1、英語類專業(yè)綜合知識(shí)試題本試卷共八大題時(shí)量150分鐘，滿分300分。I詞匯和語法（從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）1Thanksfordictionaryyouboughtforme.Itsreallygreatone.Imgladyoulikeit.A.a/B.the/C.theaD.aa2MostChinesemakeahabittovisittheirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.A.themselvesB.itC.whatD.this3Fromendlesshomework,thestude

2、ntshadagoodtimeinthenationalparkthatweekend.A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed4Isthespeechconteststilltobeheldtomorrow?Maybe,butIhearthatittillnextFriday.A.isputtingoffB.willputoffC.hadbeenputoffD.hasbeenputoff5Thecollegeentranceexaminationisjustthecorner,andalltheSenior2studentsarebusypreparingf

3、orit.A.atB.aroundC.nearD.by6EarlyonthemoringofNationalDaywewenttoTiananmenSquare,wascrowdedwithpeopletheretowatchtheflag-raisingceremony.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which7Whatwouldyouliketodoaftergraduatingfromcollege?Itdepends.Myparentswantmetocontinuemyeducation,soIgoabroadforaPhD.A.mightB.willC.wouldD.m

4、ust8withthenaturalbeautythattheydecidedtostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.HowfascinatedwerethevisitorsB.HowfascinatedthevisitorswereC.SofascinatedwerethevisitorsD.Sofascinatedthevisitorswere9thehomeworkontimemadehisfatherveryangry.A.TheboysnothavingfinishedB.TheboynothavingfinishedC.Theboyshavingnotfin

5、ishedD.Theboyhavingnotfinished10Theparentsdecidetoovercomedifficultytheywillmeettosavetheirchildfromtheseriousillness. 英語類專業(yè)綜合知識(shí)試題第2頁（共8頁）2A.nomatterhowB.nomatterwhichC.howeverD.whateverII完形填空（從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Thereoncewasayoungmonk（僧侶）whowasbuildingabrickwall.Hetookgre

6、atcarein11thebricks,ensuringthattheywerelevel（平的）andthateveryrowofbrickswas12.Heworkedveryhard.Hisprogresswas13,duetothegreatcarehetookinhiswork,14hewaspleased.Hewishedtobuildabeautifulbrickwall,hisfirstbrickwall.Finally,thedaycamewhenhe15hiswall.Ashestoodbackand16thefruitsofhislabor,something17hise

7、yesandmadehimveryangry.Despitethegreat18hetookinhiswork,somehow,heoverlooked（忽視）twobricksthatwereslanted（傾斜的）.Worstofall,thebrickswererightinthe19ofthewall.Sincethen,whenevervisitorscametothe20,theyoungmonkwouldshowthemaroundtoeveryplace21thebrickwallthathehadbuilt.Oneday,twoelderlymonks22thetemple.

8、Nomatterhowtheyoungmonktriedtodetour（繞路）to23theuglybrickwall,theelderlymonks24touringtheareaaroundthewall.25,theyoungmonkbroughtthemtothebrickwall.“Oh,thisissucha(n)26brickwall!”oneoftheelderlymonkscommented.“Areyousure?Cantyou27thetwouglybricksinthemiddleofthewall?”theyoungmonksaidin28.“Yes,Ican,”r

9、epliedoneoftheelderlymonks,”butIcanalsoseetheremainingbricksthat29thisabeautifulwall!”Yousee,mostofthetime,weonlyworryaboutthingsthatgowrongordont30ourexpectations.Weoftenforgettheirgoodqualities.Letsavoidlookingatthefaultsofothersandappreciatetheirvirtuesandqualities.11.A.movingB.choosingC.layingD.

10、burning12.A.flatB.hardC.stillD.enough13.A.wonderfulB.meaningfulC.slowD.obvious14.A.andB.butC.orD.so15.A.constructedB.designedC.completedD.painted16.A.tastedB.reachedC.admiredD.picked17.A.coveredB.caughtC.hurtD.hit18.A.careB.interestC.noticeD.pride19.A.frontB.centreC.courseD.case20.A.templeB.workshop

11、C.officeD.yard21.A.includingB.besidesC.exceptD.for22.A.checkedB.discussedC.visitedD.left23.A.hideB.avoidC.preventD.ignore24.A.gaveupB.insistedonC.keptonD.setabout英語類專業(yè)綜合知識(shí)試題第3頁（共8頁）325.A.HappilyB.UnwillinglyC.SuccessullyD.Unfortunately26.A.strongB.ordinaryC.thickD.beautiful27.A.placeB.considerC.hate

