1、Welcome,13含否定意義的副詞neither/nor/never/seldom/hardly放在句首,主謂必須倒置（部分倒置），其結(jié)構(gòu)為： seldom/hardly 助動詞 neither /nor/never + 情態(tài)動詞+S(主語) be動詞 他很少回家,我也和少回家. He seldom goes back home.I seldom go back home.= Seldom does he go Neither/Nor do I.,Tom is from Canada and he speaks Chinese very well. _. A. So is Mary B. S

2、o does Mary C. So is it with the same Mary D. So it is with Mary,解析:當(dāng)前面提到的是兩個或以上的人或事,或是兩個及兩個以上的句子,用So it is/was with.或者It is/was the same with.,D,不同主語完成相同的動作,肯定句用下面句型: So+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語. 不同主語完成相同的動作,否定句用下面句型: Neither/nor+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語. 相同主語完成相同的動作,用下面句型 So+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞 特殊句型: It is the same

3、with sb.= So it is with sb.,14.不同的主語完成相同的動作,肯定句用下面句型: So+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語. 你學(xué)習(xí)認(rèn)真,他也認(rèn)真. You study hard.So does he. If you dont go there,_. A.So do I B.Neither do I C.So shall I D.Nor shall I 如果只是強(qiáng)調(diào)或重復(fù)前面一句的內(nèi)容,則用: So+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞 昨天天氣很熱。的確是。(今天也是.) It was hot yesterday. So it was. (So is it today.)

4、,D,-I hear Bill likes playing basketball. -Yes, _ and _. he does; so like me B. he is; either do I C. so he does; so do I D. he does so; so am I -Do you know which team won the game? -I dont know, _. A. nor do I care B. nor I care C. neither will I care D. I dont care, too,C,A,特別注意下面的情況: (1)如果是由于否定的

5、前綴或者后綴,構(gòu)成了否定意思的句子,但仍用so句型.如: I dislike coffee. _ He is unmarried. _. (2)但是下面幾種情況,應(yīng)用 It is the same with sb./So it is with sb.句型.意思是“某人也一樣” He enjoys reading novels but doesnt enjoy stories.= It is the same with his friend.= So it is with his friend.,So does he.,So is she.,Marx was born in Germany an

6、d German was his native language.= So it was with Engles.= It was the same with Engles. My sister is a soldier and works in Tibet.= So it is with his brother .= It is the same with his brother.,Testing points: （考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)）,表示也(不)一樣的句型,A. So / neither /nor + be /助動詞/情態(tài)動詞主語,1.He has been to Germany, and so_

7、 I.,2. I seldom go shopping, _ she.,have,neither/nor does,C. So it is with/ It is the same with 用于兩件事實(shí)/兩種情況,-He is very clever, but doesnt study hard.,B. So + 主語+助動詞,(主語一致),- So it is with my sister. ( = It is the same with my sister.),表示贊美/肯定 1.- She has done a good job . - So she has . 2.- He came

8、 to school late yesterday. - So he did .,D. 句子中如果用否定的派生詞, 后使用so . 1. - I dislike coffee. - So does she (她也不喜歡） 2. - She is unmarried (她是單身） - So am I 。,2.-You seem to have learnt all the words by heart. -_. ( 03 ) A.So I do. B.So do I . C.So I have . D.So have I.,1.-Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. - _ and so did I.( 05 ) A.So she had. B.So had he . C.So she did . D.So did she.,4. He got up late and didnt catch the early bus, _.（我也如此） 5. If he goes there, _.(我也去),3. Mary ne