1、.2016 年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語第卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時，現(xiàn)將答案標在試卷上， 錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后， 你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A.19. 15B.9. 18C.9. 15答案是C。1.What will Lucy do at 11:30

2、tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentise.C. Visit a friend.2.What is the weather like now?A. It s sunny.B. It s rainy.C. It s cloudy.3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss hisstudio4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?A.

3、 By train.B. By carC. By bus.5.What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.;.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A 、B 、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6.

4、What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project.B. See Linda in the library.C. Meet with Professor Smith.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 題 .8. What are the speakers talking about?A Having guests this weekend.B. Going out for sightseeing.C. Moving into a new house.9. What

5、is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Husband and wife.C. Host andvisitor.10. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Work in his garden.B. Have a barbecue.C. Do someshopping.聽第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 題.11.Where was the man born?A. In Philadelphia.B. In Springfield.C. In Kansas.12.What did the

6、 man like doing when he was a child?A. Drawing.B. Traveling.C. Reading.;.13. What inspires the man most in his work?A. Education.B. Family love.聽第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 17 題 .14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?A. To attend a training program.B. To carry out some research.C. To take a vacation.15. How long w

7、ill Dorothy stay in Europe/A. A few days.B. Two weeks.16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A. It s expensive.B. It s satisfactory.inconvenient.17 What docs Bill offer to do for Dorothy?A. Recommend her apartment to Jim.B. a new apartment for her.C. Take care of her apartment.聽第 10 段材料，回答第18

8、至 20 題 .18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?A. Take their tour scheduleB. Watch out for the trC. Wear comfortable shoe.19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?A. Meet the speaker.B. Go to their rooms.C. Change some money.20. Where probably is the speaker?A. In a park

9、.B. In a hotel.C. In a shopping centre.C. Nature.C. Three months.C. Its;.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)(共 15 題：每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A 、B、C 和 D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhat s on?Electric Underground7.30pm 1.00amFree at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who s playing in your area? We re bringing you

10、an evening of live rock and popmusic from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting arecording contract( 合同 )? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successfulrecord producer. He s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce y

11、ou music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pmComedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He s the funniest-up standcomedian on the comedy scene.This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks an

12、d snacks( 快餐 ).Simon s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is acomedian and actor who has 10 years experience

13、 of teaching comedy. His workshops are excitingand fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pmPizza World;.Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songsfrom her new best-selling CD, with Jame

14、s Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, withexcellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食 ). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open allday, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.21.Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Cha

15、rlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.22.At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World23.What do we know about Simon s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy

16、club.D. It is held every Wednesday.24.When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm 1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at thebeginning of a term to find out something about my stud

17、ents. I put a small set of Tinkertoys infront of each student, and said:” Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutestoday - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Severalothers checked the

18、instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom a

19、t home. I wasdelighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. Hispresence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity wouldinfect( 感染 ) other students.;.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of lo

20、sing those students whohad a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare,” But I m just not creative“ Do you dream at night when you re asleep?”“ Oh, sure.”“ So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildlyimaginative. Flying in the sky or in a

21、 time machine or growing three heads.“ That s prettyWho does that for you?”“ Nobody. I do it.”“ Really-at night, when you re asleep?”“ Sure. ”“ Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more

22、excitingC. raise the students interest in artD. teach the students about toy design26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.27. What does the underlined word“ downside ” i

23、n Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of

24、 thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. Theychoose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCturnsthe page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would

25、like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it;.in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with eachnew reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says,“ The

26、two things that changeyour life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoeverfinds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave

27、a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books havebeen found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book togather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend am

28、ong people who want to get back to the“ real ” and nvirtual( 虛擬 ). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundredthirty-five countries.29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the

29、 importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.30.What does the underlined word“ it ” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book. B. An adventure.C. A public place.D. The identification number.31.What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it

30、.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.32.What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through BooksD;.A new collection of pho

