1、復(fù) 合 句復(fù)合句是中考英語的重點和難點。初中英語中學(xué)過的復(fù)合句主要是賓語從句和狀語從句。中考英語中出現(xiàn)的題目以賓語從句最多，其次是狀語從句。復(fù)習(xí)重點歸納如下。賓語從句一 要注意賓語從句的語序，這是考試的重中之重。陳述句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序不變，連接詞that可以省略；一般疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序要變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序，用whether if 引導(dǎo)；特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序要用陳述語序，用原句中的疑問詞連接。 二 其次要看賓語從句的時態(tài)。主句是一般將來時，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來；主句用一般過去時 從句也要用過去的相應(yīng)時態(tài)；主句用一般現(xiàn)在時 從句的時態(tài)要根據(jù)情況而定三 有些賓語從句是由 疑問

2、詞+to do something 構(gòu)成的簡略形式 此時要根據(jù)題意來判斷疑問詞，一般?？嫉氖莣hat和how what表示 什么 how表示 怎樣四 最后要注意從句的疑問詞要放在從句的句首。狀語從句一 時簡狀語從句；常用連接詞有when(當。的時候。正在這時)while(當。時候，通常表示一段時間)as(當。時 表示動作同時發(fā)生)before(在。之前)after(在。之后)since(自從)till(直到)as soon as(一。就。)二 原因狀語從句；because(因為)since(由于)as(因為 由于)三 條件狀語從句；連詞有if(如果)unless(除非)四 讓步狀語從句；連接詞

3、有though(即使)although(即使)even if（即使）however(然而)五 目的狀語從句；in order that(為了)六 結(jié)果狀語從句；so that(結(jié)果)so/suchthat(如此。以致。)七 比較（方式）狀語從句；as（像。）as if(好像) than（比。）not soas（不像。一樣語 法 口 訣賓語從句需注意 幾點事項應(yīng)牢記 一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞 不同句子詞相異 陳述句子用 that 一般疑問是否替 特殊問句更好辦 引導(dǎo)還用疑問詞 二是時態(tài)常變化 主句不同從句異 主句若為現(xiàn)在時 從句時態(tài)應(yīng)看意 主句若為過去時 從句時態(tài)向前移 三是語序要記清 從句永保陳述序復(fù)合

4、句練習(xí)題一 單項選擇1 Alice I hear there is a new library in your city. Could you tell me_?A how far is it B how I can get there C where is it D which bus should I take 2 Do you know the girl_is standing under the tree? She is my little sisterA who B whom C whose D which3 I am waiting for my friend. _. Ill go

5、 shopping aloneA If she comes B If she will come C If she doesnt come D If she didnt come 4 Do you know_? Sorry I dont knowA where does Jim work B where Jim works C how does Jim go to work D what does Jim do 5 Hell send us a message as soon as he_SichuanA is arriving B will arrive C arrived D arrive

6、s6 It was_weather that they decided to go out for a picnicA such fine B such a fine C so fine D so fine a7 Why did Miss Gao look so worried when we saw her? Because she wondered_A where did the other students go B when would the policeman cameC what he students have done during the trip D if her stu

7、dents had survived the earthquake 8 Can you tell me_? YesterdayA when did he buy the car B where did he buy the carC when he bought the car D where he bought the car9 The camel_I rode had a bad temper, and I got very tiredA that B whose C who D where10 I didnt know _they could pass the exam or notA

8、why B when C that D whether11 I dont know_tomorrow . Can you tell me ?A when we started B when did we start C when we will start D when will we start 12 Rosa likes music_is quiet and gentleA when B that C where D who13 She worked so quietly_no one knew she was thereA which B after C as D that14 What

9、 will you do if it_tomorrow? Ill stay at home and watch the match on TVA rain B rains C will rain D is raining15 I wonder _ ZebrasA what do they call these animals B how they call these animalsC what they call these animals D how do they call these animals16 Millie. Could you give me some advice? I

10、dont know_ Why dont you wear this red oneA when to wear B what to wear C how to wear D where to wear17 Could you tell me_tomorrow morning? Well it will start at 9 oclockA when the film will start B where will the film starts C when will the film startD where the film will start18 Do you know_the MP3

11、 player last week ? Sorry I have no ideaA how much did she pay for B how much will she pay forC how much she paid for C how much she will pay for19 There is a red car parking in our neighborhood . Do you know_red car it is ?A what B who C whose D whom20 I didnt understand_, so I raised my hand to as

12、kA what my teacher says B what does my teacher sayB what my teacher said D what did my teacher say二 根據(jù)提示改寫句子1 The book is a story-book. That book has a red cover(合并句子)That book_has a red cover_a story book2 The teacher wrote some words on the blackboard. The pupils copied all of them down(合并句子 The p

13、upils copied down_the teacher wrote on the blackboard3 “Get to school on time next week” my mother said to me(改為間接引語)My mother told me _to school on time the next week4 She seems to be worried now(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_seems that she_worried now5 Will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing? Could you tell me?(合并成含有賓語從句) _6 Hurry up , or well be late(改為復(fù)合句)_we_, well be late7 The boy is very strong, and he can carry the heavy box(合并句子 句意不變)The boy is_carry