1、Unit6 Topic3,Bicycle riding is good exercise,條件狀語從句 最常用的引導(dǎo)詞有: if， unless (= if not)， as long as， so long as,E.G. As long as I live, I shall work hard. You cant learn it well unless you work hard. If you want to know ,I can tell you.,注意時態(tài)：,1、主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時（主將從現(xiàn)原則）。如： I wont go if he doesnt go. 如果他

2、不去，我就不會去。 We wont pass the exam unless we study hard.除非努力學(xué)習(xí)，我們才會通過考試。 2、主句用情態(tài)動詞must, may, should, can等引導(dǎo)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。如： If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. 如果違反了交通規(guī)則，我們會受到懲罰，甚至?xí)芪ｋU。,3、“祈使句+and/or引導(dǎo)的簡單句”。祈使句在意義上相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句。如： Hurry up, or you will be late. =If you dont

3、hurry up , you will be late. 快點(diǎn)，否則你會遲到。 Study hard and you can catch up with others. =If you study hard, you can catch up with others. 努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會趕上別的同學(xué)。,考題鏈接：,1You may borrow the book _ you keep it clean. A as long as B when C after D unless 2.I dont know if he_ tomorrow. If he _， well climb the mount

4、ain.(2013牡丹江) A. comes, comes B. comes. will come C. will come, comes C. will catch, gets D. catches, gets,Your handwriting will certainly improve _ you practice it every day.（2013大連） A. though B. before C. if D. until If he_ the early bus, he_ there on time. A. catches, will get B. will catch , wil

5、l C. will catch, gets D. catches, gets,If it is fine, the school sports meet_ two days. A. last B. lasts C. lasted D. will last -Shall we play basketball on the playground this Saturday afternoon? - Well go if it_. A. rains B. will rain C. doesnt rain D. wont rain,情景交際用語：表示同意和不同意的用語,I disagree with

6、you. “disagree with sb” 意為“不同意某人”，是agree with s=b的反義短語。 考題鏈接： -I think collecting stamps is great fun. -_ We can also learn a lot from it.（2013漳州） A. I agree with you. B. No, I dont think so. C. No, I dont like it. -I like eating vegetables and fruits. -_They are good for our health. A.I agree B. Me

7、, too C. I dont agree. D. Its me.,-I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. -_ They often use them to play games instead. A. I hope so. B. I dont agree. C. No problem. D. Good idea. -Its too hot. Why dont we go swimming in the river? -_ A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. Im af

8、raid its dangerous for us. D. No, I dont.,SectionA短語,1 Many passengers were hurt. 2 anywhere 3 a little more confident 4 obey the traffic rules 5 save energy 6 cause air pollution 7 Its easy to park -.,1 很多乘客受傷了,2 任何地方,3 更自信一點(diǎn),4 遵守交通規(guī)則,5 節(jié)約能源,6 引起空氣污染,7 停車很輕易,Section A,1.乘客 2.瘋狂的 3.任何地方 4.污染 5.優(yōu)點(diǎn),優(yōu)勢

9、 6.不同意,有分歧 7.騎(自行車或馬,摩托車)的人,騎手,1.發(fā)生交通事故 2。習(xí)慣于（做）某事 3.害怕做某事 4.遵守交通規(guī)則 5.save energy 6.停放自行車 7.不同意某人的意見 8.嚴(yán)重受傷 9.送某人去,Section A知識點(diǎn),1be afraid of dong sth害怕做某事=be afraid to do sth 考題鏈接： There has never been such a beautiful village _.（2013杭州） A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere The woman c

10、ant find her son_，so she cant help _. A. anywhere; to cry B. somewhere; to cry C. anywhere; crying D. somewhere; crying He is afraid _ out at night. A. of go B. to going C. going D. of going,2、But now I feel a little more confident. 但現(xiàn)在感覺有點(diǎn)自信了。 a little more confident更自信一點(diǎn) more confident是confident的比

11、較級 a little. “ 一點(diǎn)” much “得多”，兩者都可以放在比較級前，表程度。如：This bag is much is much heavier than that one. 這個包比那個包重得多。,Section B,翻譯下列短語并注意它們的用法。 Bicycle helmets wear light-colored clothes Learn about break the traffic rules Get a fine in danger Why dont we/you + = why not + : 怎么樣？ Cross a busy road make a wrong

12、 turn Cause trouble get hurt,Section B知識點(diǎn) 4、We should wear bicycle helmets when riding. 騎自行車的時候我們應(yīng)該戴頭盔。 5、If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. 如果違反了交通規(guī)則，我們會受到懲罰，甚至?xí)芪ｋU。,考題鏈接： We are _ trouble. Could you help us? A. on B. with C. in D. for If we break the traffic li

13、ghts, we may be in _. A. dangerous B. danger C. safe D. safety If a man breaks the traffic rules, he may _. A. be the winner B.be pushed away C. get a fine D. be careless,Section C,翻譯下列短語并注意它們的用法。 One of + (名詞的單數(shù)形式；名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式) 動名詞（V.ing）作主語，謂語動詞用 （單數(shù)；復(fù)數(shù)） Share with pay attention to Traffic signals in c

14、ase of First aid callfor help In a word obey the safety rules Look out,SectionC,The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. 自行車是世界上最重要的交通工具之一。 one of +adj最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù) “最的之一” 考題鏈接： The legend of phoenix（鳳凰傳奇）is one of _music groups in China. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous

15、 D. much famous Mo Yan is one of the _ writers in the world now.（2013湘潭） A. famous B. more famous C. most famous,7、Bicycle riding can make riders hearts and lung strong. 騎自行車有助于強(qiáng)健騎車者的心肺。 Bicycle riding在此時動名詞作主語。如： Doing eye exercise is good for your health.做眼保健操對你的眼睛有好處。 make sb/sth+adj“使某人（某物）” 如:

16、Drinking milk makes your body healthy. 喝牛奶使你的身體健康。,8、The bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them. 騎車者必須注意周圍的車輛。 pay attention to （doing）sth“注意（做）某事”，其中to為介詞，后接doing。類似用法的短語：look forward to；be/get used to如： Pay attention to listening to the teacher when having classes. 上課時注意聽講。,考

17、題鏈接： When you visit a museum, you should _ the instruction(指示) and dont be against them.（2013呼和浩特） A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try out You should _ your health, or you may get sick. A. look out B. work out C. think over D. pay attention to Everyone should pay attention

18、to _ what he/she said. A. follow B. follows C. followed D. following,9、In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. 萬一發(fā)生事故，騎車者應(yīng)該懂得如何進(jìn)行急救。 in case of“如果，萬一”，后接名詞或doing短語。 give first aid “進(jìn)行急救”如： Doctors gave first aid to the child in time and he was saved.醫(yī)生們對孩子及時施以急救，孩子得

19、救了。 考題鏈接： _traffic accident, please call 122. A. In case B. In case of C. In any case D. in that case,10、In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful. 總之，保持安全的最好方法就是小心謹(jǐn)慎。 in a word=in short “總之” the (best)way to do sth “做某事的（最好）方式”如： The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers. The fastest way to travel to Yunnan is by plane. 去云南旅游，最快的方式就是乘飛機(jī)。,Section D,一、翻譯下列短語并注意它們的用法。 1.the largest salt-water lake 2.空的v.倒空,(河流)流入,注入 lend to the largest bicycle road race 3.亞洲 4.海拔,6.法國 7.英里 8.階段,舞臺 9.中心的,中央