1、最新資料推薦定語從句一、單項選擇(50 分 )1.I really like the photo of my family _ my sister took in the city park last year.A . whichB . whoC. whatD . whom2.This is the school _ I studied three years ago.A . whereB . whenC. thatD . which3.People _ overweight need more water than thin people.A . who isB . which areC.

2、that isD . who are4. Could you tell me the result of the discussion _ you had made in the meeting just now?A . thatB . whenC. howD . who5.I cant remember the place _ I lived many years ago.A . thatB . whichC. whereD . /6.He is the boy _ name is Jack.A . thatB . whoseC. whoD . when7.The policeman has

3、 caught the thief _ stole Mr. Lis wallet.A . whoseB . whoC. whomD . which8.Alice prefers stories thatshort and funny.A . areB . isC. wasD . were9. Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time _ Kaili?A . the Greens leftB . did the Greens leaveC. the Greens leavesD. will the Greens leave10.The teena

4、gers like the musiciandifferent kinds of music.A . who playB . which playsC. who playsD. that play11.Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place _ well visit next week.A . thatB . whoC. whereD. whom12.Mr. Chen is a teacher _ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A . whichB . whenC. whoD. what

5、13.I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago.A . whatB . whoC. thatD. which14.A friend is someone _ says, What! You too? I thought I was the only one!A . whoB . whichC. whatD. whose15. I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight? Sure! The acto

6、r _ a hero used to be a school teacher. I like him very much.A . who playB . which playsC. who playsD. that play16.Cindy wants to buy the book _ was written by Mo Yan.A . whoB . thatC. whatD. whom17.Id like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion? Journey to the West. Its a book _ is about Mon

7、key King.A . whatB . whoC. that18. I met the teacher _ gave us a talk last week in our school.A . /B . whichC. whoD. whom19.I like to read the book _ was written by Han Han.A . whoB . thatC. whichD. B and C1最新資料推薦20. 一 Do you like The Voice of China ? Of course. I like programs _ can make me excited

8、.A . whoB . whoseC. thatD. what21.The students love the teachers _ can make their lessons fun.A . whomB . whoC. whoseD. which22.Which invention do you like best? QQ. It is an invention _ can help us communicate with others online freely.A . whatB . thatC. who23. What do you think of Confucius? He wa

9、s an ancient teacher _ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A . thatB . whichC. whoD. whose24. The house _ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A . whichB . thatC. in whichD. there25.Is there anythingto you?A . that is belongB . that belongC. that belongsD. which belongs26.

10、 I will never forget the day _ we spent in the old town with small houses.A . whoB . whomC. thatD. what27. Being blind is something _ most people cant imagine.A . whoB . whatC. thatD. whom28. Please pass me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A . whomB . whoseC. whoD. which29. John is

11、 the boy _ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A . whoseB . thatC. whoD. which30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village _ his family lived ten years ago.A . whenB . whichC. whereD. that31. The Palace Museum is the best place _ Ive ever visited.A . thatB . whichC. whereD. what32. Zhang Lili is consi

12、dered as the most beautiful teacher _ gave her love to her students in danger.A . whoB . thatC. whomD. which33. The UK was a country _ industrial products were sold all over the world.A . whoB . thatC. whoseD. where34. _ can be done _ been done.A . All; haveB . All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that;

13、has35.Where is the scientist _ gave us a talk yesterday? He has gone back to Qinghua University.A . whoB . whomC. whosD. whose36. Is everything _ we need to do _? Yes. You neednt worry about it.A . which; has doneB . which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done37. The train is too crowded. But we can

14、still make _ for that old granny _ is standing over there.A . a room; whoB . rooms; sheC. room; sheD. room; who38.I like the friends _ to do the same things as me so that we can communicate better with each other.A . who likesB . what likeC. who likeD. what likes39.This is the room _ they live.A . i

15、n thatB . on whichC. in whichD. when40.You can find good at the Farmers Market the food _ is _ delicious and cheap.2最新資料推薦A . where; bothB . which; bothC. that; allD. in which; all41. The film _ by Spielberg is worth _.A . was directed; seeingB . directed; seeingC. was directed; to seeD. directed; t

16、o see42. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than _ only eat biscuits.A . all whichB . those whoC. that whoD. those what43.They asked many questions _ had nothing to do with that topic.A . whichB . whoC. whereD. when44.Tom did all _ he could to get on well _ his classmates.A . which;

