1、音標(biāo)入門講解一、元音（一）單元音（1）前元音： i: i e i 發(fā)音組合: i 代表單詞: sit bit kick pick wish i: 發(fā)音組合: e ee ea ie ei 代表單詞: me he we evenbee feel breeze deep free seat beat lead tea eat reason grief believe achieve receive conceive音標(biāo)對(duì)比: i: i seat sit beat bitsheep ship 發(fā)音組合: a 代表單詞: cap map bad mad bank thank lamp 音標(biāo)對(duì)比: e b

2、eg bag met mat bed bad e 發(fā)音組合: e ea a 代表單詞：pen ten best beg egg netbread heaven marry any many音標(biāo)對(duì)比： i e sit set lift left did dead 發(fā)音組合：a er or 代表單詞：appear arise again alike a man a pen teacher mother brother driver anger doctor actor tutor famous jealous（2）中元音：: : 發(fā)音組合：or ir er ur ear代表單詞：work work

3、er worm bird dirt affirm term burn surf pearl learn（3）后元音: a: u: u : 發(fā)音組合：u o代表單詞：up cut but bus luck butter monk oniona: 發(fā)音組合：ar ear al代表單詞：far dark hart farm garden bar heart half音標(biāo)對(duì)比：a: fast fun hart but card cut u 發(fā)音組合：oo u ou 代表單詞：foot good cook took pull full bull should u: 發(fā)音組合：oo o ou u代表單詞：

4、food fool boom cool pool shoot tomb group blue clue rule truth conclude音標(biāo)對(duì)比: u: u foot food boot book cool could 發(fā)音組合：o 代表單詞：ox on not cop rot hot lot 音標(biāo)對(duì)比：: sort dog tort nod short shop : 發(fā)音組合：a oo aw ou ore au or ar 代表單詞：talk ball hall call door floor law saw bought fought thought tought before ig

5、nore caught naughty nautical force born sort warn （二）雙元音（1）合口雙元音為: ei ai au u 音標(biāo)對(duì)比： ei e at eight bed bat bade set lab late pen sand same hen ei發(fā)音組合：ei a ai ay代表單詞：eight cake fate snake lake make name paid main day may 音標(biāo)對(duì)比： aibat biteback bikelamp line sack signai發(fā)音組合：y i uy代表單詞：cry dry my kite hig

6、h bike tight fine timebuy guy音標(biāo)對(duì)比： boy boss toy top spoil stop發(fā)音組合：oy oi 代表單詞：toy boy loyal noise voice point soil coin 音標(biāo)對(duì)比：au ai now night cow kite sound side au發(fā)音組合：ou ow代表單詞：house sound out noun bow town now tower音標(biāo)對(duì)比：au u how hole loud load u 發(fā)音組合：o ow oa代表單詞：host nose tone hole note bowl know

7、low own boat coat （2）集中雙元音為：i u音標(biāo)對(duì)比：i il here hill fear feel dear deal i 發(fā)音組合：eer ear ere 代表單詞：beer deer hear near fear here 音標(biāo)對(duì)比： ai hair hire fare fire spare spire發(fā)音組合：air ear are ere代表單詞：hair fair air chair bear swear dare hare there 音標(biāo)對(duì)比：u u poor post sure sold lure loadu發(fā)音組合：oor ure our代表單詞：poo

8、r lure sure tour 二、輔音（一）爆破音: p b t d k g b 發(fā)音組合：b 代表單詞：bird bed bag big buy bake bill bear book p 發(fā)音組合：p代表單詞：pay pipe put pie peachsport speed spend d 發(fā)音組合：d代表單詞：do did does deer date dig doom need bed climbed t 發(fā)音組合：t 代表單詞：tea teacher team tare tank tip it meet cat fate tent boat student stand stic

9、k g 發(fā)音組合：g代表單詞：geese go gap get big bag beg k 發(fā)音組合：c k ck代表單詞：cake car can cat come kite sky keep pick back （二）摩擦音: f v s z h r v 發(fā)音組合：v 代表單詞：vote vine vat vail very vase leave five f 發(fā)音組合：f ph 代表單詞：five first life fine fat fail fair fall telephone phonetics photo 發(fā)音組合：th 代表單詞：this that these those

10、then than though 發(fā)音組合：th 代表單詞：think teeth thick theme thank both tooth truth fifth mouth faith 音標(biāo)對(duì)比： thick this theme than teeth they death these 發(fā)音組合：s代表單詞：pleasure usual leisure measure 發(fā)音組合：sh s ss ch代表單詞：ship fish sheet sheep dish sure ensure assure machine z 發(fā)音組合：z s代表單詞：zoo prize zeal raise kn

11、ees eyes s 發(fā)音組合：s c 代表單詞：seem set seek say see books dense mouse cups face ice race price r 發(fā)音組合：r wr代表單詞：race red rice rain right free fry pray wrong write h 發(fā)音組合：h wh (wh 在元音字母o前才發(fā)此音)代表單詞：hot home house horse hate high whole who whose whom （三）破擦音: t d tr dr ts dzd發(fā)音組合：j g dg代表單詞：jeep joke jew juic

12、e gin change jodge judge 音標(biāo)對(duì)比：t d charge judge choice join match page t 發(fā)音組合：ch 代表單詞：cheap child chest choke check catch watch 音標(biāo)對(duì)比： t cheap ship chose shoes catch cash dr 發(fā)音組合: dr代表單詞: dream drag draw drink children tr 發(fā)音組合：tr代表單詞：tree treat trip train tram 音標(biāo)對(duì)比: tr dr tree dream try dry treat drea

13、m dz 發(fā)音組合：ds 代表單詞：needs seeds spends ts 發(fā)音組合：ts 代表單詞：sits seats mates peasants parents 音標(biāo)對(duì)比： ts dz z dz bets beds boys boards seats seeds gloves grounds nets needs stares stands發(fā)音組合：ng n 代表單詞：sing song singer king thingink sink thank tank 音標(biāo)對(duì)比： m n home stone theme thin ment net （四）鼻輔音: m n m 發(fā)音組合：m

14、代表單詞：some come dime mother map moon n 發(fā)音組合：n代表單詞：noon nose note not no nothing moon soon son gun thin run dine gain （五）舌邊音: l 發(fā)音組合: l 代表單詞：清晰音 l let lad late laid leap lap 代表單詞：含糊音 l deal tell belt sale table（六）半元音: w j j 發(fā)音組合：y代表單詞：year yes yet yard young you音標(biāo)對(duì)比： i: j eat yet east yes eager yard w 發(fā)音組合：w wh代表單詞：wait west way wet will wide wheel what why when where while 音標(biāo)對(duì)比： w v wet vet winter inventure world voice women visit補(bǔ)充：元音字母a, e, i