休息一段時(shí)間。 Her boss gave her time off. 她的老板準(zhǔn)了她的假。,Language points,2. I can hardly believe were in the city centre. 我?guī)缀醪桓蚁嘈盼覀兪窃谑兄行摹?hardly adv. 意思是“幾乎不，幾乎沒(méi)有”與 seldom等詞一樣，本身含有

16、 否定的意思。 I hardly know you. 我不太認(rèn)識(shí)你。 He was given hardly 24 hours to pack his bags. 只給了他不到24小時(shí)的時(shí)間來(lái)打點(diǎn)行裝。 hard adv. 努力地 You must work hard. 你必須努力工作。,3. Its so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing! 這里如此安靜，以至于我甚至可以聽(tīng)到鳥叫聲！ sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“如此以至于”,如： I was so tired that I slept in this chair. 我太累了，

17、以至于在椅子上睡著了。,4. The lake takes up over half of the park area. 湖占據(jù)了這個(gè)公園一半多的面積。 這里的take up表示“占用，花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、空間或精力等）”。例如： This desk takes up too much room. 這張桌子太占地方。 I know you are very busy. I dont want to take up too much of your time. 我知道你特別忙，不想占用你太多的時(shí)間。,5. Lets walk along the lake, cross the bridge and cl

18、imb up the hill. 咱們沿湖散步，過(guò)橋去爬山吧。 walk along 沿著走 Walk along the road and turn right at the traffic lights. 沿著這條路走,在交通燈處向右轉(zhuǎn). climb up 爬上；攀登 If I climb up a tree, I can see farther. 如果我爬到樹上的話，我就能看得更遠(yuǎn)一些了。,6. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you. 然后我可以為你們指出北京的景點(diǎn)。 這里的point out 表示“指出”。例如： If y

19、ou see that boy, please point him out for me. 如果你看到那個(gè)男孩，請(qǐng)把他指給我看。 Did Ms Du point out where you were wrong? 杜老師有沒(méi)有指出你什么地方錯(cuò)了 ？,7. Im sure itll be fantastic to see the city from the top. 我想從山頂上俯瞰北京一定很棒。 fantastic = wonderful 極好的;極妙的;了不起的 Shes a fantastic dancer. 她的舞跳得非常好。 What a fantastic goal! 這球進(jìn)得多漂亮

20、!,8. I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake. 我想這里禁止游泳。 allow sb. to do sth. （ sb. 不可以省略） 允許某人做某事 = allow doing sth. His parents wont allow him to stay out late. 他的父母不會(huì)允許他在外待得很晚。 They allowed smoking in this room only. 他們只允許在這間屋子里抽煙。,It was raining very _. Whats worse, my car broke down.

21、A. heavy B. hardly C. hard D. heavier 2. China is _for its delicious food. A. good B. famous C. popular D. like,Exercise,一、單項(xiàng)選擇題。,C,B,3. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the bookstore? Walk along the road and _ the bridge, and you will see it in front of you. A. across B. cross C. through D. ov

22、er 4. We dont allow people _in the cinema. A. smoke B. smoked C. smoking D. to smoke,B,D,5. I believe _ my dream will come true one day. A. what B. which C. who D. that 6. Look! The boys are trying to climb _ the tree to pick some apples. A. with B. off C. of D. up 7. - Did you find the small village yesterday? - Yes, w