1、Unit 5,Canada“The True North”,核心單詞,continent,continental,chat,1._ n.洲；大陸_ adj.大陸的 2._ vi. maybe I need check my eyes.,原句 1,The thought that they could cross the whole,continent was exciting.他們將穿越整個大陸的想法令人興奮。 the thought 是主語，that they could cross the whole continent 是 the thought 的同位語，解釋和說明 the thoug

2、ht 的內(nèi)容。 注意：一些名詞， 如 fact, idea, opinion, view, news, information, message, advice, suggestion, plan, order, promise 等， 后面可以跟 that, whether, what, who 等引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，用來 說明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容。,運用,完成句子，每空一詞,(1)我不知道他正在做什么。 I have no idea _ _ _ _. (2)我們大家都贊成她的那項計劃：下個周末我們將去野 餐。 All of us agreed with her plan _ _ _ _ _ _ n

3、ext weekend. (3)那筆錢不見了這一事實并不意味著錢是被偷了。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ does not mean it was stolen. (4)他提到了哥白尼關(guān)于地球繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)的說法。 He referred to Copernicus statement _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,what,he,is,doing,that,we,would,have,a,picnic,The,fact,that,the,money,has,gone,that,the,earth,moves,round,the,sun,原句 2,It is so wet there that the

4、 trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 meters.那里空氣濕潤，因而樹木長得相 當(dāng)高，有的超過 90 米。 這里 some measuring.是獨立主格的用法。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)由 名詞或代詞加上其他成分構(gòu)成，在語法上是一個獨立的短語， 不是句子，相當(dāng)于狀語從句，可表示時間、原因、條件、行為、 方式或伴隨情況。其構(gòu)成為：名詞/代詞現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/ 形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語。 注意：獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中后面的非謂語動詞的邏輯主語就是 前面的名詞，依據(jù)前面名詞與后面動詞的關(guān)系，確定是用現(xiàn)在 分詞還是過去分詞。,運用,單句語法填空,(1)

5、(2017 年天津卷閱讀理解 B)Patient as I was，after about 15 minutes，my camera scanning the sun and _ (review) the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. (2)Weather _ (permit), we began our holiday. (3)Leaves _ (fall) here and there, I suddenly notice autumn upcoming. (4)He came out of the library, a

6、book _ his hand. (5)His homework _ (finish), he went to bed.,reviewing,permitting,falling,in,finished,原句 3,They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so,they went on a tour of the city.她們要晚些時候才動身去蒙特利 爾，因此就在多倫多市內(nèi)游覽了一番。 until 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，如果主句的謂語是延續(xù)性動詞， 那么這個主句需用肯定式。若主句的謂語是非延續(xù)性動詞，主 句用否定式，構(gòu)成 not.until.

7、結(jié)構(gòu)。 注意：(1)當(dāng) Not until 位于句首時，句子要倒裝。其結(jié)構(gòu)為： Not until從句/表時間的詞助動詞主語謂語.。 (2)not until 的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was not until從句/表時間 的詞that.。,Not until I told her the truth did she realize her mistakes.,運用,一句多譯,She didnt realize her mistakes until I told her the truth. (1)_ (用倒裝句) (2)_ (用強調(diào)句),Its not until I told her t

8、he truth that she realized her mistakes.,運用所學(xué)語言基礎(chǔ)知識，補充完整下面短文，并背誦下來,1._ (cover) an area of 9.98 million square kilometers, Canada is the second 2._ (large) country in the world 3._ a population of about thirty million.It is located 4._ the north of North America with the Atlantic on its east, 5._ (border) the US on the south.Canada is rich in 6._ (nature) resources.People speak English and French as their 7._ (office) languages.Ottawa is one of the most beautiful 8._ (capital) in the