1、祈使句是表示請(qǐng)求、命令、建議等的句子。句子中通常不出現(xiàn)主語，謂語動(dòng)詞一律用原形。根據(jù)句子語氣的強(qiáng)弱，句末用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào)。,祈使句,一、祈使句的構(gòu)成形式 以動(dòng)詞原形開頭 e.g. Come here. 到這兒來。 e.g. Be quiet, please. 請(qǐng)安靜。 e.g. Lets go! 咱們走吧!,二、祈使句的否定式 1. 在句首加dont。 e.g. Dont sit here. 不要坐在這兒。 Dont be late. 別遲到。 2. 以let開頭的祈使句，其否定式有兩種： 一種是直接在句首加dont，另一種是“l(fā)et + 賓語 + not +動(dòng)詞原形+ (其他)”。 e.g.

2、Dont let him go. 不要讓他走。 Lets not go there. 咱們別去那兒。,Unit 4 Dont eat in class,1. 上課遲到 2. 在上學(xué)的晚上 3. 每周六 4. 打掃房間 5. 晚餐前 6. 在晚上 7. 好運(yùn) 8. 保持安靜 9. 和某人打架 10. 在餐廳 11. 戴帽子 12. 穿校服 13. 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí) 14. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 15. 遵守規(guī)則 16. 幫助某人做某事,1. Be late for 2. On school nights 3. Every Saturday 4. Clean the room 5. Before dinner 6

3、. At night/In the evening 7. Good luck 8. Be quiet 9. Fight with sb 10. In the dinning hall 11. Wear a hat 12. Wear the school uniform 13. On time 14. Be strict with sb 15. Obey/Follow the rules 16. Help sb (to) do sth,Words,1.There are many r_ my family. 2.Jim, dont _(打架）with your classmates. 3.We

4、cant run after others in the_（走廊） 4.Its snowing now. Dont go_（外面）. 5.All the students are sitting in the c_, listening to the teacher. 6.Can we b_ music player to school. 7.We have to be q_ in the library.,ules,fight,hallways,outside,lassroom,ring,uiet,1. 不要在教室里吃東西。你必須在餐廳吃。 2. 上課不要遲到。你一定要準(zhǔn)時(shí)。 3. 在我們學(xué)

5、校有太多規(guī)章制度。 4. 我們總是不得不穿校服。 5.他不得不在圖書館保持安靜嗎？是的，他不得不。 6.我們必須遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則。,Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dinning hall.,Dont be late. You must be on time.,There are too many rules in our school.,We always have to wear the school uniform.,Does he have to keep quiet in the library? Yes, he does.,

6、We have to obey/follow the school rules.,連詞成句,1. please, dont, in, talk, loudly, class. 2. not, he, fly, can, a, kite. 3. up, make, now, bed, get, and, your. 4.because, happy,there, I, not, are, rules, home,am,many, too, at. 5. have, I, keep,hair, short, to,my.,Please dont talk loudly in class,He ca

7、nt fly a kite.,Get up now,and make your bed.,I am not happy, because there are too many rules at home.,I have to keep my hair short.,1._ _(not arrive) late for class. 2.Mr.King has to be at home.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ Mr.King _ to do? 3.They can play basketball after school.(變一般疑問句) _ they _ basketball after

8、 school. 4. Run in the hallways.(變成否定句) _ _ in the hallways. 5. At school,we must clean the classroom.(改成同義句) At school, we _ _ clean the classroom.,句型轉(zhuǎn)換,Dont,arrive,What,does,have,Can,play,Dont,run,have,to,Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?,1.有點(diǎn)，稍微 2.來自 3.迷路 4.你為什么 5.砍到 6.處于極大危險(xiǎn)中 7.泰國的象征之一 8.由制成 9.象征好運(yùn)

9、,1.Kind of 2.Be/Come from 3.Get lost 4.Why dont you 5.Cut down 6.Be in great danger 7.One of Thailands symbols 8.Be made of 9.A symbol of good luck,Words,1._ live in China. They are beautiful. 2.The koalas are very _(interest). 3.Let _(we) meet at school. 4.Why _ she _(like) dogs. 5.The elephants ar

