1、Section B (1a-2e),2.Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 把分開 teach sb. sth.教某人做某事,Canadian,o.,to do,3.At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. at the same time stop.from sth.阻

2、止做某事 籃;筐 4.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 不僅而且 5.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has increased. the number of 6.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like the

3、m.,同時,doing,basket,not only.but (also).,的數(shù)量,欽佩;仰慕,heroes,.重點句型 7.薯片是無意中被發(fā)明的。 Potato chips were invented . 8.顧客認為薯片不夠薄。 The customer thought the potatoes were not . 9.喬治想讓顧客開心。 George wanted to the customer .,by,mistake,thin,enough,make,happy,.課文預習 閱讀2b,完成下列表格。,invention,James Naismith,on December 21

4、,1891,in 1936,hard floor,the ball,basket,100 million,over 200,Americas NBA,games,by mistake錯誤地;無意中,Potato chips were invented by mistake. 薯片是無意中被發(fā)明的。,by mistake意為“錯誤地;無意中”,為介詞短語,在句中作狀語。 Somebody took my umbrella by mistake. 有人誤拿了我的雨傘。,由mistake構(gòu)成的其他短語: 1.make a mistake/make mistakes意為“犯錯;出錯”,是動詞短語,表示

5、“在某 方面犯錯”用介詞in。例如: I often make mistakes in grammar. 我常在語法方面出錯。,2.mistake.for.把錯當成。例如: I mistook Lily for Lucy yesterday. 昨天我錯把莉莉當成了露西。,1.Im sorry.I took your book home yesterday. It doesnt matter.I didnt need it. A.by accident B.by mistake C.make mistakeD.on accident 2.不要怕犯錯,我們可以從錯誤中學到東西。 (learn fr

6、om),Dont be afraid of making mistakes,and we can learn from them.,stop.from doing阻止做,At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.同時,他們需要阻止競爭對手將球投進他們自己的籃筐里。,At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own

7、 basket.同時,他們需要阻止競爭對手將球投進他們自己的籃筐里。,1.我們必須做些什么來阻止人們殺害這些野生動物。 We must do something to people from these wild animals. 2.The government has already taken action to stop people after drinking. A.drive B.to drive C.from drivingD.drove,stop/keep/prevent,killing,not only.but also不僅而且,Basketball has not onl

8、y become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 籃球不但已經(jīng)成了一項受歡迎的比賽運動,而且也已經(jīng)成了一項非常受歡迎的觀賞運動。,not only.but also意為“不但而且”,在句中常用來連接兩個對等的成分,also可以省略。 He can speak not only English but also French and German.他不僅會說英語而且會說法語和德語。,1.not only.but (also).用來連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)要遵循 “就近原則”,

9、即和but (also)后的名詞或代詞的數(shù)保持一致。 Not only Tom but also Jack likes playing basketball. 不僅湯姆而且杰克也喜歡打籃球。 2.not only.but also.可以與both.and.互換為同義句。 Not only Jack but also his brother is good at swimming.=Both Jack and his brother are good at swimming. 杰克和他弟弟都擅長游泳。,1.What have you learnt after three years study

10、in China,Maria? I was taught knowledge good manners. A.either;or B.not only;but also C.neither;nor D.not;but 2.Not only my parents but also my sister crazy about the TV play In the Name of People. A.is B.are C.have been,the number of的數(shù)量,The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the

11、NBA has increased.NBA中的外國球員數(shù)量有所增加,其中也包括中國球員。,the number of.意為“的數(shù)量”,后面接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),該短語作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 The number of children in the performance is around 100.參與表演的孩子大約100人。,a number of意為“幾個,若干” ,相當于several,后面接復數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。如果強調(diào)數(shù)量大,還可在number前用large,great等詞修飾,表示程度。 A large number of young men are crazy about this 3D game.大量的年輕人對這款3D游戲很著迷。,1.The number of p