unit3couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?,sectiona（1a3b）,課前導(dǎo)學(xué),核心單詞1._n.(美)洗手間；公共廁所2._n.郵票；印章3._prep.在旁邊；在附近4._n.明信片5._v.原諒interj.請?jiān)僬f一遍6._n.浴室；洗手間7._v.until的用法【教材例句】sure,justgoalongmainstreetuntilyoupasscenterstreet.當(dāng)然，就沿著主街向前走，一直到你經(jīng)過中心大街。(教材第17頁)【用法1】goalong意為“沿著(向前)走”，多指沿著街道、河邊或堤壩等向前走，為指路常用語。類似的有：godown意為“沿著(向下)前行”，但其多指向低處走，或向郊區(qū)走。,【舉例】goalongthemainstreetandyoullfindaclothesshopattheend.沿著大街前行，在盡頭可以找到一家服裝店?！居梅?】(1)until和till同義，意為“直到”，till多用于口語，until可以放在句首，till則不能放在句首。(2)until用于否定句中，構(gòu)成not.until，意為“直到才”，表示直到某一時(shí)間為止，某一行為才發(fā)生，之前該行為并沒有發(fā)生。此時(shí)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞往往為瞬間動(dòng)詞?！九e例】theyworkeduntillateintothenight.他們一直工作到深夜。,dontgetoffthebusuntilitstops.在車停下來之前不要下車。【應(yīng)用】()1.thegrouphadtowait_after12tocheckinatthehotel.(2016沈陽)a.fromb.untilc.ford.at2.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1)沿著街道直走，我們學(xué)校就在左手邊。walkstraight_thestreet,ourschoolis_theleft.(2)我們昨晚一直等他到10點(diǎn)。we_forhim_tenoclocklastnight.,b,along,on,waited,until,【2】beside的用法【教材例句】thebookstoreisonyourright，besidethebank.書店在你的右邊，在銀行旁邊。(教材第17頁)【用法】beside用作介詞，意為“在旁邊；在附近”。【拓展】(1)by和beside均表示“在旁邊”,?？苫Q。(2)nextto意為“與鄰接的；其次的”。(3)near意為“不遠(yuǎn)的;接近的”,指空間或時(shí)間上的接近。,【舉例】thenewhouseliesbeside/bythelake.新房子坐落于湖旁。theshopisnexttotheschool.商店與學(xué)校相鄰。wellseeeachotherinthenearfuture.在不久的將來我們會見面的。myauntlivesquitenear.我阿姨住得相當(dāng)近。【應(yīng)用】()iwonder_thereisabank_thestore.a.if；crossb.if；betweenc.whether；besided.how；near,c,【3】pardon的用法【教材例句】pardon?restroom?youwanttorest?butwehaventevenstartedyet!什么？休息室？你想要休息嗎？但我們甚至還沒開始呢！(教材第18頁)【用法】pardon是一個(gè)感嘆詞，意為“請?jiān)僬f一遍；抱歉；對不起；請?jiān)彙?，常用于以下情況：對自己的過錯(cuò)表示歉意時(shí)，此時(shí)讀降調(diào)；沒聽清對方的話，希望他再重復(fù)一遍，此時(shí)讀升調(diào)，意為“請?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？”也可以用ibegyourpardon./begyourpardon.【拓展】類似用法的句型還有：(1)excuseme意為“請?jiān)彛粚Σ黄稹?，用于引起注意、請求許可、打斷談話等,通常用在事先。(2)sorry/imsorry意為“對不起”，表難過、致歉、遺憾,通常用在事后。,【舉例】canyoupardonmefornotpassingtheexam,mom?媽媽，你能原諒我沒有通過考試嗎?excuseme，canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis？打擾一下，你能告訴我郵局在哪里嗎？imsorry，butyoucantbringyourdoghere.不好意思，這里不允許帶狗來。【應(yīng)用】()1.excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethebookstoreis?_?ididnthearclearly.a.pardonb.howareyouc.howdoyoudod.yes,please,a,()2.couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherestroom?_.imnotsurehowtogetthere.(2016臨沂)a.sorryb.okc.ofcoursed.noproblem【4】suggest的用法【教材例句】isuggestwatercityrestaurantinwaterworld.我建議(去)水上世界的水城餐廳。(教材第19頁),a,【用法】suggest是動(dòng)詞，意為“建議；提議”。其主要用法如下：(1)suggest+名詞代詞或suggest+名詞代詞+tosb.(2)suggestdoingsth.(3)suggest(that)+主語+(should)dosth.【拓展】(1)suggest還可用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“顯示；暗示；表明”，此時(shí)，其主語通常不是表示人的主語。(2)suggest的名詞形式為suggestion(可數(shù))?！九e例】isuggestedputtingoffthesportmeeting.我建議延遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會。isuggestedthatwe(should)gohome.我建議我們回家。,whataterriblesuggestion！/whatterribleadvice！多么糟糕的建議！【應(yīng)用】()wetalkedabouttheproblemandtim_doingtheresearchfirst.(2016沈陽)a.finishedb.enjoyedc.suggestedd.practiced【5】ononesway的用法【教材例句】ontheirwaytowatercityrestaurant,aliceandheweipassbyunclebobs.在他們?nèi)ニ遣蛷d的路上，愛麗絲和何偉經(jīng)過了鮑勃叔叔的餐廳。(教材第19頁),c,【用法】onones/theway(to).意為“在(某人)去的路上”，后面跟副詞home,here,there時(shí)要省略to?！