10、e _(有點(diǎn))cute. 6.The koalas_(來自) Australia. 7. Lets_(help) father_(do) the housework. 8.My good_(friend) Tom is_(friend) to people. 9.One of my_(classmate)_(like) swimming. 10.Her grandpa is old but he never_(迷路).,Pandas,interesting,us,does,like,kind of,come/are from,help,(to) do,friend,friendly,class

11、mates,likes,gets lost,Translation,1.你為什么不喜歡老虎。因?yàn)樗鼈兒車樔恕?2.Jack是澳大利亞人。 3.熊貓來自哪里？ 4.你喜歡什么動(dòng)物？我喜歡長頸鹿，因?yàn)樗鼈兒芷痢?5.讓我們先去看大象吧。,Why dont you like tigers? Because they are really scary.,Jack is an Australian. Jack is/comes from Australia.,Where are pandas from? Where do pandas from?,What animals do you like? I

12、 like giraffes, because they are very beautiful.,Lets see the elaphants first.,Unit 6 Im watching TV 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 一、用法：表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如： 我正在做作業(yè)。Im _ my homework now. 他們?cè)诓賵錾咸咦闱颉?Theyre _ soccer on the playground. 這些天來，我們?cè)谧鲆患苣Ｐ惋w機(jī)。 We are _ these days.,playing,doing,making a model plane,二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)：

13、 1. 陳述句：主語+ be (am, is, are) not + V. ing + 我正在洗衣服。_ 他正在打電話。 _ 他們沒在下象棋。_ 彼特沒在打籃球。_,Im washing the clothes.,They are not playing chess.,He is talking on the phone.,Peter isnt playing basketball.,2. 一般疑問句： Be (Am, Is, Are) + 主語 + V.-ing 她正在彈鋼琴嗎？_ 你們正在做作業(yè)嗎？ _ 3. 特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞+ be (am, is, are) +主語+ V. in

14、g 杰克正做什么事情？ _ 他們正在做什么事情？ _,Are you doing your homework?,What is Jack doing?,What are they doing?,Is she playing the piano?,三、常用時(shí)間狀語： now, right now或表示現(xiàn)在情景的look, listen等。 格林先生現(xiàn)在正在寫一個(gè)故事。 _ 看！他們正在吃早飯。_,Mr. Green is writing a story now.,Look! Theyre eating breakfast.,Phrases,1.讀報(bào)紙 2.打電話 3.聽CD 4.用電腦 5.做湯

15、 6.洗碗 7.打掃房間 8.去看電影 9.外面吃 10.考慮 11.做粽子 12.和誰住一起 13.我的全家福 14.千好萬好不如家好 15. 在電視上看足球比賽,1. Read a newspaper 2. Talk on the phone 3. Listen to a CD 4. Use the computer 5. Make soup 6. Wash the dishes 7. Clean the house 8. Go to the movies 9. Eat out 10. Think about 11. Make zongzi 12. Live with sb 13. A p

16、hoto/picture of my family 14. No place like home 15. Watch a soccer game on TV,寫出下列單詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,1.watch _ 11.use_ 18.stop_ 2.listen _ 12.have_ 19.run_ 3.go _ 13.make_ 20.swim_ 4.play _ 14.live_ 21. get_ 5.wash _ e_ 22.put_ 6.clean _ 16.exercise_ 23.shop_ 7.drink _ 17.write_ 24.begin_ 8.do_ 9.talk_ 10.eat

17、_,watching,listening,going,playing,washing,cleaning,drinking,using,having,making,living,coming,exercising,writing,stopping,running,swimming,getting,putting,shopping,beginning,doing,talking,eating,1.你在干什么？ 2.我媽媽在做湯. 3.Whats the boy doing?(用swim回答） 4.Tom is playing the guitar.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) 5.他在看報(bào)紙嗎？沒有，他在打電話.,按要求完成句子,What are you doing?,My mom is making soup.,He is swimming.,What is Tom doing?,Is he reading a newspaper? No, he isnt, he is talking on the phone.,1.There is a _(超市) near my house. 2.Linda often goes_(shop). 3.There are many books in our school l_. 4.Listen! They _(read) English. 5.My mo