17、withB . that; /C. that; withD. /; /二、填空題 (50 分 )45. 選擇 who, which, whom 或 that 填空。1. The subject _ I like best is English.2. The boy _ you are waiting for wont come.3. Mrs. Green is the person _ can help you.4. He is the boy _ I met at the party yesterday.5. There are a lot of things _ I need to do

18、before I leave this afternoon.6. This is the best gift _ Ive ever received.7. The teacher told us everything _ happened at the meeting.8. It was the first English movie _ I had ever watched.9. Bob is the only one _ knows French in our class.10. We depend on the land from _ we get our food.46. 將下列句子合

19、并成定語從句。(1) I saw the man. He closed the door._(2) The book was good. I read it._(3) The students are from China. They sit in the front row._(4) The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport._(5) The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday._47. 完成句子。(1) 你認(rèn)識穿紅短裙的那個女孩嗎？Do you know th

20、e girl _ _ in a red skirt?(2) 我喜歡我們過去居住的那座老房子。I like the old house _ _ used to live in.(3) 媽媽喜歡輕柔的音樂。3最新資料推薦Mother likes music _ _ gentle.(4) .正在睡覺的那個學(xué)生叫 Bob.The student _ _ sleeping is called Bob.(5) 我更喜歡那些自己能寫歌詞的歌手。I prefer singers _ write their _ lyrics.48.用 who, that, which 填空。(1) My brother lik

21、es movies _ are very funny.(2) I mean the one _ was bought yesterday.(3) Victor wants to have friends _ are ready to help others.(4) It is the most important task _ should be finished soon.(5) Are you interested in the books _ have many cartoons?(6) I must thank the girl _ found my purse.(7) Its the

22、 kind of music _ you can dance to.(8) Mrs Brown hates clothes _ are unusual.(9) It is a book _ will help you a lot.(10) This is the room in _ Max lived.49. 用 who, which, that 填空。1. I dont know the man _ is standing at the gate of our school.2. This is the only book _ was written by Lu Xun in the lib

23、rary.3. Who is the girl _ is making a telephone call?Sorry, I dont know.4. He likes music _ he can dance to.5. The pen _ is on my desk isnt mine.50. 用 that, which, who, whom 填空。(1) The man _ is standing at the door is our English teacher.(2) His father works in the factory _ is the oldest one in the

24、 city.(3) The woman _ I talked to just now is my aunt.(4) He lost a bike _ cost him 200 yuan.(5) Tom was the first boy _ left the classroom.4最新資料推薦定從 2試卷答案一、單項選擇1. 【答案】 A【解析】先行詞photo 指物，定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用which 或 that，故選 A 。2. 【答案】 A【解析】句意：這是我學(xué)習(xí)了三年的學(xué)校。關(guān)系詞作定語從句的狀語。從句中，主語是I ， study 是不及物動詞，所以不缺賓語，缺狀語，只能用關(guān)系副詞。3

25、. 【答案】 D【解析】先行詞people 指人，排除選項B。又因 people 是集合名詞，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，排除選項A 和 C。故選 D 。4 . 【答案】 A【解析】先行詞 discussion 指物，關(guān)系詞用 that 或 which ，故選 A。5.【答案】 C【解析】本題考查定語從句。句意：我記不起許多年前我住的地方了。The place 后跟的是一個定語從句，先行詞是theplace，指地點，用 where 作關(guān)系詞。故選 C。6.【答案】 B【解析】本題考查定語從句。句意：它是一個名字叫杰克的男孩。The boy 后跟的是它的定語，是一個定語從句。先行詞是 the boy，關(guān)

26、系詞指的是 “男孩的 ”（名字），表示所有關(guān)系時，用whose 作關(guān)系詞。故選 B 。7.【答案】 B【解析】定語從句考查。先行詞是人，關(guān)系代詞在句子中作主語，所以是用who。8. 【答案】 A【解析】 that 引導(dǎo)的定語從句中先行詞是stories，故定語從句中的be 動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。這里陳述的是一個事實情況，所以需要用一般現(xiàn)在時。9. 【答案】 A【解析】本題主要考查定語從句。結(jié)合題意可知，你可以告訴“我 ”格林先生離開的時間嗎。本句話先行詞是what time ，在從句中作狀語，選擇關(guān)系代詞that 或 which ，可以省略，剩余部分是陳述句語序，故排除B 、 D 兩項。由于格林先

