1、9/4/2020,1,英語教學課件系列,Go,for,it!,九年級,9/4/2020,2,Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section B,9/4/2020,3,Look at the following pictures. What qualities are important for each place?,Free Talk,9/4/2020,4,restroom,clean,9/4/2020,5,park,beautiful clean,9/4/2020,6,mall,inexpensive con

2、venient safe,9/4/2020,7,museum,interesting quiet,9/4/2020,8,restaurant,delicious, clean,9/4/2020,9,subway,uncrowded clean,9/4/2020,10,Match the adjectives with their opposites. () () 1. crowded A. safe 2. dangerous B. inexpensive 3. dirty C. big 4. expensive D. beautiful 5. small E. clean 6. ugly F.

3、 uncrowded,9/4/2020,11,Talk about the places in your city, using the words above.,Pairwork,9/4/2020,12,9/4/2020,13,9/4/2020,14,9/4/2020,15,1a What qualities are important for each place? Write the words from the box next to each place below. Write the most important words first.,interesting fascinat

4、ing inexpensive quiet uncrowded big beautiful convenient safe clean,9/4/2020,16,fascinating,clean,interesting,convenient,big,9/4/2020,17,1b Talk about places in your city using the words in 1a.,A: The Fine Arts Museum is really interesting. B: Yes, and its beautiful, too.,9/4/2020,18,1c Listen to th

5、e conversations and complete the sentences.,Conversation 1 The boy asks about _ , and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land. Conversation 2 The girl asks about _ , and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.,a good place to eat,public restrooms,9/4/2020,19,Conversatio

6、n 3 The mother asks about _. The father wants to go to a _museum. The younger girl wants to go to a _museum . The boy wants to go to a _museum. The older girl wants to go to an_ museum . The clerk suggests they go to the _ museum .,a good museum,history,science,childrens,art,computer,9/4/2020,20,1d.

7、 Listen again. Check your answers in 1c.,9/4/2020,21,1e Role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourists.,A: Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat? B: Of course. What kind of food do you like? A: .,9/4/2020,22,2a Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some possi

8、ble situations. Discuss them with your partner.,9/4/2020,23,Could You Please .?,When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask“ Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar request

9、s for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.,Underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.,2b Read the article .,9/4/2020,24,That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we

10、 ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, If you say to,9/4/2020,

11、25,your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “May I ask .?” It soun

12、ds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your,9/4/2020,26,e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to t

13、rouble you, but .” before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.,9/4/2020,27,9/4/2020,28,1. inexpensive 不昂貴的，便宜的 i

14、nexpensive形容詞,意為“不昂貴的”，其同義 詞為 cheap,反義詞為 expensive/dear。 inexpensive是由expensive加上否定前綴in-構(gòu) 成的。 The sweater is inexpensive.這件毛衣不貴。,Language Points,9/4/2020,29,英語中常見的否定前綴：,拓展：, dis-表示“不;非；相反”，如： like喜歡 dislike 不喜歡； agree 同意disagree 不同意。 in-(im-，ir-)表示“不；非”，如： expensive 昂貴的 inexpensive便宜的； polite禮貌的 imp

15、olite不禮貌的; regular有規(guī)律的 irregular無規(guī)律的。 un-表示“不，非”，如： able有能力的 unable無能力的； like像unlike不像； crowded擁擠的 uncrowded不擁擠的；,9/4/2020,30,注意：,陳述句中如果有帶否定前綴或后綴的單詞， 整個句子仍被視為肯定句，反意疑問部分用否定形式。 She is unhappy, isnt she? 她不高興，是嗎？,9/4/2020,31,2. convenient 便利的；方便的 convenient形容詞，意為“便利的;方便的”， 其主語不能是表示人的詞，常用于句型 Its conveni

16、ent for sb. to do sth.，意為“對于 某人來說做某事是方便的”。 Its convenient for us to start working right now. 我們立刻開始工作是方便的。,9/4/2020,32,convenience是convenient的名詞形式，既可作可數(shù)名詞，意為“便利的設施”，也可作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“方便，便利”。 The house has all the modern convenience. 這所房子配有各種現(xiàn)代化便利設旅。 I keep my books near my desk for convenience. 為了方便,我把書放在

17、書桌旁。,9/4/2020,33,3. and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle. 工作人員告訴她去市場大街和中心大街 交匯的拐角處。 corner是可數(shù)名詞,意為“拐角;角落”。 常構(gòu)成短語： in the corner of.意為“在.的拐角處/角落里” I found a boy crying in the comer of the room. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個男孩在房間的角落里哭。 on/at the corner意為“在拐角處”。 The shop is on the corner. 那家商店在拐角處。