31、tos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley pictures would be outstanding -undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism-ifthey had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them aftera disastrous shipwreck( 海灘 ), by a cameraman who had no reaso

32、nable expectation of survival.Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged woodenship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended totake Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in a

33、ll, to thesouthernmost shore of AntarcticaWeddells Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force apassage by dog sled( 雪橇 ) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more thanwhat Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had d

34、ied with his four companions on the march back.As writerCaroline Alexander makes clear in her forcefuland well-researched story TheEndurance, adventuringwas even then a thoroughlycommercial effort.Scott last journey,completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world s imaginati

35、on, and amade in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had gotto within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to makemoney frommovie and stillphotography. Frank Hurley,a confidentand giftedAustralianphotographer who kn

36、ew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have neverbefore been published.33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure34. Who reached the S

37、outh Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific research;.C. Money makingD. Treasure hunting第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項中選

38、出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A garden that s just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of thegarden appeared to total more than the sum( 總和 ) of its parts?36. But it doesn t happen byaccident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understa

39、nding who you are with respect to thenatural world and how you approach the gardening process. _37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses ofcolor. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewerfertilizers( 肥料 ).38

40、. However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain whyyou want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years. Recall(回憶 )your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma s rose gardenand Dad s vegetable garden might be good or ba

41、d, but that s not what39-hows important.being in those gardens made us feel. If you d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, startby taking some time to recall the gardens of youryouth.40then go outside and work out aplan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have

42、fun.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It s our experience of the garden that mattersD. It s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden,

43、 tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A 、 B、 C 和 D ）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。;.Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(裝置 )on yourdesk. And they ne

44、ver actually41 you. Everythingdevice, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.43they know about you42 through thisthey feel they can know you44fromthe sound of your voice. That s how powerful45 isthe.Powerful, yes, but not always46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani,my facele

45、ss agent whom I neverd met47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, andhotels. But her cold voice really48 me. I sometimes wished to49another agent.One morning, I had to50an immediate flighthome for a familyemergency. I ran intoRani s office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk,52She gave me a

46、53smile, nodded whilelisteningmy madness, sympathetically jumped up.patiently, and then printed out the54immediately.“ What a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out55 I called out over my shoulder,“ By the way, what s your name? ” “ I m Rshe said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile

47、on her face waving to wish me asafe trip. I was57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so58 .Sitting back in the car on the wayto the airport, I figured it all out. Rani59 -her warm ssmile, her nods, her I herem foryou 60-wereall silent signals that didntravel throughwires.41.A. accepte

48、dB. noticedC. heardD. met42.A. cameB. movedC. ranD. developed43.A. ThusB. YetC. ThenD. Indeed44.A. ratherB. alsoC. justD. already45.A. TelephoneB. voiceC. connectionD. impression46.A. directB. usefulC. easyD. accurate47.A. in personB. by myselfC. in publicD. on purpose48.A. annoyedB. interestedC. di

49、scouragedD. confused49.A. promoteB. trainC. findD. know50.A. arrangeB. postponeC. confirmD. book51.A. for the first timeB. at any timeC. from time to timeD. in good time52.A. expectingB. seeingC. testingD. avoiding53.A. shyB. comfortingC. familiarD. forced;.54.A. billB. formC. ticketD. list55.A. hop

50、efullyB. disappointedlyC. gratefullyD. regretfully56.A. carefulB. seriousC. nervousD. pleasant57.A. amusedB. worriedC. helplessD. speechless58.A. calmB. niceC. proudD. clever59.A. forgivenessB. eagernessC. friendlinessD. skillfulness60.A. explanationB. attitudeC. conceptD. Behavior第 II 卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上

51、。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。If you feelstressed by responsibilitiesat work, you shouldtake a step back and identify( 識別)thoseof61 (great)andless importance. Then, handlethe most importanttasks firstsoyou ll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow63(be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused64 our tasks in th