1、江蘇省泰興市西城中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ) 復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)42 人教新目標(biāo)版unit 1useful expressions and patternssomething to drink 一些喝的nothing else 沒(méi)有其它任何東西qualities of a good friend 一個(gè)好朋友的品質(zhì)matchwith 將與什么配對(duì)have problems 有麻煩make+賓語(yǔ)+adj/do 使某人怎樣/做什么hold a writing competition 舉辦寫(xiě)作比賽be willing/unwilling to do sth 愿意/不愿意做某事be ready to help others 樂(lè)

2、于助人help sb. with sth 與幫助某人people in need 需要幫助的人們travel around the world 周游世界grow up 長(zhǎng)大1.75 metres tall 1.75米高because of 由于，因?yàn)閔ave a good sense of humour 很有幽默感feel bored 感到無(wú)聊tell funny jokes 講笑話knock over sth 撞翻think of 想起straight, shoulder-length hair 齊肩直發(fā)keep a secret 保密say a bad word about 說(shuō)的壞話a t

3、rue friend 一位真朋友be generous to 對(duì)慷慨vote for 投的票bothand 戶(hù)外活動(dòng)outdoor adivities 傾聽(tīng)別人的問(wèn)題listen to peopless problems 與交朋友make friends with 盡力try ones best 盡力a social worker 一位社會(huì)工作者solve problems 解決問(wèn)題on the left/night 左左/右邊key words 關(guān)鍵詞knowvery well 對(duì)很了解give sb. some advice 給一些建議live next door 住在隔壁wear a s

4、mile on ones face 面帶微笑grammar 形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)he is as tall as his father. 他和他父親一樣高im not as/so hard-working as you. 我沒(méi)你勤奮an overcoat is more expensive than a shirt. 外套比襯衫貴 a shirt is cheaper than an overcoat. 襯衫比外套便宜of all the countries, the usa is the most developed. 在所有的國(guó)家中，美國(guó)最發(fā)達(dá)this problem is the ea

5、siest of all. 這道題目最簡(jiǎn)單unit 2what is school like? 學(xué)校什么樣兒？idea school 理想中的學(xué)校schools around the world 世界各地的學(xué)校a mixed school 混合學(xué)校have lessons together 一起上課the end of 的結(jié)尾/結(jié)束的時(shí)候as well 也have driving lessons 上駕駛課buddy club 好朋友俱樂(lè)部have a good time doing sth 做某事很開(kāi)心close friend 密友the same as 與相同be different fro

6、m 與不同number of 的數(shù)目length of summer doliday 暑假的長(zhǎng)度have more weeks off 休息更多周how far 多遠(yuǎn)take the school bus 乘校車(chē)what if it rains? 天要是下雨怎么辦呢？have to do sth 不得不做某事be on tv 在電視上出現(xiàn)after-school activities 校外活動(dòng)go on school-trips 參加學(xué)校組織的旅行have lots of time for sth 有很多時(shí)間從事pop music 流行音樂(lè)on the ther side 在另一邊a big

7、library with lots of books 一個(gè)擁有許多有用的書(shū)的大圖書(shū)館half an hour of homework 半小時(shí)的作業(yè)at weekend 在周末the same size as 和一樣大grammar1. 形容詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí) “l(fā)ittle” “few”間的區(qū)別you have less money them me. 你的錢(qián)沒(méi)我多。i have fewer friends than you. 我的朋友沒(méi)你多。mr zhang has the least money of all. 張先生的錢(qián)最少。mr wang has the fewest frineds. 王

8、先生的朋友最少。2. be like, be a like 用法區(qū)別my school bog is like yours. 我的書(shū)包和你的像。my school bag and yours are a like. 我的書(shū)包和你的書(shū)包像。3. be the sameas be different fromthe weather in jiangsu is the same as that in zhejiang.the weather in guangdong is quite different from that in helongiang.unit 3a day out 一天出游keep

9、 fit 保持健康enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心take a boat trip 乘船旅行g(shù)o past 經(jīng)過(guò)take care 小心by the river seire 在塞納河邊the top of 的頂部the eiffel tower 艾菲爾鐵塔the opera house 歌劇院the white house 白宮around the world in a day 一天周游世界invite sb to do sth/to sp 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事/去某地at the beginning 開(kāi)始a lot of traffic 交通繁忙feel sick for most of th

10、e trip 大部分的旅程暈車(chē)be made of metal 金屬做的interesting places/places of in terest 名勝look just like 看起來(lái)就像join in the dancing 加入到跳舞行列中teach sb how to do sth 教某人如何做某事a stone building called 一個(gè)叫做的石頭建筑make a home pagetake a look at sth 看一看from all over the world 來(lái)自全世界song and dance parade 歌舞在演the monument to th

11、e peoples heroes 人在英雄紀(jì)念碑like around the fragrant hills 在香山上遠(yuǎn)足feel the beacty of the old park 感受古老公園的美麗far away from 離遠(yuǎn)at christmasplan/agree/choose/decide/prnepare/hope want/learn/would like to do sththank sb, for doing sth. 謝謝某人做了某事at the front of the bus 在汽車(chē)前面watch the sunset 觀看落日take photes of 拍的