18、,9/4/2020,34,9/4/2020,35,4. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. 當你去國外旅游時，知道如何禮貌 地尋求幫助 很重要。 politely作副詞,意為“禮貌地;客氣地”，其反 義詞為impolitely(無禮地;粗魯?shù)兀?；polite是其形容詞形式，反義柯為impolite(無禮的）。 He is a polite child. He speaks to everyone politely. 他是個有禮貌的孩子。他對每個 人說話都很

19、有禮貌。,9/4/2020,36,polite + -ly politely (adj. 有禮貌的) (adv. 有禮貌地) impolite + -ly impolitely (adj. 無禮的) (adv. 無禮地),9/4/2020,37,5. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests for directions to a place. 例如，“公共廁所在哪里?”和“您能告訴我公共廁所在哪里嗎？ ”

20、是詢問地點的類似的請求。 request是可數(shù)名同，意為“要求;請求”，其后 常接“for +名間”,意為“的要求/請求”。 We must make a request for help. 我們必須請求幫助。,9/4/2020,38,request用作及物動詞，意為“要求；請求”。 常見用法如下： requeststh. ( from/of sb.)意為“（向某人） 請求某物”。 He requested some hot water from me. 他向我要了些熱水。 requestsb. to do sth.意為“請求某人做某事”。 They requested him to leav

21、e at once. 他們要求他立刻離幵。,拓展：,9/4/2020,39,request + that從句（從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞用“ should +動詞原形 should可省略）意為“請求/要求” I requested that she (should come an hour earlier. 我請她早一小時來。,9/4/2020,40,6. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. 兩者都是正確的，但第一句聽起來不如第二 句顯得禮貌。 correct此處用作形容詞，意為“正確的；恰 當?shù)摹?，相?/p>

22、于right，其副同形式為correctly. I can tell you the correct answer. 我可以告訴你正確答案。 correct用作動詞，意為“改正”。 You must correct the mistakes in your homework. 你必須改正作業(yè)中的錯誤。,9/4/2020,41,one此處用作代詞，指代上文提到過的人或物。 I have many CDs, but I like the one called Heart Strings best. 我有很多唱片，但我最喜歡名叫心弦的那一張。,9/4/2020,42,7. That is becau

23、se it is a very direct question. 因為它是一個很直接的問題。 because it is a very direct question此處作is 的表語，是表語從句。 The trouble is that I have lost his address. 問題是我把他的地址丟了。 (2)direct此處用作形容詞，意為“直接的;直 率的”，其反義詞為indirect,意為“間接的”,副 詞為directly,意為“直接地”。 Youll have to get used to his direct manner. 你得慢慢習慣他這種直率的方式。,9/4/202

24、0,43,8. Usually polite questions are longer and include more language such as “Could you please .?” or “Can I ask .?” 有禮貌的問句通常更長一些，而且包括像 “Could you please .?” 或“Can I ask .?”之類 的表達方式。 include作及物動詞，意為“包括;包含”。 The price includes both the house and the furniture inside. 這個價格包括房子和里面的家具。,9/4/2020,44, inc

25、luding用作介詞，意為“包括；包含在 內(nèi)”,后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。 Six people, including a baby, were injured in the accident. 事故中有6人受傷，其中包括一名嬰兒。 included形容詞，意為“包括在內(nèi)的”，通 常置于名詞之后。 There are 100 people in this school, 20 teachers included. 這所學校有100個人，包括20名老師。,拓展：,9/4/2020,45,9. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in

26、to a request. 有時, 我們甚至需要花些時間來導入一個請求。 lead in to意為“引入;導人”。其中in為副詞，to 為介同，其后接名詞或代詞作賓語。 We often use “excuse me” to lead in to a request. 我們常用“excuse me”來導入一個請求。 lead to意為“導致;通向”。 Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness. 過量的工作和過少的休息經(jīng)常引起疾病。 All roads lead to Rome. 條條大道通羅馬。,9/4/2020,46,10

27、. I look forward to your reply. 我期待您的回復。 (1)look forward to表示“盼望;期待”，相當于 expect，特指以特別愉快的心情期待著。 其 中to為介詞，后面接V-ing形式。 譯:我期待著再次見到你。 誤：Im looking forward to see you again. 正：Im looking forward to seeing you again (2)reply用作名詞，意為“答復”，相當于answer, 表示“.的答復”時，reply與answer都需要與 to連用。 I received no reply/answer

