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1、The Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時,時態(tài) 1、定義: 所謂“時”就是行為發(fā)生的時段或狀態(tài)存在的時段,即:現(xiàn)在、過去、將來和過去將來四種;所謂“態(tài)”就是行為或狀態(tài)發(fā)生時說呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài),有一般狀態(tài)、進(jìn)行狀態(tài)、完成狀態(tài)或完成進(jìn)行狀態(tài)四種。由時和態(tài)結(jié)合,便形成了十六種時態(tài)。 2、分類 一般現(xiàn)在時,一般過去時,一般將來時,一般過去將來時; 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,過去進(jìn)行時,將來進(jìn)行時,過去將來進(jìn)行時; 現(xiàn)在完成時,過去完成時,將來完成時,過去將來完成時; 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,過去完成進(jìn)行時,將來完成進(jìn)行時,過去將來完成進(jìn)行時,用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.We often _ (play) on

2、the playground. 2. He _ (get) up at six oclock. 3. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning? 5.Danny _(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6.Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.,play,gets,Do,brush,studies,goes,一般現(xiàn)在時(The Simple Present Tense),1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài):,e.g. He is

3、twelve.,She is at work.,2.表經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動作:,e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day.,He often goes to the English corner.,3.表主語具備的性格和能力等:,e.g. She likes noodles.,They speak French.,4.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律:,e.g. Two plus four is six.,The moon goes around the earth.,指示一般現(xiàn)在時的時間短語 1.頻度副詞: sometimes(有時), often, always(總是), usuall

4、y(通常), seldom, never(決不) 2. in the morning/afternoon/evening 3. every day/morning 4. on Sundays(星期日),be 動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的句式: 肯定句:主語+be+表語(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句:主語+be+ not+表語 e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. They arent in the classroom. 一

5、般疑問句:Be+主語+表語? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they arent. 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語? e.g. Who is he? How old are you? Where are they ?,實義動詞(第一人稱、二人稱、三人稱復(fù)數(shù))的一般現(xiàn)在時句式,肯定句:,主語(I/We/You/They)+v.+其他,e.g. We study in a high school.,They h

6、ave a pet.,否定句;,主語(I/We/You/They)+do+ not+v.+其他,e.g. We dont study in a high school.,They dont have a pet.,一般疑問句;,Do+主語(I/we/you/they)+v.+其他,e.g. Do you study in a high school?,Do they have a pet?,Fill the blanks 1、I _ a teacher. 2、She _ three years old. 3、She _ _ a student. 4、They _ _ in the classr

7、oom. 5、_ he a policeman? Yes, _ _./ No, _ _.,am,is,is,not,are,not,Is,he,is,he,isnt,Fill the blanks. 1、We _ in the school. (study) 2、They _ a lot of money. (have) 3、I _ _ much money. (not have) 4、They _ _ in the school. (not study) 5、_ you _ any water? Yes, _ _. No, _ _,study,have,dont,have,dont,stud

8、y,Do,have,I,do,I,dont,肯定句:,主語(He/She/It)+v-s/es+其他,e.g. He studies in a high school.,Lucy has a pet.,否定句:,主語(He/She/It)+does +not+v.+其他,e.g. He doesnt study in a high school,Lucy doesnt have a pet.,一般疑問句:,Does+主語(he/she/it)+V.+其他?,e.g. Does he study in a high school?,Does Lucy have a pet?,實義動詞(第三人稱單

9、數(shù))的一般現(xiàn)在時句式,Fill the blanks 1、He _ TV for 16 hours every day. 2、Lily _ up at six oclock every morning. 3、She _ _ much money. (not have) 4、Tom _ _ in this school. (not study) 5、_ he _ a computer? Yes, _ _ No, _ _,watches,gets,doesnt,have,doesnt,study,Does,have,he,does,he,doesnt,Lets correct: I goes to

10、 school at six every day. He dont like playing football. 3. They likes playing games. 4. Daming watchs TV in the evening. 5. Does he usually has a party? 6. What do they on Sunday? 7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock. 8. What they eat in the party? 9. Lily haves lunch at school. 10. What d

11、o his parents usually gives him ?,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,do,has,give,Lets practise:,I speak English. 2.We like maths. 3.They go swimming on Sundays. 4.He gets up very early. 5.The panda eats bamboo.,1.將下列句子改成否定句,一般疑問句并回答:,I dont speak English.,Do you speak English? Yes, I do/ No ,I dont.,We dont like maths.,Do you like maths? Yes, we do/ No , we dont.,They dont go swimming on Sundays.,Do they go swimming on Sundays? Yes ,they do/No , they dont.,He doesnt get up very early.,Does he get up very early? Yes, he d

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