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1、Section Lesson 2Endangered Species,詞義匹配 AB ()1.mainlanda.a curved piece of metal,plastic or wire for hanging things on,catching fish with,etc. ()2.hookb.as the representative of sb.or instead of them ()3.seizec.a hard round shell that lives on land and moves very slowly ()4.behalfd.the main area of
2、land of a country,not including any islands near to it ()5.tortoisee.to take illegal or stolen goods away from sb.;to take control of a place or situation,often suddenly and violently 答案:1.d2.a3.e4.b5.c,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1.Apart from the few found in zoos,pandas live only in the central bamboo forests
3、 of mainland China.(Page 132,聽力材料) 除了在動物園看到的幾只外,熊貓只生活在中國大陸的竹林里。 考點(diǎn)apart from 除以外 All the children here like music apart from Tom. 這里的孩子除了湯姆以外都喜歡音樂。 Apart from the price,we also need to think about where it is situated when buying a house. 買房子時,我們除了考慮價(jià)格,還要考慮房子的位置。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,詞匯辨析besides/except/e
4、xcept for/apart from besides“除之外(還有)”; except“除之外(不再有)”; 與except for連用的整體詞同except for所跟的詞往往不是同類的,是指整體中除去一個細(xì)節(jié); Except for his hot temper,he is a good teacher. 除了脾氣有點(diǎn)暴躁,他是一位不錯的教師。 apart from可根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容不同換作besides,except for,except。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,2.Hunters in general have a lot to answer
5、 for in terms of endangered animals.(Page 132,聽力材料) 一般來說,提到瀕危動物,獵人要負(fù)很大的責(zé)任。 考點(diǎn)answer for (對已產(chǎn)生的不良后果)負(fù)責(zé)任 He will have to answer for his crime one day. 他總有一天會因?yàn)樽约旱淖镄卸玫綀?bào)應(yīng)。 All these are to be answered for. 所有這一切都是要償還的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞組的意義 We should not answer back when criticized by o
6、ur parents. 詞組 answer back 意義 頂嘴;回嘴 The girl wrote a poem in answer to his question. 詞組 in answer to意義 作為對的回答 I asked his opinion on this accident,but he made no answer. 詞組 make no answer 意義 不回答,answer back頂嘴;回嘴 in answer to作為對的回答 make no answer不回答,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,3.Every year police
7、 seize bags of tiger parts and arrest illegal hunters but sadly,many never get caught.(Page 132,聽力材料) 警方每年都會繳獲大量的虎制品,并逮捕非法的狩獵者,不幸的是,很多(狩獵者)未被抓到。 考點(diǎn)seize vt.依法沒收;扣押 If you break the traffic rules,the police have rights to seize your car. 如果你違反交通規(guī)則,警察有權(quán)扣押你的車。 The police arrived and seized their illega
8、l goods. 警察趕到并依法沒收了他們的非法貨物。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀下列句子,指出黑體單詞的含義 The young man seized the chance to get the good job. 含義 抓住 The enemy seized the city after a violent attack. 含義 奪取,seize vt.依法沒收;扣押;抓住;奪取,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,4.To save these beautiful animals,we need to call for an end to
9、illegal hunting.(Page 132,聽力材料) 為了挽救這些美麗的動物,我們需要結(jié)束違法捕獵 考點(diǎn)call for an end to sth.要求結(jié)束某事 The team leader called for an end to the match. 隊(duì)長要求結(jié)束比賽。 The local government called for an end to the pollution. 當(dāng)?shù)卣蠼Y(jié)束污染。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞組的意義 The work calls for patience and determination. 詞
10、組 call for 意義 需要 The meeting was called off because of the bad weather. 詞組 call off 意義 取消 When I am free,I will call on the old scientist. 詞組 call on sb.意義 拜訪某人 The group called on us to lead a green life. 詞組 call on sb.to do sth.意義 號召某人做某事,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,call for需要 call off取消 call on sb.拜訪某人 call
