1、.一般將來 表示將要 生的 作或存在的狀 及打算、 劃或準(zhǔn) 做某事。一般將來 由助 shall 或 will 加 原型構(gòu)成， shall 用于第一人稱， will 用于第二、三人稱。 狀 ： tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in afew minutes, by ,the day after tomorrow, etc.基本 構(gòu)：1.肯定句 ：主 +am/is/are+going to + do； will/shall + do.2.否定句 ： am/is/are not going to do；will/shall not do。3.一

2、般疑 句 ： be 放于句首； will/shall提到句首。例句： They are going to have a competition with us in studies.他 將有一 比 和我 一起研究。It is going to rain.天要下雨了。注意事 ：1在 或條件狀 從句中，一般不能用將來 ，而用 在 代替：Theyll fight till they win complete victory.I ll be round to see you if i have time tomorrow.2. 表示將要 生的 作或情況，除了一般將來 外， 有一些其他 構(gòu)和 ： be

3、going + 不定式（表打算、準(zhǔn) 作的事或即將 生或肯定要 生的事）：We re going to put up a building here. How are you going to spend your holiday? Who is going to speak first? . be +不定式（表示按 劃安排要 生的事或用來征求 方的意 ）：When is the factory to go into production?The line is (going) to be opened to traffic next week. . 一般 在 （限于某些 ，表示按 劃或 刻要

4、生的事）：School finishes on january 18th.We get off at the next stop.When does the winter vacation begin? . 在 行 （限于某些 ，表示按 劃安排要 生的事）：We are having an english evening tonight. They are playing some folk music next.I am talking the children to the zoo (on sunday ).3、在表示打算或準(zhǔn) ，如不提 、條件等，多用 be going to 個(gè) 構(gòu)，用一

5、般將來 很少的，特 是在口 中：.He is going to buy a dictionary.(很少說 he will buy a dictionary.)在談即將發(fā)生的情況時(shí)，用 be going to 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)也多一些。在表示按計(jì)劃安排要做得事時(shí)，用 be to 的時(shí)候也不少。另外還有將來進(jìn)行時(shí)等時(shí)態(tài)也可表示將來的動(dòng)作。一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案()1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be()2. Charli

6、e _ here next month.A. isnt workingB. doesnt workingC. i snt going to workingD. wont work() 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ freenext week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be()4. There _ a dolphin show inthe zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going

7、to be() 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be() 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give() 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for yo

8、u? _. （不，不要。）A.No, you won t.B. No, you arent.C. N o, please don t.D. No, please.() 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get() 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are.() 10. If they come, we _ a mee

9、ting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have() 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving() 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote() 13. He _ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come ba

10、ckD. is going to coming back() 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rainB. wont rainC. do esnt rainD. doesnt fine() 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriorstomorrow? No, _ （不去） .A. they willnt.B. they wont.C. they aren t.D. they dont.() 16. Who_ we _ swimming with tomo

11、rrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go() 17. We _ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing() 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, andthen _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies;

12、 will go() 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch() 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be.() 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going

13、to haveC. will havingD. is going to have() 22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be() 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be() 24._your brother _ a magazine from thelibrary?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are;

14、 going to borrows() 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _（好的） .A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, please.D. No, you won t.() 26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is() 27. _ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you() 28. Let s go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.A. will