1、初一現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1. 定義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。常與now, these days等時間狀語連用，句首有 Look ! / Listen !等提示語。 Im visiting my friends now. Look! He is sitting there.2.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動詞(am ,is ,are) +動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成（動詞-ing）肯定句： be + doing 否定句： be + not doing 一般疑問句：Be動詞提前到句子開頭 +主語+doing記憶口訣： 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行主動賓，be +動詞-ing要記清; 助動詞(am, is ,are) 跟著主語變， am, is

2、 ,are + -ing; 變疑問，助動詞(am, is ,are) 后主語跟， 變否定，助動詞(am, is ,are) 后not跟。例句：肯定句： I am working. He is working. They are working.否定句： I am not working. He is not working. They are not working.疑問句：Are you working? Is he working? Are they working?回 答：Yes, I am . Yes, he is. Yes, they are. No, Im not. No, he

3、isnt. No, they arent.注意：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的特殊用法：1）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與always 連用時，往往含有贊揚、厭惡、責(zé)備等感情色彩。 如： He is always working hard.他總是非常努力地工作。(表示贊揚) 2）come, go, begin, start, leave 等動詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。 She is leaving China tomorrow. Im going to school.3. 現(xiàn)在分詞的變法規(guī)則：當(dāng)我們說某人正在做什么事時，動詞要使用分詞形式，不能用原形，構(gòu)成如下：一）一般在后加ing。如： sing-singing, s

4、ee-seeing, play-playing, go-going, do-doing,二）以不發(fā)音e的結(jié)尾的去掉e再加ing。如：write-writing, have-having, come coming 來 ；close - closing關(guān) ；make making 制造ride riding 騎； write - writing 寫 ;take - taking 拿走 ; have having 有 ；三）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且一個元音字母一個輔音字母（注意除開字母組合如show showing, draw-drawing）要雙寫最后的輔音字母再加ing。如：put-putting,

5、run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning; sit- sitting ；cut cutting 切 ;shop-shopping 購物；begin-beginning 開始 forget-forgetting忘記；stop-stopping 停止travel-travelling 旅行；beginbeginning 開始; swimswimming 游泳；runrunning跑步; putputting放；letletting讓；getgetting得到四）以ie結(jié)尾的變ie為y再加ing。如：tie-tying系 die-d

6、ying死 lie-lying 位于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)專項練習(xí)一、 寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式stay _do _listen _forget _refuse _close _travel _die _work _spend _look _ make _put _sit _run _tie _take _give _ride _please _win _begin _open _lie _二、 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Mary and Lucy are _ (dance) now.2. Listen! Someone is _ (play) the piano in the next room

7、.3. He is _ (sweep) the floor at the moment.4. Look ! The cat _ _ (eat) the fish on the table.5. A: _ you _ (study) French ?B: Yes , I am.6. She often _ (dance) after school.7. My father and mother _ _ (swim) in the pond.8. My sister is _ (fly) a kite in the garden.9. We are _ (watch) TV now. 10.Be

8、quiet ! The baby _ _ (sleep) now.三、 改錯1. We are cleanning our classroom. _2. She is sing in the next room. _3. What am you doing? _4. Mary is comeing back from Beijing._5. He often flying kites on Sundays. _6. They is reading books now. _7. My brother is plays the guitar now. _8. Sally is danceing i

9、n the room. _9. I watching TV at home now. _10. Do you listening the radio now? _四、 英漢互譯1. 他正在教室里做作業(yè)。_2. We are reading English now._3. Pete和Billy 正在操場（in the playground）打籃球。_4. Look! A bird is flying in the sky._5. 公共汽車來了。_6. 劉先生經(jīng)常在周日的時候（on Sundays）看英語書。_7. He isnt playing games.He is studying. _8.

10、 孩子們在摘（pick）蘋果。_9. That son of yours is always making troubles (搗亂)._10.你們正在做什么?_能力測試一、 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式及現(xiàn)在分詞形式play _ _sit _ _do _ _stop _ _put _ _swim _ _skate _ _dance _ _fly _ _lie _ _二 單選1、 Look! He _their mother do the housework. A. is helping B. are help C. is help D.is helpping2 、_are the boys

11、 doing ? They are singing in the room. A .Who B .How C.What D.Where3、 Dont talk here. My mother _. A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. Sleeping D .sleep4 、Danny _. Dont call him. A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes5 、When_he_back? Sorry, I dont know. A. does,come B.are coming C.is come D.

12、is coming6. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing7. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having8. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries9. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are we

13、aring B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing10. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep11. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works12. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. s

14、peaking13. Mrs. Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans14. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening15. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting16. On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shop

15、ping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does17. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have二、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I am _(watch) TV now. 2.He _ _ (play) in the classroom now.3.She often _ (dance) after school. 4.My sister is _ (fly) a kite in the park.5.My parents(父母) _ (swim) in the pond every day. 6. Its ten oclock. My mother _(lie)in bed.7. What_he _(mend)? 8. We _(play)games now.9. What _you_(do) thesse days? 10. _he _(clean) the classroom?11. Who_(sing)in the next room?12、The gir