28、to my request. 我的要求沒有收到任何答復。,9/4/2020,47,reply用作不及物動詞，意為“回答，回 復”， reply to sb./sth.表示“對某人/某事作 出回答”。 用作及物動詞，其后可接賓語從句。 She cried, but didnt reply. 她哭了，但沒有回答。 He didnt reply to my letter. 他沒有回復我的信。 answer作及物動詞，其后可直接跟名詞或代 詞作賓語。 Please answer my question. 請回答我的問題。,拓展：,9/4/2020,48,11. Youre always in a ru

29、sh to get to school on time. 你為了能準時到達學?？偸羌贝掖?的。 on time意為“準時；按時”，相當于: at the right time。 Please dont be late. Come here on time. 請別遲到，準時來這里。,9/4/2020,49, in time意為“及時”。 The man was just in time for the plane. 那個人正好趕上了航班。 at times 意為“有時”相當于sometimes. I go to school without breakfast at times. 有時我不吃早飯

30、就去上學。,拓展：,有關(guān)time的常見短語 ：,9/4/2020,50, by the time 意為“到時候；到之前” By the tune we got to the cinema, the film had begun. 我們到達電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開始了。 at the same time 意為“同時”。 The twins always go to bed at the same time. 這對雙胞胎總是同時上床睡覺。,9/4/2020,51,2c Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.

31、,9/4/2020,52,Make a request using the pictures below.,9/4/2020,53,Make a request using the pictures below.,9/4/2020,54,Make a request using the pictures below.,9/4/2020,55,2d Read the requests below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a

32、 stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.,9/4/2020,56,9/4/2020,57,How to ask politely?,Could you tell me where the corn chips are, please?,Is there any more milk, (please)?,Can you show me how this works? (e.g. a coffee grinder),Id like it sliced thicker / thinner, pleas

33、e.,Will you give me a pound of that, please? Can / Could I have a pound of that, please?,Pair work,9/4/2020,58,3a Imagine you are going on a short study vacation at a school in an English-speaking country. What would you like to know before you go? Write some polite, indirect questions about the fol

34、lowing topics.,9/4/2020,59,9/4/2020,60,3b Write a polite letter to the school asking for the information you want to know. Use your notes in 3a.,In your letter, you should: introduce yourself say when you are coming politely ask for information thank the person for helping you,9/4/2020,61,Use the fo

35、llowing expressions to help you: My name is . and Im from Ill be coming to your school for. Id like to know about . I would like to thank you for Im looking to your reply.,9/4/2020,62,Dear Sir or Madam, Ill be coming to your school soon for a short study vacation. Id like to know more information ab

36、out your school. _ I would like to thank you for helping me and I look forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, _,9/4/2020,63,練習,9/4/2020,64,寫作： 典例導引,9/4/2020,65,劉明有兩張下周日在Hongqi Theater 舉行的演唱會門票，他希望和剛搬到赤峰的好友Rob一塊去，并寫信告訴他Hongqi Theater的路線。請根據(jù)下面的額圖示完成劉明的信件。,_ _ _ _ _ _,9/4/2020,66,這是一篇圖文結(jié)合式作文，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時

37、為主，根據(jù)題目提示可考慮采用下面的模板。,如何指路,指明目的地,描述行進路線,見面地點,There will be a concert in Hongqi Theater.,First, you can . Then turn left Then .,I will meet you at the gate of.,.,9/4/2020,67,Dear Rob, Are you free next Sunday? There will be a concert in Hongqi Theater. I have two tickets and I hope you can go with me.

38、 Now let me tall you how to get there. First , you can walk along Zhaowuda Road after you leave your home. Then turn left onto Third Street. Go straight along Third Street. When you get to Walking Street，turn right.,9/4/2020,68,Then go along the street until you see Hongqi Theater on your right. I w

39、ill meet you at the gate of Hongqi Theater. Yours, Liu Ming,點評：, Are you free next Sunday? There will be a concert in Hongqi Theater. I have two tickets and I hope you can go with me. 文章開篇自然、切題，語言簡明扼要。,9/4/2020,69,正確把握了圖表信息；first，then等表順序 的詞使得文章條理清晰，一目了然。 Then go along the street until you see Hongqi Theater on your right. 文中祈使句、時間狀語從句等句式的使用使 得文章句型豐富，長短句相互交替，相得益 彰。,9/4/2020,70,中考鏈接,【2011鹽城】14. Excuse me. Could you tell me _? It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. how will you go Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai C. when will the bus leave for S