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1、Skills of Cloze Tests,完形填空解題技巧,Yong Xing Middle School Zhou Yanhong,Step 1,Warming-up,Have a discussion!,1.How do you usually finish the Cloze Tests? 你是怎么做完形填空的?,2.What are your difficulties? 你的難點(diǎn)是什么?,完形填空是一種旨在考查考生的閱讀能力、邏輯推理及分析歸納、綜合判斷能力的選擇題,難易程度與初中教材相當(dāng),詞數(shù)在150-200左右。,八年級考查分值為10分。中考為15分,高考為30分,考查情況,Te
2、aching aims:,八年級英語完形填空 專題復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo):,4 Skills help you,(1)Blue Ocean Aquarium(水族館)is a great place for families to take a holiday. Kids to see love seals, dolphins and other sea . For most kids, the movie about sharks is a must-see there. A.plants B.animals C.birds,【 2013.德陽】,Skill1:context (上下文語境上文),根據(jù)上文
3、有關(guān)內(nèi)容,即可確定答案,Skill 1:context(上下文語境下文),(2)nobody _ him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you dont like me ” A. believed B. liked C. hated D. knew,根據(jù)下文有關(guān)內(nèi)容,即可確定答案,All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are_ peoples health. Many people like to watch some sports games.,A good for B
4、 well C good to,Skill 2:regular collocation(固定搭配),are,good for,固定搭配:be good for,Skill 3:grammar analysis(語法分析),. (4) Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is _1_ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone .it will never be back.,A
5、. much B. no C little D. more,than,語法點(diǎn)播:形容詞的比較級,(3)We are living a fast life. It seems that _has to be fast, for example, fast food, fast Internet, fast roads, fast money.,A. everything B. something C. nothing,【 2014.德陽】,Skill 4:logic(邏輯推理),fast,_,_,從上下文中尋找有關(guān)的提示或暗示,對文章的情節(jié)進(jìn)行邏輯推理,1、 context(上、下文語境),2
6、、 logic(邏輯推理),4 Skills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解題技巧),3、grammar analysis(語法分析),4、 regular collocation(固定搭配),Step 1:Read-though (跳過空格、通讀全文、掌握大意),We live in the “computer age”(時代). People like scientists, teachers, and even students use computers to do a lot of work. But more than 30 year ago, _1_couldnt d
7、o much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were _2_in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and _3_. So _4_people like to use them. More and more people even have them at home. Computers become very important. Writers now use computer to write. and _5_ use them to
8、 teach kids. Computers are very helpful. They are our good friends.,Practice,What is the subject?,computer,Step2: Use the 4 skills to finish,We live in the “computer age”(時代). People like scientists, teachers, and even students use computers to do a lot of work. But more than 30 year ago, _1_couldnt
9、 do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were _2_in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and _3_. So _4_people like to use them. More and more people even have them at home. Computers become very important. Writers now use computer to write. and _5_ use them
10、to teach kids. Computers are very helpful. They are our good friends.,_ 上文語境,1. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers,2. A.interesting B.interested C. interest D.interests,3.beautiful B. interesting C. cheaper D. more expensive,4.A. no B. many C. few D. lot,5.A. doctors B. teachers C. f
11、armers D. drivers,were,interested,in,固定搭配,語法分析,邏輯推理,下文語境,Step 3 Re-read and check(復(fù)讀全文,逐個核對,驗(yàn)證答案),We live in the “computer age”(時代). People like scientists, teachers, and even students use computers to do a lot of work. But more than 30 year ago, computers couldnt do much. They were very big and exp
12、ensive. Very few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. So many people like to use them. More and more people even have them at home. Computers become very important. Writers now use computers to write. and teachers use them to teach kids. C
13、omputers are very helpful. They are our good friends.,Think about: How many steps we used?,4 steps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解題步驟),1、跳過空格,通讀全文,掌握大意,4、復(fù)讀全文,逐個核對,驗(yàn)證答案,3、瞻前顧后,各個擊破,攻破難題,2、結(jié)合選項(xiàng),綜合考慮,先易后難,1min,5mins,Step 2:Easy first, hard later (瞻前顧后、先易后難、各個擊破),Step 3: Re-read and check(復(fù)讀全文,逐個核對,驗(yàn)證答案),Thanks!,Goodbye!,Have a t
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