12、D.see28.A.lonelinessB.surpriseC.sadnessD.sincerity29.A.makeB.helpC.causeD.change30.A.passB.failC.breakD.meetIII閱讀理解（本大題分為選擇題、判斷題和簡答題，共80分。）選擇題（閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。共10小題，每小題4分，共40分）PassageATelevisionisagreatattractionofmoderntimesandanaturalfeatureofmodernliving.Asweknow,televisionhasseveralad

13、vantages.Inthefirstplaceitisagreatinstructor.Films,especiallydocumentaryones,whichshowusgreateventsandconditionsinotherpartsoftheworld,greatlyincreaseourgeneralknowledge.Greateventslikemansexplorationofthemooncanbetelecast.Sotoo,canliveperformancesofgreatstarsbescreened.Inpre-internettime,television

14、hadagreatimportanceasamediumofinstruction.ChildrenandstudentsfounditeasiertolearnthelessonsthatwereviewedoverTVbecausetheycouldactuallyseethethingworkingandhearitatthesametime.Itwasalwaysincreasingtheirstoreofknowledgethroughspecialprograms.Televisionwasusedtoinstructthestudentmassesinmanyschoolsoru

15、niversities,andisstillusedinsuchplacesastheChineseRTVU,andtheBritishOU.Televisionisalsoofgreatimportanceinmarketing.Thismeansthescreeningofadvertisementsbeforeandafterprograms.Theseadvertisementsservetoprovideinformationofgoodsandservices.Commercialtelevisionhelpscutdownthecostoftelevisioncharges.Te

16、levisionservesfordelight,andTVentertainmentmakesaculturalindustryoftoday.People,afteradayshardwork,cansitbackincomfortandenjoythemselveswiththeirfacoriteprograms.Television,however,hasafewdisadvantages.Watchingtelevisiontoomuchisharmful.Itaddsmuchtothelaboroftheeye,andlittletotheactivityofthebody.Pe

17、opleprefertowatchafootballgame,forinstance,ratherthanplayin.Someevengiveuptheirpreviousbobbies,likegardening,stamp-collectingandfishingtotheidiotbox.Schoolchildrenwhospendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionforgettheirstudiesandwastemuchtime.Thereshouldbeproperdisciplineinwatchingtelevision.Televisionisava

18、luableassettomanonlywhenwiselyused. 英語類專業(yè)綜合知識(shí)試題第4頁（共8頁）431.Televisionisofmoderntimes.A.agreatadvanceB.agreatattractionC.agreatprograssD.agreatrevolution32.DocumentaryfilmscangreatlyincreaseA.ourknowledgeofEnglishB.ourgeneralknowledgeC.informationofservicesD.thecostoftelevisioncharges33.Childrenandst

19、udentsfinditeasiertolearnthelessonsA.thataretaughtbytheteachersB.thataretaughtbytheirparentsC.thatareviewedoverTVD.thatarelearnedbythemselves34.ThecostoftelevisionchargescanbecutdownwiththehelpofA.cabletelevisionB.educationaltelevisionC.closed-circuittelevisionD.commercialtelevision35.Ifyouspendtoom

20、uchtimewatchingTV,itmayA.causeharmtoyouB.benefityoualotC.offeryoumanychancestoseeyourfriendsD.offeryoumanychancestostudyPassageB“Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouearn,”saidCyndiLauper,thepopsinger,assheacceptedherhighschooldiploma(畢業(yè)證書)attheageofthirty-five!Cyndimadeitwithoutahighschooldegree,butmostpeople

21、dont.IntheU.S.A.today,aboutseventy-fivepercentofjobsrequiresomeeducationortechnicaltrainingbeyondhighschooldegrees.Collegegraduatesoutearn（比、賺得多）thosewithoutacollegeeducation;peoplewithmastersdegreesoutearnthosewithonlybachelors;andthehighestincomesofallareearnedbypeoplewithadvanceddegrees.However,m

22、orediplomasdontalwaysmeanmoremoney.Manyskilledblue-collarworkers,salespeopleandbusinessmenoutearnprofessorsandscientificresearchers.Andgreatathletesandentertainersoutearneveryoneelse!Acollegeeducationispreparationnotonlyforacareer,butalsoforlife.Inadditiontothecoursesintheirmajorfieldofstudy,moststu

23、dentshavetimetotakeextracoursesinotherareas.Theymaytakeclassesthathelpthemunderstandmoreabouthumannature,government,sociaty,thearts,sciences,orwhateverelseintereststhem.Goingtocollege,eitherfull-timeorpart-time,isnaturallybecomingthenextstepafterhighschool.MorethanhalfofAmericanhighschoolgraduatesen