27、生離開發(fā)生在過去，排除C 項。故正確答案為A 。10. 【答案】 C【解析】本題主要考查定語從句。本句話先行詞是the musician，先行詞在定語從句中作主語，以人為主語選擇關(guān)系代詞who，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用plays，故 C 項符合題意。故正確答案為C。11. 【答案】 A【解析】定語從句考查，先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞用that，在從句中作賓語。12. 【答案】 C【解析】在定語從句中，先行詞是人時要用that/who 來引導(dǎo)，因為teacher 是個人，所以要who 來引導(dǎo)。13. 【答案】 C【解析】在定語從句中，若先行詞既指人又指物時，用that 作關(guān)系代詞。14. 【

28、答案】 A【解析】定語從句的先行詞指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語。5最新資料推薦15. 【答案】 C【解析】定語從句先行詞是人時用who 或that。The actor 是三單，所以play 要加 s。16. 【答案】 B【解析】空處引導(dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作主語；先行詞是book，指物，故應(yīng)用 that。17. 【答案】 C【解析】定于從句，先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞用that 或 which 。18. 【答案】 C【解析】句意 :我在我們學(xué)校遇見上周給我們做講座的那個老師了?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作主語，先行詞是 teacher , 指人，故選 C。19. 【答案】 D【解析】句意 :我喜歡讀韓寒

29、寫的書?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作主語，先行詞是the book，故關(guān)系詞應(yīng)該用which/that 。20. 【答案】 C【解析】空處引導(dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作主語，先行詞是programs，指物，關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用that。21. 【答案】 B【解析】本題考查定語從句。定語從句中缺指代人的主語，故用who 引導(dǎo)定語從句。句意：學(xué)生們喜歡能夠使課堂很有趣的老師。答案選B 。22. 【答案】 B【解析】句意：你最喜歡哪個發(fā)明？QQ。它能讓人們線上免費交流。先行詞是invention ，是物，并在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語，用that 引導(dǎo)。23. 【答案】 D【解析】考查定語從句。當(dāng)先行詞是人時，關(guān)系代詞用w

30、ho/ whom/ whose/ that 。這是表所屬關(guān)系，所以用whose。24. 【答案】 C【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：魯迅過去住的房子現(xiàn)在成了博物館。由于關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語，代詞which和 that 不合適，而there 不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，故用in which 。25. 【答案】 C【解析】在定語從句中如果先行詞為不定代詞，那么關(guān)系代詞只能用that 引導(dǎo)。 That 指代 anything 在定語從句中作主語，故 belong 要加 s。26. 【答案】 C【解析】句意 : 我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記我們一起在那個有一些小房子的古鎮(zhèn)上度過的那一天。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是一個定語從句，

31、排除 D ，what 不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。這個定語從句的先行詞是the day，故 A 和 B 不對，他們引導(dǎo)定語從句時，先行詞應(yīng)該是人。故選 C。 that 是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，同時又在從句中做spent 的賓語。27.【答案】 C【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。由于先行詞something 為不定代詞，關(guān)系代詞詞只能用that 。28.【答案】 D【解析】此句話中，關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞（book）是物，并在從句中充當(dāng)主語。因此前三項可以排除，用which 。故選 D。29. 【答案】 A【解析】句意：約翰就是腿在事故中嚴(yán)重受傷的男孩。結(jié)合語境可知本句先行詞the boy 和下文定語從句的主

32、語是所有關(guān)系，故引導(dǎo)詞用whose，誰的，選A 。30. 【答案】 C【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：昨天李明去了那個他家人在十年前居住過的村莊。先行詞the village 在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖堑攸c狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where 引導(dǎo)。6最新資料推薦31. 【答案】 A【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：故宮博物館是我曾經(jīng)參觀過的最好的地方。先行詞place 被最高級 the best 修飾，在定語從句中作賓語，只能用關(guān)系代詞that。32. 【答案】 B【解析】先行詞 teacher 前有最高級the most beautiful 修飾所以用that。33. 【答案】 C【解析】先行詞是

33、a country, 關(guān)系代詞 whose 表示 “的 ”，在從句中， whose 作定語修飾名詞。34. 【答案】 D35.36.【解析】第二個空格后的句子是該句的主句，第二空前的can be done 是一個定語從句修飾all, 因此 all 后面要加關(guān)系代詞 that; all 是抽象名詞，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。故選D ?！敬鸢浮?A【解析】定語從句，先行詞是the scientist，定語從句中缺少主語，指人，所以用who 來代替?！敬鸢浮?D【解析】由選項可知問句的意思為：“我們需要做的每件事都做完了嗎?”修飾 everything 等不定代詞的定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞一般用 that, eve

