1、多媒體語篇精讀課,閱讀理解解題樣板（十一）,山東天成書業(yè)有限公司,02科技發(fā)明類,閱讀理解解題樣板,03文學(xué)與藝術(shù)類,04介紹說明類,01飲食與健康類,05個人情感與人際關(guān)系類,06人物故事類,07學(xué)校生活類,12逸聞趣事類,08社會文化類,09新聞廣告類,10個人情況和日?；顒宇?11生態(tài)環(huán)保類,閱讀理解解題樣板（十一） 生態(tài)環(huán)保類,01精讀語篇,1 Going green seems to be a fad (時尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but fo

2、r the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle. 2 On April 22,2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energ

3、y, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task. 3 With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green thin

4、gs that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.,01精讀語篇,4 Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic (有機的) stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buyi

5、ng we dont need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished. 5

6、 Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.,題目試做,60What might be the best title for the passage? AGoing Green BProtecting the Planet CKeepin

7、g Open-Minded DCelebrating Our Green Year 61It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because _. Athey were expected to follow the green fad Bthey didnt know how to educate other people Cthey were unwilling to reduce their energy Dthey needed to perform unusual green ta

8、sks,題目試做,62What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year? AThey tried to get out of their ungreen habits. BThey ignored others ungreen behavior. CThey chose better chemical cleaners. DThey sold their homemade food. 63What can we infer from the last paragraph? AThe government will give sup

9、port to the green project. BThe couple may continue their project in the future. CSome people disagree with the couples green ideas. DOur Green Year is becoming a national campaign.,02讀文樣板,本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，主要介紹了2011年4月22日作者一家人決定用實際行動踐行綠色生活。,一. 理清文章脈絡(luò),1 Going green seems to be a fad (時尚) for a lot of peopl

10、e these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.,開篇點題踐行環(huán)保對我和妻子來說不是時尚而是生活方式。,02讀文樣板,一. 理清文章脈絡(luò),2 On April 22,2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and

11、 it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task. 3 With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided

12、 to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps. 4 Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now

13、 shop at organic (有機的) stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we dont need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the sme

14、ll of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.,吉米在求職面試等車時幫助了一位老人修車，并搭乘老人的車去公司面試。,02讀文樣板,一. 理清文章脈絡(luò),5 Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe tha

15、t we do have the power to change things and help our planet.,總結(jié)感激環(huán)保的機會并提出希望。,02讀文樣板,二. 破解閱讀障礙,(一)怎樣破解生僻詞匯,1. green n綠色；綠色蔬菜 adj. 綠色的；草綠色的,破解方法,利用熟詞新義,根據(jù)文章的主旨，本文作者踐行綠色環(huán)保可知，green意為“環(huán)境保護的；贊成環(huán)境保護的”。,02讀文樣板,二. 破解閱讀障礙,(一)怎樣破解生僻詞匯,2. ungreen adj. 非綠色的，不環(huán)保的,破解方法,利用構(gòu)詞法,un(否定前綴)green (綠色的),ungreen,My wife and

16、 I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.,02讀文樣板,二. 破解閱讀障礙,(二)怎樣破解長難句,主語,賓語從句一,并列謂語一,譯文：我和妻子決定教育人們在生活中如何踐行綠色生活，并希望讓人們看到所有有助于環(huán)保的事情。,定語從句,My wife and I decided to educate peo

17、ple about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.,My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done

18、 to help the environment.,并列謂語二,My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.,賓語從句二,My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their li

19、ves and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.,03解題樣板,分析選A由文章第一段“Going green seems to be a fad (時尚) for a lot of people these days .but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.”及第五段“Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year

20、.”可知本文的主題是“Going Green”，故A項正確。,全文,綜合概括,全文,曲解文意,文中未提及,無中生有,全文,以偏概全,03解題樣板,分析選D第二段的第二句的“.challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things (挑戰(zhàn)自我去做一些不容易做的環(huán)保事情)”。此處beyond easy things (不容易做的事情)與unusual green tasks是同義的；以及文章一再強調(diào)“We had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy ta

21、sk (必須想出365種不同的環(huán)保事情要做，這不是件容易的任務(wù))”。故答案為D。,文中未提及,無中生有,文中未提及,無中生有,文中未提及,無中生有,第二段,合理推斷,03解題樣板,分析選A根據(jù)Our Green Year 這個定位詞可以在倒數(shù)第二段找到依據(jù)，該段說他們一家完全改變了生活方式，在有機商店購物，少吃肉，盡量少買不需要的東西，不用化學(xué)洗液等等，這些都是環(huán)保的習(xí)慣，這與A項概括相一致。,倒數(shù)第二段,綜合概括,倒數(shù)第二段最后一句,顛倒是非,倒數(shù)第二段第六句,顛倒是非,倒數(shù)第二段第二句,顛倒是非,03解題樣板,分析選B文章最后一段“We are grateful for the chanc

22、e to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.(我們很感謝有機會能夠追求綠色和教育別人。我們相信我們有能力去改變事情，并且?guī)椭覀兊男乔颉?”，說明這對夫婦這個環(huán)保年很成功，所以他們可能在將來還會繼續(xù)他們的環(huán)保做法。,文中未提及,無中生有,最后一段,合理推斷,文中未提及,無中生有,文中未提及,無中生有,04閱讀積累,一. 考綱重點詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn),1. entire,2. challenge,n&

23、v挑戰(zhàn)；向挑戰(zhàn),eg. The entire 1.5 hours of conversation was recorded and is available here. 共計一個半小時的會議被記錄下來，在這里可以看到。,adj. 整個的，完全的,3. beyond,prep.超出；在較遠 的一邊；晚于；遲于,eg. He did not wish to drive the crisis beyond the point of no return. 他并不希望把危機推到無可挽回的地步。,4. rather than,而不是,eg. Would it be too much to ask you to open a window? I need a little fresh air. 請你打開窗戶這個要求是否過