11、on sb.to do sth.號召某人做某事,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,5.To wrap up this lecture,I want to remind you that animals have no voice in our world.(Page 132,聽力材料) 在結(jié)束演講之前,我想提醒大家,在這個世界上,動物是不會說話的。 考點(diǎn)wrap up 結(jié)束;(用紙、布等)包某物 They are to wrap up the talks next Saturday. 他們即將在下周六結(jié)束會談。 She wrapped it up as quick
12、ly as possible. 她極快地把它包好了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,6.We need to speak out on their behalf before they disappear for good.(Page 132,聽力材料) 在它們永遠(yuǎn)消失之前,我們要替它們說話。 考點(diǎn)on someones behalf (=on the behalf of someone)代表某人 They gave us a welcome on the headmasters behalf. 他們代表校長歡迎我們。 Id like to thank you
13、 on the behalf of my sister. 我想代表我妹妹謝謝您。,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀下列句子,指出黑體單詞或詞組的詞性和意義 What does the letter on the flag stand for? 詞組 stand for 意義 代表 I,representing my school,went to the airport to meet them. 詞性 動詞意義 代表,stand for代表 represent vt.代表,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,7.and sometimes carry
14、off farm animals.(Page 132,聽力材料) 并且有時奪去家畜。 考點(diǎn)carry off 掠去;奪走;成功地應(yīng)付 The actress carried off the big award in 2016. 這位女演員在2016年奪得大獎。 Shes had her hair cut really short,but she can carry it off. 她把頭發(fā)剪得很短,但她還是撐得起這個發(fā)型。,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞組的意義 (2017浙江高考)One of his friends had stopped to make
15、 a bicycle repair,but they had encouraged Mac to carry on. 詞組 carry on 意義 繼續(xù) No matter what happens,I will carry out my plan. 詞組 carry out意義 執(zhí)行 Its a difficult job but shes the person to carry it through. 詞組 carry through意義 成功完成,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,carry on繼續(xù) carry out執(zhí)行 carry through成功完成,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,
16、8,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,8.Well,all in all,if we help protect.(Page 133,聽力材料) 總的來說,如果我們幫助保護(hù) 考點(diǎn)all in all 總的來說 All in all,we enjoyed the trip. 總的來說,我們的這次旅行很愉快。 All in all,its a pretty bad year for him. 總的來說,對他來說這是很糟糕的一年。,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞組的意義 First of all,you should get ready for the coming
17、test. 詞組 first of all 意義 首先 Above all,we should show love for the little children. 詞組 above all意義 最重要的是 Dont be too strict with her.After all,shes only four. 詞組 after all意義 畢竟 Does he know nothing about it at all? 詞組 at all意義 根本 There are twenty people in the hall in all. 詞組 in all意義 總共,7,8,6,5,1,2,
18、3,4,first of all首先 above all最重要的是 after all畢竟 at all根本 in all總共,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,一,二,三,一、寫作詞匯檢測 用所學(xué)的單詞或短語完成或翻譯下列句子。 1.seize (1)Unfortunately,their hometown by their enemy in 1943. (2)這個小女孩不是很理解你的演講。 答案:(1)was seized(2)The little girl didnt quite seize your speech. 2.否則 (1)Hurry up,else you will be la
19、te for the meeting. (2)細(xì)心點(diǎn),否則你會考試不及格的。 答案:(1)or(2)Be careful,or else you will fail in the exam.,一,二,三,3.永遠(yuǎn) (1)Will you love your parents good? (2)我們的友誼將會持續(xù)到永遠(yuǎn)的。 答案:(1)for(2)Our friendship will last for good. 運(yùn)用所學(xué)單詞或短語造句。 4.apart from 答案:Apart from the spelling,the article is quite good.(除了拼寫,這篇文章很好。) 5.answer for 答案:You are to answer for what you have don
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