1、Unit 12,Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.,Section A 1 1a-2d,Warming up,Do you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life?,What do you think of the people in these pictures?,They look scared/ sad,He broke his arm.,He is getting an electric shock.,What happened to the boy?,Life is full

2、 of the unexpected.,I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left.,1a,Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl?,She got up late. She overslept.,Tell a story,oversleep (overslept, overslept) v. 睡過頭；睡得太久 復(fù)合詞中的

3、over常有“過于”之意 Dont oversleep, Dean! You are to be late. 迪恩，別睡過頭了！你要遲到了。,By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door.,在以前,The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. .,n. 背包；旅行包,

4、1. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. 2. By the time I got outside, the bus _ already _. 3. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.,1b,Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.,had,gotten,had,left,had,left,過去完成時,(1) 構(gòu)成：由“助動詞had(用于各

5、種人稱和數(shù)) + 過去分詞”構(gòu)成 否定式：had not + 過去分詞 縮寫形式：hadnt (2) 用法：過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作。,(3) 它所表示動作發(fā)生的時間是“過去 的過去”。 表示過去某一時間可用by, before 等構(gòu)成的短語來表示。 也可以用when, before 等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句來表示。 還可以通過狀語從句或通過上下文暗示。,例如： When I got there, you had already eaten your meal. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時，你已經(jīng)開始吃了。 By the time he got here, the bus

6、had left. 在他到達(dá)那里之前，汽車已經(jīng)離開了。,Practice,1c,Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning.,I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.,What happened?,So, after he out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by

7、the time I went outside, the bus had already left.,Oh, what a pain!,Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.,Oh, no!,No wonder you look stressed.,2a,Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.,4

8、,3,1,2,2b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.,1. When I _ (get) home, I realized I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack. 2. By the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring). 3. By the time I _ (walk) into class, the teache

9、r _ (start) teaching already.,got,had left,got,had rung,walked,had started,Retell the story,2c,Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.,The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told her the unexpected things she met with this morning but

10、they sound like excuses to the teacher. Therefore, Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class. What an unforgettable day it is for Mary!,2d,Role-play the conversation.,Why were you late for class today, Kevin?,My alarm clock didnt go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:

11、00 a.m.!,Oh, no!,So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.,You didnt eat breakfast?,No, I didnt even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.,Then how did you get here?,Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift

12、in his car.,Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.,1. Why was Kevin late for class? 2. How did Kevin get to school?,His clock didnt go off. He overslept.,Carls dad saw him on the street and gave him a lift in his car.,Answer the questions,A task,I ha

13、d a bad day last weekend. By the time When I . Before I ,Did you have a bad day?,Language points,1. Life is full of the unexpected. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的 e.g. It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this. 如果湯姆又遲到了，一點也不意 外，因為他一向如此。,2. By the time I got up, m

14、y brother had already gotten in the shower. by the time 在以前，常引導(dǎo)表示過去的時間狀語從句，主句常用過去完成時，即had+動詞過去分詞。 e.g. By the time I got there, he had already left. 在我到那兒之前，他已經(jīng)離開了。,3. So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door. rush out 沖出去，沖出 e.g. Henry rushed out the room and disappeared in the

15、 rain. 亨利沖出房間，消失在了雨中。 Julia rushed out and didnt return. 朱麗葉沖了出去，再沒回來。,4. Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. gave a lift 捎一程 e.g. Could you give me a lift, please? 請問你能否捎我一程？ Jim gave me a lift on my way home yesterday. 吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我 一程。,Exercises,用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。,

16、1. Tom _, running after his brother in the dark night yesterday. 2. _ I was 10, I had been able to either play piano or violin. 3. _, Sammy! It has been late for you to go to school.,rushed out,By the time,Wake up,by the time, wake up, rush out,根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，填寫單詞。,1. There will be an _ (意外的） surprise. 2. The children _ (沖