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1、Unit 2,Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Section B 1 1a2e,2. The teacher asked the students to be quiet.,1. The girl wanted to take the joy home.,3. There are enough time to get to the airport.,Review,說出下列不定式的用法。,賓語,賓語補(bǔ)足語,定語,e.g. He put on his gloves and repaired the truck. 他戴上手套開始修卡車。,1.

2、repair v. 修理;修補(bǔ),2. fix v. 安裝;使固定,e.g. The nail doesnt fix well. 這個(gè)釘子不牢固。,New words,3. give away 贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng),4. wheel n. 車輪;輪子,e.g. They gave away 5,000 bags for shopping at the exhibition. 在展覽會(huì)上,我們贈(zèng)送了五千只購物袋。,e.g. The wheels are turning. 輪子在轉(zhuǎn)。,Matching,Match the sentences with similar meanings.,Ive run out

3、 of it. I take after my mother. I fixed it up. I gave it away. I repaired it. I dont have any more of it. I am similar to her. I didnt keep it.,b,c,a,d,1a,Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases.,run out of take after fix up give away,1b,my bike money my father o

4、ld clothes,1. I gave away my bike to a childrens home. 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _,I took after my father.,I gave away my old clothes to the poor kid.,I ran out of my money last weekend.,I fixed up my bike during the weekend.,Listening,Listen and number the pictures 1- 4 in the correct order.,1c,3,1,4,2,1d,

5、Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.,F,T,F,T,Talking,Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d.,1e,What do you do, Jimmy?,I fix up.,New words,door n. 門,letter n. 信,miss n. 小姐 (未婚女士),madam n. 女士 (不知婚否),sir n. 先生,carry v. 拿,提,be blind,be unabl

6、e to walk,be deaf and be unable to speak,be unable to use hands,disabled people,Warming up,How to help them?,A helper-dog,2a. How do you usually thank someone who helps you? Discuss this with your partner.,Call them and thank them face to face. Do something for them in the future Write a thank-you l

7、etter to let them know how you feel ,Reading,2b,Skim the letter and answer the questions.,1. Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why?,Ben Smith. He wanted to thank her for sending money to Animal Helpers and to tell her how Animal Helpers helped him.,What did Miss Li do? She sent money to Animal Helper

8、s, a group that was set up to help disabled people.,This picture made me sad. They dog called Paco was lying on the floor quietly and didnt want to leave, because his owner just died here during the traffic accident a few hours ago.,honest friend 誠(chéng)實(shí)的朋友 guide the house 看家 play with us 和我們玩 help the b

9、lind 幫助盲人,Look at the picture and read 2b, and answer my questions below:,Where is it? Who are they? Who is “Lucky”? Whats wrong with Ben? Who helped Ben out? Does Ben like “Lucky”? Why? What cant you do if you are blind or deaf? What can “Lucky” do for Ben? How does Ben describe “Lucky”.,1. The wri

10、ter cant use her arms or legs well. 2. Lucky was brought to the writer by her friend. 3. They have been trained at “Animal helpers” for seven months. 4. A dog-helper is for those who are disabled. 5. Lucky can understand different orders.,Read and circle “T” or “F”.,T,T,F,T,F,2d,Use the information

11、in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts.,SUBJCT Miss Li Ben Smith Lucky Animal Helpers,VERB can get trains sent is,OBJECT unable to move well. money to Animal Helpers. animals like Lucky. things for disabled people.,1. Miss Li sent money to Animal Helpers. 2. Ben Smith i

12、s unable to move well. 3. Lucky can get things for disabled people. 4. Animal Helpers trains animals like Lucky.,分辨詞性,disabled A 殘疾人 B 變成殘廢 C 殘疾的 difference A 不同點(diǎn) B 有區(qū)別的 C 區(qū)分開來 Difficulty A 困難的 B 困難 C 變難 opening A 開幕式 B 打開 C開放的 Trained A火車的 B訓(xùn)練 C 經(jīng)過調(diào)教的 lucky A 幸運(yùn)的 B運(yùn)氣 C幸運(yùn)兒 Luck A 幸運(yùn)的 B運(yùn)氣 C幸運(yùn)兒,V,V,V,