12、照片play hide-and seek 捉迷藏keep the secret to oneself 保守秘密hurt oneself 受傷the basketball final 籃球決賽in the final of the basketball competition 參加籃球決賽take place 發(fā)生/進(jìn)行cheer for 為歡呼/鼓勁with your support 有你的支持presentation of the cup and medals 頒獎(jiǎng)儀式the temple of heaven 天壇beijing amusement park. 北京游樂(lè)場(chǎng)cover an a

13、rea of 1000 square metres 1000 square metres in area 占地一千平方米the peoples great hall 人民大會(huì)堂make a list of 列出的名單work out the cost of the trys per person 算出每個(gè)人的花銷(xiāo)change to the bus 換乘汽車(chē)take the bus all the way 一直乘公共汽車(chē)as soon as possible 盡快in the end 最后grammar 1. 并列連詞 “and” “but” “or”2. i asked him to come

14、 and he promised to come 我邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)，他答應(yīng)來(lái)。i invited him to my birthday party but he refused. 我邀請(qǐng)他參加我的生日聚會(huì)，但他拒絕的。 you can go by underground or coach. 你可以乘地鐵或馬車(chē)去。2. 動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ) we decided to stay for another three days. 我們決定再呆上三天。 she agreed to stop arguing about that any more. 她同意不再為那事?tīng)?zhēng)論。3. 反謝代詞 she wanted to

15、 go herself. 她想親自去。 she bought herself a new handbag. 她為自己買(mǎi)了一只新包。 we taught ourselves english last terns. 上學(xué)期我們自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。8a unit1-3 (grammer)i.形容詞(adjectives) (2)系動(dòng)詞之后跟形容詞(系表結(jié)構(gòu)) e.g. autumn comes, luaves on the tree turn yellow. he seemed much busier than i. the girl doesnt feel well today. (3)特殊的詞: 只作表語(yǔ)

16、; 不作定語(yǔ)alone, ill. a like, awake, asleep, afraid a live 只作后置定語(yǔ) peoplealiveii.比較1.comparatives (形容詞的比較級(jí)): 用比較級(jí)來(lái)比較兩個(gè)人或事物. (than) e.g. he is stronger than any other student in his class. this question seems a little easier than that one. look, the sun is shining brightly. its much sunnier than it was ye

17、sterday. i prefer this yellow sweater. its more beautiful but less expensive than the redone. 特別提醒: jim is better at swimming than i am.(1) of the two cities. shanghai is the more developed.(2) 比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí): 越來(lái)越its getting colder and colder.i hope our country is more and more beautiful.(3) the+比較級(jí), t

18、he+比較級(jí) 越，越the more careful you are, the fewer mis takes you will make in the exam.(4) the pair of shoes is too expensive. can i have a cheaper pair?2.saper latives(形容詞的最高級(jí)) 用最高級(jí)來(lái)比較三或三個(gè)以上的人或事物 形容詞最高級(jí)前通常加the(1) my classmate is the thinnest girl in our class. (thin)(2) of all the questions, the first o

19、ne is the hardest. (hard)(3) i think skiing is the most interesting but the least dangerows of all the outdoor activites if you are careful.(4) amy is my best friend. we ofter chat with each other after lunch.形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)詞方法形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)或雙音節(jié)的形容詞大多數(shù)形容詞+er taller+est tallest以e結(jié)尾+r fine-finer+st fine-f

20、inest輔音字母+y將y變?yōu)閕+er pretty-prettier funny-funnier將y變?yōu)閕+estpretty-prettiest funny-funniest一個(gè)元音字母+一個(gè)輔音字母雙寫(xiě)輔音字母+er slim-slimmerthin-thinnerbig-bigger雙寫(xiě)輔音字母+est slim-slimmest thin-thinest big-biggest三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的音節(jié)+more+mostbeatiful dangerous exctingmore beatifulmore dangerowsmore excitingmost beautiful most

21、 dangerowsmost excitiy特殊的形容詞well/good better best ill/bad worse worst little less least far farther/fur ther farthest/fur thest3.as+形容詞 as 和一樣 sandy is as heavy as millie. amy is 145 c.m in height. peter is 168 cm in height. amy is not as tall as peter (=amy is shorter than peter)iii.比較1. 比較兩個(gè)物體的數(shù)量f

22、ewer(+可數(shù)名詞) than 少于 daniel has fewer cds than kitty. (few)less(+不可數(shù)名詞) than 少于 simon has less orange juice than sandy. (little)more(可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞) than 多于 kitty has more cds than danid. sandy has more orangejnice than simon.2. 比較三個(gè)或以上事物的數(shù)量the fewert 最少(+可數(shù)名詞)the most(最多)the least 最少（+不可數(shù)名詞）the most(最多)

23、amy sandy simon simon scored the most points72 68 90 sandy scored the fewest points daniel has ￥20 daniel has the most money. millie has ￥10 kitty has the least money. kitty has ￥53. 用like和alike 比較兩個(gè)相似的事物like(介詞+名詞)alike(形容詞作表語(yǔ)，在后面加名詞)nancys classroom is like johns.nancys classroom and johns classroom are