24、roll（登記）incollege.Butrecenthighschoolgraduatesarenolongerdominatingthecollegecampuses.Itisquitecommonforadultsofallagestocomebacktocollegeeitherforcareeradvancementorpersonalgrowth.By1992,abouthalfofallAmericancollegestudentswereoverthirty-five. IntheU.S.A.,acollegeeducationisnotviewedasaprivilege(特

25、權(quán))reservedforthewealthyorthetalented.Collegeeducationisopentoalmosteveryonewhowantsit.Weareinthetimeoflife-longeducationandopeneducation.36Thesentencemostpeopledont(paragraph1)meansmostpeopledontA.wanttobeasingerB.gotohighschoolC.wanttogetahighschooldiplomaD.makemuchmoneywithoutahighschooldegree37Ac

26、cordingtothetext,whoearnthemost?A.ProfessorB.ScientificresrarchersC.GreatathletesandentertainersD.Blue-collerworkers38Generallyspeaking,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thelessoulearn,themoreyouearnB.PeoplewithdoctorsdegreesusuallyearnmorethanthosewithabachelorsdegreeC.Morediplomasnecessarilymeanmoremone

27、yD.Thehighestincomesareearnedbypeoplewithoutmucheducation39Accordingtotheauthor,whydopeoplegotocollege?A.TomakepreparationsforacareerB.TomakepreparationsforlifeC.TomakefriendsD.BothAandB40InAmerica,collegestudentsconsistofA.recenthighschoolgraduatesB.onlystudentsunder25C.adultsofallagesD.bothAandC（二

28、）判斷題（根據(jù)短文判斷下列句子的正誤，正確為T，錯(cuò)位為F。共5小題，每小題3分，共15分）PassageCRapidpopulationgrowthindevelopingcountries,populationdecliningindevelopedcountries.Thesearethetwotrends,whichwilldeterminethedevelopmentoftheworldpopulationinthefuture.Inthenext50years,therewillbeamarkedshiftintheregionaldistributionoftheworldspop

29、ulation.Areportestimatesthatbytheyear2050,theproportionofpeoplelivingindevelopedcountrieswillhavesunkto12percent,from17percenttoday,andfromnearly30percentoftheworldspopulationin1950.Populationfigureswillcontinuetodropindevelopedcountriesoverthecomingdecadesandtheaverageagewillcontinuetorise.Thecause

30、forthisisthecontinuallydecreasingbirthrateinmostofthesecountries-atrend,whichforanumberofyearsisextremelydifficulttoreverse.Low英語類專業(yè)綜合知識(shí)試題第6頁（共8頁）6totalbirthratemarkthepopulationdevelopmentofmanyEuropeancountries.Inmanydevelopingcountries,thepopulationwillcontinuetogrowrapidly.Eventoday,almostallpop

31、ulationgrowthisseeninthepoorestcountriesofAfrica,Asia,andLatinAmerica.Inthemeantime,thetrend,ofthenumberofchildrenperfamilyfalling,hassloweddown.Differenceswithindevelopingcountrieshaveneverbeenasbigastheyaretoday.Thecurrenttrendtowardslowerbirthratescouldevenmarkedlyslowdown.IncountriessuchasIndia,

32、theaveragenumberofchildrenperwomancouldstarttoincreaseagaininsomeregions,butthenationalbirthaveragehasdecreasedinrecentyearsto3.2childrenperwoman.“Ifwedonotmanagetodecreasepopulationgrowthinallregions,wewillexperiencepowerfulshiftsinpopulationdistribution,”warnsDrFleisch,anexpertofpopulationstudies.

33、“Thisrepresentsadanger,bothregionallyandglobally,forsecurityandpeace.”41.Therapidgrowthinpopulationhascomebothindevelopinganddevelopedcountries.42.Accordingtothepassage,thetotalbirthratesindevelopingcountrieswilldropinthenext50years.43.LowtotalbirthratesinmanyEuropeancountriesmarkthetrendofpopulatio

34、ndevelopmentindevelopedcountries.44.Therewillbenodifferenceinthedistributionoftheworldspopulationintheyear2050.45.InIndia,theaveragenumberofchildrenperwomancouldstarttoincreaseagaininsomeregions.(三)簡答題（根據(jù)短文回答問題。共5小題，每小題5分，共25分）PassageDTheGreekswonmanyimportantbattles.However,theycouldnotbreakdownthe

