1、廣東省惠州市惠東縣惠東榮超中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Unit5 Grammar學(xué)案 新人教版必修2 Important points: To master the use of pre. + which / whomDifficult point：Learn the different meanings and functions of pre.+ which / whom課前預(yù)習(xí)案Previewing Case Task 1.Revision由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo), 修飾主句中的某一個(gè)名詞或代詞并起定語(yǔ)作用的從句, 叫定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞, 從句跟在先行詞后面。關(guān)系代詞: _； 關(guān)系副

2、詞：_Task 2. “介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句是定語(yǔ)從句中較復(fù)雜的一種，多用于正式文體中。這類定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞:_。它們既可引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，又可引導(dǎo)限定性定語(yǔ)從句。Task 3. Can you find five similar sentences in the reading passage?課堂探究案一 Exploring case Task1. 注意介詞的選取。 1. 根據(jù)介詞和定語(yǔ)從句中_的習(xí)慣搭配。Who is the man with whom you just shook hands？ 剛才和你握手的人是誰(shuí)？ 2. 根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從

3、句_的需要。He had a bad cold，because of which he didnt attend the meeting. 他患了重感冒，因此未能參加會(huì)議。3. 根據(jù)意思也可用復(fù)雜介詞，如 by means of，as a result of，in front of，in the back of ，all of，most of 等，The instrument _ which the temperature is measured is called thermometer. 用來(lái)測(cè)量溫度的儀器叫溫度計(jì)。 Task 2. 注意關(guān)系代詞的選取。在“介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從

4、句中，如果關(guān)系代詞指代事物就用 _; 如果指代人則用 _ 。 Examples： 1.This is the classroom in which we studied last year. 這就是我們?nèi)ツ陮W(xué)習(xí)的教室。 2.He lives in a house，the door of which opens to the north.他住的房子門(mén)是朝北開(kāi)的。3.There are sixty students in our class,twenty of whom are girls. 我們班有六十個(gè)學(xué)生，其中二十個(gè)是女生。Task3. 注意關(guān)系代詞的替換介詞in，on，at，for 等與關(guān)

5、系代詞 which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可與相關(guān)的關(guān)系副詞 when， where，why 等替換。如： America is the country in which George Washington was born. 美國(guó)是喬治華盛頓出生的國(guó)家。 (in which 用 where ) 2. “名詞 +of + 關(guān)系代詞 ” 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可與相關(guān)的關(guān)系副詞“ _”替換。如： She lives in the house the windows of which face to the east. 她住在一棟窗戶朝東的房子里。 (the windows of which = whose

6、windows ) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練1. This is the month during which we like to go to outdoor concerts.This is the month _ we like to go to outdoor concerts.She gave a musical concert in the hall in which we interviewed a famous violinist last week.She gave a musical concert in the hall _ we interviewed a famous violini

7、st last week.Finding a job as a singer was the reason for which I moved.Finding a job as a singer was the reason _ I moved.Task 4. 注意不能拆開(kāi)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 并不是所有的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)都能拆開(kāi)，要注意有些短語(yǔ)不能拆開(kāi)使用。這樣的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)常用的有： look after，look for，turn in，pay attention to，take care of，depend on，listen to The babies _ the nurses are looking a

8、fter are very healthy . 保育員照看的嬰兒都很健康。 2.Is this the book _ she was looking for ？ 這是她正在找的那本書(shū)嗎？ Training case 訓(xùn)練案Task 1. Fill in each blank with a proper prep.+ whom/which.1. This is the gun _ _ the hunter shot the antelope.2. The athletes _ _ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.3. Hel

9、l never forget the day _ _ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time. 4. A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village _ _ there are lots of old temples. 5. The guitar _ _ Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum.The musicians _ _ we have great interest toured

10、Europe with us.Task 2. Read the passage and complete it using attributive clauses, some of which may use prep.+ which/whom.There have been many popular bands in the world, _ the most famous was the Beatles. The four young men _ made up the band only performed and recorded from 1963 to 1970. During t

11、hose years they gave many concerts, _ they played all their latest hits. They made many records, _ they will always be remembered. Their songs were a mixture of rock and roll and ballads, _ they often wrote about their own lives and problems. Although they were not trained actors, they took part in

12、films _ they often played themselves. Their performances were humorous and interesting. Their fans, _ the Beatles would not have been so famous, at last caused problems for them. They followed them everywhere. Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives, although their songs r

13、emain as popular as ever.Book2 Unit5 MusicPeriod 4 Grammar ( 定語(yǔ)從句：介詞 + which / whom)課前預(yù)習(xí)案Previewing Case Task 1.Revision關(guān)系代詞: who, whom, whose, which, that, as； 關(guān)系副詞：when, where, whyTask 2. 這類定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞: which，whom。Task 3. 1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concer

14、t, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame.3. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.4.The musicians were to

15、 play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 5. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.6. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.課堂探究案一 Exploring case Task1. 注意介詞的選取。 根據(jù)介詞和定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的習(xí)慣搭配。2. 根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從