1、形容詞和副詞的比較等級,授課：Chen Li,九年級復(fù)習(xí)課,2012年考標(biāo)練習(xí)題,一、單項選擇： (1) Whos （ ） basketball player in china now ? Is it Yao Ming ? No . Its Sun Mingming . A. tall B. taller C. the tallest (2) Hes the （ ）Chinese musician . A. famous B. greatest C. famousest (3) Where would you like to go on your summer holiday ,Mike ?

2、Id like to go （ ） . A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C.somewhere interesting,2012年考標(biāo)中提出的要求： 1、考查的重點放在形容詞的功能用法，尤其是形容詞和副詞比較等級的構(gòu)成和運用，以及相關(guān)的固定句型和特例。 2、做題時要看完、看懂全句，注意回想規(guī)則，注意情景語感和固定搭配，還要特別留意規(guī)則以外的特例。,形容詞用來修飾名詞和不定代詞，表示人或物的性質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài)。一般在句子中充當(dāng)定語、表語和賓語補足語等成分。 副詞用來修飾動詞、形容詞、其它副詞和整個句子，表示時間、地點、方式、程度、動作特

3、征等。,形容詞,She is beautiful. (表語),She is a beautiful woman. (定語),She makes English classes Interesting. (賓語補足語),選擇: I have to tell you . A、interesting something B、something interesting C、anything interesting,1.形容詞修飾名詞要前置,修飾不定代詞時要后置. 如: an important meeting something important anything important somewhe

4、re interesting,2.表示人的性質(zhì)、特征的形容詞前加定冠詞the 可表示 一類人. 如:The rich should help the poor. The young are very energetic .,注意,B,big,Look at the pictures and understand 看圖并理解,big,bigger,Look at the pictures and understand 看圖并理解,Look at the pictures and understand 看圖并理解,big,bigger,biggest,fast,Look at the pictur

5、es and understand 看圖并理解,fast,faster,Look at the pictures and understand 看圖并理解,fast,faster,fastest,Look at the pictures and understand 看圖并理解,The Comparative and Superlative Degrees of Adjectives and Adverbs(形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級),大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個等級： 1、原級，即原形。（沒有比較時用原級） 2、比較級，表示“較”或“更一些”。（兩者比較時用比較級） 3、最高級，表示“最”的

6、意思。（三者或三者以上比較時用最高級）,形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成,1、規(guī)則變化,形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成,2、不規(guī)則變化,better,best,worse,worst,more,most,less,least,練習(xí):寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級,young 年輕的 long 長的 short 短的 small 小的 nice 好的 easy 容易的 early 早的 heavy 重的、胖的 big 大的,younger youngest,longer longest,shorter shortest,smaller smallest,nicer nicest,easier

7、easiest,earlier earliest,heavier heaviest,bigger biggest,healthy 健康的 many 多的 famous 著名的 bad 壞的 few 少的 carefully 認(rèn)真地 thin 瘦的 fat 胖的,healthier healthiest,more most,more famous most famous,worse worst,fewer fewest,more carefully most carefully,thinner thinnest,fatter fattest,練習(xí)： 1、我的狗和那只狗一樣大。 My dog is

8、 that one . 2、北京的天氣不如武漢熱。 The weather in Beijing is as hot that in Wuhan .,形容詞和副詞比較等級的用法,一、原級的用法：,1、as + 原級 + as 表示“和相同” 如：Lucy is as tall as Lily .,2、not + as/so + 原級 + as 表示“不如” 如：Lucy isnt as/so tall as Lily .,as old as,not,as,練習(xí)：This pen is than any other pen in the shop . A、expensive B、more exp

9、ensive c、the most expensive,練習(xí)：我的書桌比你的干凈。 My desk is than yours.,形容詞和副詞比較等級的用法,二、比較級的用法：,1、兩者比較時，表示“比更”，用“比較級+ than”結(jié)構(gòu)。 如：Pedro is funnier than Paul . Tom is more athletic than Sam .,cleaner,2、“比較級 + than any other + 單數(shù)名詞” 表示“比其他的任何都” 如：He is better than any other student in the class .,B,練習(xí)： 越便宜越好.

10、 ， .,練習(xí)：世界變得越來越小了。 The world is getting .,形容詞和副詞比較等級的用法,二、比較級的用法：,3、比較級+and +比較級 表示 “越來越” 如：(1) The earth is getting warmer and warmer. (2) Our school is more and more beautiful.,4、The +比較級, the+比較級 表示 “越就越” 如：The busier he is ，the happier he is.,smaller,and,smaller,The cheaper the better,5. “Which

11、/ Who +比較級, A or B?” 表示 “比較A 和B,問哪一個較” 如：Which do you like better ,math or English?,練習(xí)：Who is ，you or your father . A. happy B . happier C. happiest,B,形容詞和副詞比較等級的用法,二、比較級的用法：,6、比較級前面可以用even(更加), much(得多), far(得多), a little(一點), a bit(一點) , a lot(得多), still(還，還要)等詞語修飾表示程度。 如：He is much taller than me