35、wallsofTroy.JustastheGreekswantedtogiveupandgohome,OdysseuscameupwithaplantogettheGreekarmyintoTroy.TheGreeksbuiltahugewoodenhorseandsoldiershidinsideit.AfterleavingthehorseatthegatesofTroy,theGreekarmysailedaway.Thenextmorning,thepeopleofTroywokeandsawahugewoodenhorsestandingoutsidethecitygates.Wha

36、tisthis?Howdiditgetthehere?askedthepeople.Wherediditcomefrom?Isitagift?theyasked.Thewoodenhorsedidnotmove.ThepeopleofTroythoughttheGreekshadgivenupandhadleftthehorseasagift.Finally,theyopenedthegatesanddraggedthewoodenhorseintothecity.Thepeoplewalkedaroundthehorse.Theytouchedit.Theytalkedaboutit.Itd

37、idntseemtodo英語類專業(yè)綜合知識(shí)試題第7頁（共8頁）7anything!Theydidnotknowthatthereweremenhidinginsidethehorse!Lateatnight,whiletheTrojansweresleeping,theGreekshipsquietlyreturned.Thesoldiersinthehorseslippedoutandopenedthecitygates,andtheGreekarmyquietlyenteredTroy.Theystartedfiresalloverthecity.TheTrojansawoketofind

38、theircityburning.Whentheytriedtoescape,theywerekilledbyGreeksoldiers.Itwasabigsurprise!ThemenhadfooledthepeopleofTroy,thankstothewoodenhorse!46.WasiteasyordifficultfortheGreekstobreakdownthewallsofTroy?47.Whothoughtofaplantosolvetheproblem?48.Whatwashisplanthen?49.WhatdidtheTrojansthinkofthewoodenho

39、rse?50.WhowerethewinnersoftheTrojanwar?IV.交際用語（本大題分選擇題、補(bǔ)全對話題及填寫題，共40分）51、-Hello,Kate.Howwasyourbirthday?-_.Whataboutyou?A.Verywell,thankyouB.Happily,inLondonC.Itsgreat,thanksD.Impleasure52-Imsorrytotroubleyou.-_.A.Thesametoyou.B.Whatapity!Imsorrytohearthat.C.Itdoesntmatter.Whatisit?D.Thanksalot.53-H

40、i,Tom,Johnsendshisregardstoyourparents.-_.A.Thatskindofhim.B.Thatskindofyou.C.Ofcourse.D.Howareyou?54-Thankyoueversomuchforthebookyousentme.-_.A.Nothanks,please.B.Imgladyoulikeit.C.Pleasedontsayso.D.No,itsnotsogood.55-Youneedmyhelp?-_.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,butIdontneedyourhelp.C.No,itsverykindofyou.D.Ye

41、s,butIcanmanage.(二)補(bǔ)全對話（根據(jù)情景從每段對話后所提供的7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，將對話補(bǔ)充完整。共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）Shopassistant:Goodmorning!56MrsWatson:Yes.57IthinkIwearsizesix.英語類專業(yè)綜合知識(shí)試題第8頁（共8頁）8Shopassistant:Thewhiteglovesareonthisside.Letssee58Theseareverynice,andtheyareeasytowash,too.MrsWatson:Oh,Illtrythemon.Hmmmtheyseemtofit.59S

42、hopassistant:FivedollarsandtwentycentsMrsWatson:Allright.60Heressixdollars.Shopassistant:OK.Heresyourchange.MrsWatson:Thankyou.A.WhatcanIdoforyou？B.Heresasizesix.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?D.Illtakethem.E.Iamlookingforapairofwhitegloves.F.CanIhelpyou?G.Howmucharethey?PartBWaiter:CanIhelpyou,sir?Foreigne

43、r:Yes.61Waiter:YoucangototheCentreHall.Theresastorethere.Foreigner:Thanks.YourEnglishisquitegood.Waiter:62Bytheway,areyouworkinghereinBeijing?Foreigner:No,Imnot.IvecomefortheOlympics.Waiter:Oh,soyouareanathlete(運(yùn)動(dòng)員).WelcometoBeijing.Whatsport.Foreigner:Oh,no,no.Imnoathlete.Imjustafootballfan.Waiter:Metoo!63Foreigner:Twoweeks.Ivevisitedsomeplacesofinterest.Waiter:WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?Foreigner:64Greenground,blueskyand.Oh,Iforgot.Myfriendiswaitingformethere.Imustgo.GoodbyeWaiter:65Haveaniceday.A.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?B.