34、rything與 do 之間為被動關(guān)系。37. 【答案】 D【解析】固定短語make room for sb. 意為 “讓出地方給某人”； 定語從句先行詞是granny, 且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，故用who。38. 【答案】 C【解析】先行詞the friends 指人，且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，因此用關(guān)系代詞who 引導(dǎo)定語從句，代替 friends, 由于 friends 是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用原形。39. 【答案】 C【解析】定語從句中的介詞轉(zhuǎn)移到關(guān)系代詞前面，關(guān)系代詞只能用which ，不能用that;表示居住在房間里in ，而不用 on。40. 【答案】 A 【解析】關(guān)系副詞

35、where 引導(dǎo)定語從句；且 both.and 為固定搭配。41. 【答案】 B【解析】句意：這部由斯皮爾伯格執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影值得一看。過去分詞作定語表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作，短語be worth doing值得做某事，故選 B 。42. 【答案】 B【解析】句意 :飲食均衡的人應(yīng)該要比那些只吃餅干的人要更健康。比較級中代指比較的對象單數(shù)用that,復(fù)數(shù)用 those。those 后跟有一個定義從句，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)是who，what 不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選 B。43. 【答案】 A【解析】句意 :他們問了很多與那個話題無關(guān)的問題。這里had nothing to do with that topic是一個定

36、語從句，前先行詞是 many questions，在定語從句中缺少主語，故應(yīng)該用which 引導(dǎo)。故選A 。44. 【答案】 C【解析】修飾不定代詞all 若為一個定語從句通常關(guān)系詞用that，與某人相處的好通?？梢哉fget on well with sb ，故選C。二、填空題7最新資料推薦45. 【答案】 which/thatwho/whom/thatwho/thatwho/whom/thatthatthatthatthatthatwhich【解析】 1. 先行詞是 The subject，是物；并且在從句中充當(dāng)like 的賓語，定語從句用which 或者 that 引導(dǎo)。2.先行詞 The

37、 boy ，是人；并且在從句中充當(dāng)waiting for 的賓語，定語從句用who/whom/that引導(dǎo)。3.先行詞是 the person ，是人；并且在從句中充當(dāng)主語，定語從句用who 或者 that。4.先行詞 the boy，是人；并且在從句中充當(dāng)met 的賓語，定語從句用who/whom/that引導(dǎo)。5.先行詞是 things，是物；在主句中作表語，且從句當(dāng)賓語，只能用that 引導(dǎo)定語從句。6.先行詞是 gift ，是物；并且在從句中充當(dāng)received 的賓語，先行詞有最高級修飾，定語從句用that 引導(dǎo)。7.先行詞是 everything ，是物，是不定代詞，并且在從句中充

38、當(dāng)主語，定語從句用that 引導(dǎo)。8.先行詞是 English movie ，是物；并且在從句中充當(dāng)watched 的賓語，先行詞有序數(shù)詞修飾，定語從句用that 引導(dǎo)。9.先行詞是 Bob，是人，且有 the only 修飾，在從句中充當(dāng)主語，定語從句用that 引導(dǎo)。10. 先行詞是 the land，是物，有介詞 from ，故只能用 which 。46. 【答案】 (1)I saw the man who/that closed the door.(2)The book that/which I read was good.(3)The students who/that sit in

39、 the front row are from China.(4)The taxi driver who/ that took me to the airport was friendly.(5)The people that/who/whom we visited yesterday were very nice.【解析】定語從句在句中作定語，修飾一個名詞或代詞，有時也可以修飾部分或整個句子。被修飾的名詞，詞組或代詞即先行詞。定語從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞之后，由關(guān)系詞（關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞）引出。關(guān)系代詞有：who, whom, whose,that, which, as；關(guān)系副詞有： when,

40、 where, why, how 。1.先行詞是 the man，故需用 who/that 引導(dǎo)。句意：我看到是那個男人關(guān)門的。2.先行詞是 The book，故需用 which/that 引導(dǎo)。句意：我讀的這本書是好書。3.先行詞是 The students，故需用 who/that 引導(dǎo)。句意：坐在前排的學(xué)生們來自中國。4.先行詞是 The taxi driver ，故需用 who/that 引導(dǎo)。句意：把我?guī)У斤w機場的出租車司機很友好。5.先行詞是 The people，故需用 who/that/whom 引導(dǎo)。句意：我們昨天拜訪的人很好。47. 【答案】 (1)whois(2)which/thatwe(3)that/whichis(4)who/thatis(5)whoown【解析】 1.who 引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，先行詞是the girl ，為單數(shù)，故從句的謂語需用be 動詞 is。2.which/that 引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，先行詞是the old house。we 我們。3.which/that 引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，先行詞是music，為單