13、V,V,V,V,Lucky dog,1. group (adj. / n. ) _ 2. disabled (adj. / adv. ) _ 3. difference (adv. / n. ) _ _,Wed better go in a group.,2c,Look at the list of words below. Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words.,I know a lot of disabled people need our help.,Can

14、you find the differences of the two pictures?,4. imagine (v. / n. ) _ 5. difficulties (n. / adj. ) _ 6. normal (adv. / adj. ) _ _,You can easily imagine my surprise.,Each family has its own difficulties.,A persons normal temperature is 37 degrees Centigrade.,7. training (adv. / n. ) _ 8. kindness (n

15、. / v. ) _ _,Nurses have several years of training.,Good looks are not as important as kindness.,我已經(jīng)把它用完了,run out of 動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞,主語為人=use up run out,主語為物 我已經(jīng)把紙用完了 = My paper ran out.,Ive _ it.,run out of,Ive run out of paper,我像我母親,take after, 像= be similar to = look like = be like 你兒子和你一點(diǎn)都不像,I _ my mot

16、her.,take after,多指外貌,多指性格,Your son doesnt take after you at all.,我把它修理好了,你可以修理這輛小汽車嗎? =,I _,fixed it up,Can you fix the car?,I _,repaired it,Can you repair the car?,我和她很像,1. be similar to 與相像 我的新連衣裙與你的相似 2. be similar in 在某方面相似 這兩座建筑物在風(fēng)格上相似 3. 相似的,相像的 他們有相似的愛好,Im _ her,similar to,My new dress is sim

17、ilar to yours.,The two buildings are similar in style.,They have similar hobbies,Jimmy fixed up broken bicycle parts, like wheels.,Broken形容詞,破損的,殘缺的 我的自行車壞了 當(dāng)心碎玻璃! break 打破,破碎,動(dòng)詞 broke打破,破碎,過去式 broken 過去分詞,形容詞,My bike is broken.,Mind the broken glass.,誰給李小姐寫了這封信,write a letter to me =,Who wrote the

18、letter _ her,to,write me a letter,誰給李小姐寫了這封信,write a letter to me = letter 信,字母,Who wrote the letter _ her,to,write me a letter,Im sure you know that this group _ to help _ people like me.我相信你知道這個(gè)組織是為了幫助像我這樣的殘疾人而建立的,1. set up 建立,設(shè)立,后接組織,機(jī)構(gòu),團(tuán)體等名詞,如hospital, government, company 我們成立了一家新公司 2. Disable形容

19、詞,意思為喪失能力的,殘疾的 Able有能力的-disable使殘疾-disabled殘疾的 形容詞 動(dòng)詞 形容詞,was set up,disable,We set up a new company.,You helped to make _ possible for me to have lucky.有了你的幫助,我才有可能有幸運(yùn)兒,think/find/make + it + 形容詞+ to do sth 認(rèn)為/發(fā)現(xiàn)/讓 做某事是., it是形式主語 我發(fā)現(xiàn)跟你談話很難,it,I find it difficult to talk t you.,Lucky _ to my life.幸運(yùn)

20、兒對(duì)我的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響,make a big difference to. 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響 make _ difference to. 對(duì)沒有影響 這對(duì)我沒有什么影響! 這對(duì)我影響很大!,Makes a big difference,no,It makes no difference to me,It makes a big difference to me.,Lucky _ to my life.幸運(yùn)兒對(duì)我的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響,make a big difference to. 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響 make _ difference to. 對(duì)沒有影響 這對(duì)我沒有什么影響! 這對(duì)我影響很大!,M

21、akes a big difference,no,It makes no difference to me,It makes a big difference to me.,Lucky _ to my life.幸運(yùn)兒對(duì)我的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響,make a big difference to. 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響 make _ difference to. 對(duì)沒有影響 這對(duì)我沒有什么影響! 這對(duì)我影響很大!,Makes a big difference,no,It makes no difference to me,It makes a big difference to me.,或者想象一下你不能

22、自如地走也不能自如地使用雙手,Imagine,后接動(dòng)名名代 I cant imagine being a millionaire. Imagine,后接從句(that, who, what, where, how, which, when,if , unless, until 等引導(dǎo)從句) 我想象不出來他長(zhǎng)什么樣,Or _ you cant walk or use your hands easily.,imagine,我無法想象百萬富翁是什么樣子的,I cant imagine what he looks like.,大多數(shù)人從沒考慮過這一點(diǎn),但是許多人有這樣的困難,difficulty 困難

