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1、short shorter shortest tall taller tallest high higher highest (1)一般在詞尾-er或-est fine finer finest nice nicer nicest late later latest (2)以字母e結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加-r或-st,原級,比較級,最高級,big bigger biggest fat fatter fattest thin thinner thinnest (3)雙寫,再加-er或est funny funnier funniest easy easier easiest heavy heavier
2、 heaviest (4)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié),把y變I再加-er或-est beautiful more beautiful most beautiful interesting more interesting most interesting comfortable more comfortable most comfortable (5)在詞前加more或most,原級,比較級,最高級,(6)adj后綴+ly構(gòu)成的adv 在詞前+more/most careful-carefully more carefully most carefully,better best,far,li
3、ttle,worse worst,more most,farther farthest,less least,good,well,bad,badly,many,much,不規(guī)則變化,原級,比較級,最高級,特殊情況,Task One: Do some exercises. 一 寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級: big _ _ cheap _ _ funny _ _ new _ _ close _ _ friendly _ _ comfortable _ _ popular _ _ good _ _ bad _ _,more popular most popular,bigger biggest,
4、cheaper cheapest,funnier funniest,newer newest,closer closest,friendlier friendliest,better best,worse worst,more comfortable most comfortable,Her mother isnt _,but she looks _than she is. A. younger, young B. young, younger C. young, young D. younger, younger,Have a try.,My brother is _more outgoin
5、g than me. A.many B. most C. little D. much,Their parents are _good at cooking. A.all B. both C. each D. no one,Pay attention to 用比較級進(jìn)行比較時,前后用以對比的必須是 同類事物。人對人,物對物。 e.g. My hair is longer than hers.,在形容詞比較級前還可用much, even, still, a little來修飾, 表示“的多”, “甚至”, “更”, “一點(diǎn)”。 e.g. This city is much more beauti
6、ful than before. Shes a little more outgoing than me.,(原級) As+形容詞/副詞+as 一.樣 eg:Im as outgoing as Jim.,( 原級) Not as/so.as 不如不及 eg:Im not as/so outgoing as Jim. Lily is not as/so careful as Tom.,the same as.(詞組) 和.一樣 eg:He likes to do the same things as me.,be different from.=not the same as. 與.不一樣/不同
7、 eg:Im different from Jeff. eg:Im not the same as Jeff.,Liu Ying is not as good at sports _her sister. A.than B. as C. same D. different,(1)比較級+and+比較級或more and more+原級(多音節(jié)和部分雙 音節(jié))意為越來越.,Spring is coming,and days are getting longer and longer. 春天來了,白天越來越長了。,The little girl is more and more beautiful
8、. 這個小女孩越來越漂亮了。,(2)”the+比較級,the+比較級“意為“越. 就越. The harder you study,the better grades you will get. 你學(xué)習(xí)越努力,你取得的成績就越好。,(3)當(dāng)表示”.兩者中更.的“時,常用”the +比較 級+of the two.結(jié)構(gòu)定冠詞the不可缺少 Lyli is the taller of the two. 麗麗是這兩個中比較高的。 Mary is the more beautiful of the two girls. 瑪麗是兩個女孩子最漂亮的那個。,(4)同一類人或物在某一范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行比較時,常 用“
9、形容詞比較級+than anyother +名詞單數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu), 意為”.比任何.都.“。,eg:I think wuxi is more beautiful than any other city in China. 我認(rèn)為無錫比中國的任何一個城市 都漂亮。,(5)表示 兩個人或事物進(jìn)行對比,并進(jìn)行選擇時 ,常用句型:Which /What/Who+be +形容詞比較 級,A or B?,eg:Which is better,the blue one or the red one? 紅的和藍(lán)的這兩個哪個更好?,1.The pen is _ than that one. A. more cheap
10、 B. cheap C. much cheaper D. quite cheaper,2.He jumps _ of the two. A. far B. further C. farthest D. furthest,3._ of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More beautiful D. The most beautiful,4.Which does Jimmy like _ , Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. muc
11、h,選擇填空,5.The book is _ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest,6. The garden is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifule,8.Sam is than his sister .She talks much and likes telling
12、jokes. A outgoing B more outgoing C the most outgoing D quieter,9.Who is ,Tom or Mike? A thin Bthinner C thiner D more thin,形容詞的比較級用法 a. 兩種人或事物進(jìn)行比較時, 用 “形容詞比較級 + than”。 The sun is bigger than the moon. This cake is more delicious than that one. 形容詞比較級可用much, still, a little, even等詞來修飾。,形容詞最高級的用法 表示三
13、者或三者以上 ( 人或事物 ) 的比較, 用最高級。最高級前面一般 加定冠詞the, 后面可帶短語來說明比 較的范圍。 如: Mary is the youngest of the three girls. English is one of the most important subjects in middle school.,最高級句型 主語+謂語+the+最高級+of the three,of all,in our class,eg:Mary is the youngest of the three girls. Mary is the youngest of all. Mary i
14、s the youngest in our class.,2.觀察句子: Which do you like best? Chinese, English or math? Tom is one of the tallest boys in his class. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.,常用句式:,1) Who/ Which+ 最高級, A, B or C ? 2) one of +the +形容詞最高級 +名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式, 意為“最之一”。 3)序數(shù)詞后跟形容詞最高級。 4)表第幾長,第幾大,Exercise
15、,1.Lily gets up (early) than Lucy. 2.Which goes (slowly),Tom or Jim? 3.This book is (interesting) than than one. 4.She works (careful) in her school. 5.Who goes to bed (late) Jim, Tom or Jack? 6.I think turkey is (delicious) of all,earlier,more slowly,more interesting,the most carefully,the latest,the most delicious,用括號中形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. I am very _. But Tom is _ than I . Frank is _of the three. (tired 2. Which is _ (difficult), physics or biology ? 3. This book is _ than the othe
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