1、,名師面對(duì)面小考滿(mǎn)分策略 人教版數(shù)學(xué),快漁教育,小考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí),第21課時(shí)陳述句,注意 在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞doesnt來(lái)否定，同時(shí)將實(shí)義動(dòng)詞改為原形。 在否定句中除了not否定詞可以表示否定外，常見(jiàn)的還有no，never，little，no one，nobody等。 have當(dāng)作“有”講時(shí)，其否定形式有兩種，一種是直接加not，一種是利用do的形式。,【解析】 本題考查陳述句的否定式。Mike為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，play為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，其否定形式是play前加does

2、nt。 【答案】doesnt play,is an apple,doesnt do his,am going to/will go to,【解析】 此題主要是考查陳述句的運(yùn)用。因時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)及人稱(chēng)的不同，句中的動(dòng)詞等要發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化。 第1題：“many apples”為復(fù)數(shù)形式，與之一致的be動(dòng)詞“are”也為復(fù)數(shù)。改為單數(shù)時(shí)，先將名詞變?yōu)椤癮n apple”，再將“are”變?yōu)椤癷s”。 第2題：主語(yǔ)是“I”，動(dòng)詞“do”變否定為“dont do”，在將主語(yǔ)改為“He”時(shí)，“dont”要變?yōu)椤叭龁涡问健癲oesnt”，其后動(dòng)詞do用原形，且“my”要改為“his”。 第3題：由“l(fā)ast

3、month”可知是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，其動(dòng)詞“went to Beijing”與之相符，要將時(shí)態(tài)改為將來(lái)時(shí)(next week)，則要將“went to Beijing”改為“am going to Beijing”或“will go to Beijing”。 【答案】,【解析】此題考查學(xué)生對(duì)陳述句的掌握。陳述句有肯定式和否定式，第1題是肯定陳述句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)(I)謂語(yǔ)(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)go to school)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)”。第2題是否定陳述句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞否定詞賓語(yǔ)”。,I go to school at 7：00.,She is not a teacher.,考點(diǎn)闖關(guān)21,一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ()1

4、.My mum _ growing flowers. AlikeBlikesCliking ()2.I _ going to have a picnic next week. Awas Bam Cwill ()3.Its often _ in summer here. Araining Brains Crainy ()4.This is _ eraser. Its _ eraser. Aa; my Ban; I Can; my ()5.Here _ an orange and some pears. Aare Bis Cam,B,B,C,C,B,()6.Jimmy is very tall,

5、_ his father is very short. Abut Band Cor ()7.Li Hua _ home on time last night. Adidnt came Bdidnt comes Cdidnt come ()8.That _ a bird. Its a kite. Aisnt Bis Care ()9.John _ a big family. Ahave Bhas Chaving ()10.There _ any flowers in the picture. Aare Barent Cis,A,C,A,B,B,二、按要求改寫(xiě)句子。 11This is a dog

6、.(改為復(fù)數(shù)) _ 12Chen Feng likes listening to the radio.(改為否定句) _ 13She goes to work by car.(改為否定句) _ 14Tim is going to Hong Kong tomorrow.(用yesterday改寫(xiě)) _ 15I am eating good food now.(用last weekend改寫(xiě)) _,I ate good food last weekend.,These are dogs.,Chen Feng doesnt like listening to the radio.,She doesn

7、t go to work by car.,Tim went to Hong Kong yesterday.,三、根據(jù)中文完成句子。 16后天是星期六。 The day after tomorrow _ _ 17桌子底下有一只貓。 _ _ a cat _ the table. 18昨天我和我媽媽一起去購(gòu)物。 I _ _ with my mother yesterday. 19我想幫媽媽打掃房間。 I want to help my mother _ _ _ 20看！Lucy和Kate正在踢足球。 Look! Lucy and Kate _ _ football.,are playing,is S

8、aturday,There is,under,went shopping,clean the room,四、連詞成句。 21birthdaysthreeMayinthereare(.) _ 22brotherthanyoutalleryourare(.) _ 23TVsheonwatchesSaturday(.) _ 24sweepcanIfloorthe(.) _,I can sweep the floor.,There are three birthdays in May.,You are taller than your brother,She watches TV on Saturda

9、y.,五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，對(duì)的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)“F”。 I get up at six every morning. I have breakfast at home at seven oclock. I go to school at seven thirty. I have lunch at school at twelve. In the afternoon at four fifteen, I play football with my classmates. I get home at five oclock. I do my homework at home. I like watching TV. I go to bed at nine oclock. ()25.I get up at six. ()26.I have breakfast at school at seven oclock. (