12、.,練習(xí)：She is quieter than her sister . A、too B、very c、 a little,c,練習(xí)：她是班上舞跳得最好的。 She can dance the in the class .,/,形容詞和副詞比較等級的用法,三、最高級的用法：,如： He is the shortest of the three boys .,best,2、“one of the + 最高級 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞” 表示“最的之一” 如：Miss Gao is one of the most popular teachers .,練習(xí)：英語是最重要的學(xué)科之一。 English is o

13、ne of the subjects .,most important,一、單項選擇： (1) Whos （ ） basketball player in china now ? Is it Yao Ming ? No . Its Sun Mingming . A. tall B. taller C. the tallest (2) Hes the （ ）Chinese musician . A. famous B. greatest C. famousest (3) Where would you like to go on your summer holiday ,Mike ? Id li

14、ke to go （ ） . A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C.somewhere interesting,2012年考標(biāo)練習(xí)題,C,B,C,一、單項選擇： (1) Whos （ ） basketball player in china now ? Is it Yao Ming ? No . Its Sun Mingming . A. tall B. taller C. the tallest (2) Hes the （ ）Chinese musician . A. famous B. greatest C. famousest

15、(3) Where would you like to go on your summer holiday ,Mike ? Id like to go （ ） . A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C.somewhere interesting (4) Li Huas shoes are as （ ） as Zhang Huis . A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper (5) In 2005 , LI Dongs farm was small . But now , his farm is much

16、（ ） . A. big B.bigger C. the biggest (6) Dear students , please read every sentence carefully . The more （ ） you are , the （ ） mistakes youll make . A. carefully , fewer B. careful , less C. careful , fewer,2012年考標(biāo)練習(xí)題,C,B,C,A,B,C,C,二、英漢互譯： (1)孩子們對周圍的一切都感興趣。 Small children are _ in everything around

17、them . (2) 獲取知識的最佳方法是什么呢？ _ _ _ _ _ to get knowledge ? (3) If we study in the right way , we will learn more and understand better . (4) It made me feel happy , lively and warm . (5) Day by day , I became closer to everyone in my class . (6) Computers become very important because they can work fast

18、er and make fewer mistakes . (7) Spring is the best season of the year .,interested,What is the best way,如果我們采用恰當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方法，就會學(xué)得更多，理解得更透徹。,這使我愉悅，充滿活力，同時也感到溫暖。,我和班上的同學(xué)一天天更親近了。,因為電腦速度快，犯錯少，所以變得非常重要。,春天是一年中最好的季節(jié)。,Welcome to our hotel ，its in the city. A. good B. better C. the best Who gets up ,your father o

19、r your mother? A. early B. earlier C. earliest I dont like this kind of TV shows because they are . A. boring B. interesting C. beautiful Li Leis words made her . A .happily B. angrily C. happy This math problem is that one. A. so easy as B. as easy as C. much easy than 6.Now telephones are very pop

20、ular and they are much than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest,回顧中考名題：,C,B,A,C,B,B,Welcome to our hotel ，its in the city. A. good B. better C. the best Who gets up ,your father or your mother? A. early B. earlier C. earliest I dont like this kind of TV shows because they are . A. boring B. inte

21、resting C. beautiful Li Leis words made her . A .happily B. angrily C. happy This math problem is that one. A. so easy as B. as easy as C. much easy than 6.Now telephones are very popular and they are much than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest,回顧中考名題：,C,B,A,C,B,B,-Im to eat an elephant now! -

22、Really? But I dont have for you! A. hungry enough ；food enough B. enough hungry；enough food C. hungry enough； enough food 8、The old man lives alone . He feels . A、alone B、lonely C、friendly 9、Lily is the tallest the three . A、at B、of C、in 10、This book is ,but I am not in it . A、interesting , interest

23、ed B、 interesting , interesting C、 interested , interesting 11、-Can you speak English ? - Yes , only . A、little B、a little C、very little,C,B,B,A,B,1、我的媽媽和他的媽媽一樣高。 My mother is his . 2、他越來越認(rèn)真了。 He is careful . 3、Chinese is much more difficult than English . 。 4、北京是世界上最大的城市之一。 Beijing is cities in the

24、 world . 5、越多，就越好。 more , better .,練習(xí)：英漢互譯,one of the biggest,more and more,漢語比英語難得多,as tall as,The the,1.This is a _ street. That street is_ . Zhong Shan Road is _ of the three. (busy) 2.Fish and chips are very_. Fried chicken is_ . (delicious) 3.Dicks kite is _. Kates kite is_ than Dicks . Da Maos

25、 is _ of all. (beautiful) 4. Wuhan is a _city, Beijing is_ than Wuhan . Shanghai is _ city in China. (big),busy,busier,the busiest,delicious,more delicious,beautiful,more beautiful,the most beautiful,big,bigger,the biggest,練習(xí) 用括號中所給形容詞的正確形式填空,7. My hair is longer than . A. my sister B. Kate C. my brothers 8. Th