23、(具體困難為可數(shù),抽象的困難可數(shù)) He met many _ when studying English. He has great _ (in) studying English 他在學(xué)習(xí)英語方面有很大的困難 = He has great _ (in) studying English =He has great _ (in) studying English,Most people would never think about this, but many people have these _,difficulties,在學(xué)英語的時(shí)候,他遇到了很多困難,difficulties,di

24、fficulty,problem,trouble,搬東西這些平常事對(duì)我來說很困難,辨析:carry, bring, take, get Please _ this bag for me, it is too heavy. 搬動(dòng) Please _ this bag to me. 帶來 Please _ this bag to her. 帶走 Please _ some water to wash the dishes. 去取來,or _ things are difficult for me.,carrying,carry,bring,take,get,她與動(dòng)物幫手組織聯(lián)系,試圖給我找一只經(jīng)過特

25、殊訓(xùn)練的狗,1. a special trained dog 一只經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗 trained 過去分詞作定語(形容詞), 被動(dòng)語態(tài),已經(jīng)發(fā)生或者完成的 類似用法: 如broken, 破碎的,損壞的等 2. train動(dòng)詞,訓(xùn)練 train sb/sth to do sth. 訓(xùn)練某人做某事 3. train名詞,火車,She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special _ dog.,trained,我對(duì)擁有一只狗的主意感到很興奮,be excited about sth/doing sth be excited to do st

26、h Im so _ that were going to New York. His work is _.,I was _ _ the idea of having a dog.,excited,about,對(duì)做某事感到興奮,excited,exciting,為你的仁慈,我才能有一個(gè)狗狗幫手,形容詞后加-ness 變成名詞 good-goodness 善良 ill- illness 疾病 happy-happiness 幸福 sad - sadness 悲傷,You see, Im only _ _ have a “dog helper” _ your _.,able to,kindness,

27、because of,understand,understand 理解,領(lǐng)會(huì),明白 過去式 understood, 過去分詞understood 形容詞: 善解人意的 Do you understand? 你理解嗎? No,I dont understand. 不,我不會(huì)理解!,understanding,Thank you again for _my life.再次感謝你改變了我的生活,1. change 改變,動(dòng)詞 我們可以換個(gè)話題嗎? 2. change 改變,做可數(shù)名詞 There are many changes in my hometown. 3.change,零錢,不可數(shù)名詞 D

28、ont forget your change. 別忘了你的零錢,changing,Can we change the subject?,Thank you again for _my life.再次感謝你改變了我的生活,1. change 改變,動(dòng)詞 我們可以換個(gè)話題嗎? 2. change 改變,做可數(shù)名詞 There are many changes in my hometown. 3.change,零錢,不可數(shù)名詞 Dont forget your change. 別忘了你的零錢,changing,Can we change the subject?,Language points,1.

29、 Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.,set up 建起;設(shè)立,e.g. Lets set up our tent by the river. 我們?cè)诤舆叴罱◣づ癜伞?disabled adj. 喪失能力的;有殘疾的 dis (否定前綴) able (能夠) disabled,e.g. He was disabled in the accident. 他在事故中殘疾了。,2. Lucky makes a big difference to my life.,make a dif

30、ference 影響;有作用,e.g. It would make a big difference to my life. 這會(huì)對(duì)我的生活產(chǎn)生很大影響。,3. What would it be like to be blind or deaf?,deaf adj. 聾的,blind adj. 瞎的;失明的,e.g. Deaf people cant hear, and blind people cant see. 聾人聽不見,失明的人看不見。,4. Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. imagine v. n. 想象;設(shè)想,e

31、.g. You dont imagine it is true. 你別想象那是真的。,5. but many people have these difficulties.,difficult adj. 困難的 difficulty n.,difficulty n. 困難;難題,e.g. When youre in difficulty, ask me for help. 當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí),向我求助。,6. opening and closing doors,e.g. Open the door, please. 請(qǐng)開門。,open v. 打開;開,train v. 訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn),train v. training n. 訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn),e.g. Im training myself for a race. 我正在為賽跑作訓(xùn)練。 Very hard training is necessary. 刻苦訓(xùn)練很必要。,7. Sh

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