九e例】onthewaytoschool,imetmyuncle.andonmywayhome,isawhimagain.在我去上學(xué)的路上，我遇見了我叔叔。在回家的路上，我又看到了他。,【拓展】與way相關(guān)的短語【應(yīng)用】()1.ifyoudontknowthe_tothesciencemuseum,hereisamapofthecity.(2016云南)a.dateb.wayc.priced.time,b,2.用ontheway,inaway,bytheway填空(1)_fromathenstolondon,theplanestoppedatrome.(2)_,hesanhonestperson.(3)_,whereisjohncone?易混詞(組)辨析【1】past,over,across與through的區(qū)別【要點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】,ontheway,inaway,bytheway,【舉例】themaniswalkingpastashop.這個(gè)男人正走過一家商店。thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有座橋。thelittleboyiswalkingacrosstheroad.這個(gè)小男孩正在步行穿過馬路。hecangothroughtheforestbyhimself.他能獨(dú)自穿過森林?！緫?yīng)用】()1.oh,mygod!iveleftmykeysintheroom.illhavetogetin_thewindow.itsdangerous.youdbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback.(2016鄂州)a.pastb.overc.acrossd.through,d,()2.dad，canwewalk_theroadnow？no，we_.wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.(2016達(dá)州)a.across；needntb.across；mustntc.through；cantd.through；mustnt【2】beside,besides,except與exceptfor的區(qū)別【教材例句】thebookstoreisonyourright，besidethebank.書店在你的右邊，在銀行旁邊。(教材第17頁),b,【要點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】,【舉例】hewassittingbesideher.他坐在她旁邊。ididenglishexercisesbesidesmathsexercises.除了數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)外,我還做了英語練習(xí)。weallwenttotheparkexceptmary.除了瑪麗外，我們都去公園了。yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.除了一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤外,你的作文是很好的?！緫?yīng)用】()1._journeytothewest,shehasalsoreadlittlewomen.(2016齊齊哈爾)a.besidesb.butc.exceptd.beside,a,()2.hegetsupearlyeveryday_sunday.a.besidesb.exceptforc.exceptthatd.except()3.thelittleboyisafraidtogoalone.healwayswalks_hismother.a.besideb.overc.belowd.under,d,a,常用句型精講【1】“couldyouplease+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?”句型的用法；常用的問路句型的用法【教材例句】excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?打擾一下，你能告訴我去書店怎么走嗎？(教材第17頁)【用法1】在“couldyouplease+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？”句型中，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，且作動(dòng)詞原形，是委婉語氣，表示請求幫助或允許，后接動(dòng)詞原形。該句型的否定式為：couldyoupleasenotdo.?類似用法的句型還有：would/willyoupleasedo.?,【舉例】jane,couldyoupleasecleanyourbedroomfloor?簡，你可以把臥室地板打掃干凈嗎？sure,mom.當(dāng)然可以，媽媽。excuseme,sir,couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?打擾一下，先生，您能不在這里吸煙嗎？sorry,iwontnexttime.對不起，我下次不會了?！居梅?】常見的問路的句型：(1)excuseme,howcanigetto.?打擾一下，我怎么去?(2)excuseme,can/couldyoutellmethewayto.?打擾一下，你能告訴我去的路嗎？(3)excuseme,whereis.?打擾一下，在哪兒？,(4)excuseme,can/couldyoutellmehowtogetto.?打擾一下，你能告訴我怎么去?(5)excuseme,istherea.nearhere?打擾一下，這附近有嗎？【舉例】excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis？打擾一下,請你告訴我書店在哪里好嗎？excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?打擾一下,你能告訴我去郵局的路嗎？,【應(yīng)用】()excuseme,whereisthemoonlighthotel?_.imastrangermyself.(2016上海)a.sorry,idontknowb.no,idontthinksoc.itdoesntmatterd.thankyouallthesame【2】常用的指路句型的用法【教材例句】sure,justgoalongmainstreetuntilyoupasscenterstreet.thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.當(dāng)然，沿著主大街向前走，一直到你經(jīng)過中心大街。書店在你的右邊，銀行的旁邊。(教材第17頁),a,【用法】常見的指路句型還有：(1)goalong/down/upthisstreet/road.沿著這條街/路往前走。(2)turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing/turning.在第一個(gè)十字路口/拐彎處向右/左轉(zhuǎn)。(3)goonuntilyoureachtheend.你向前走一直到盡頭。(4)goacross/cross.street/thebridge.走過/越過街/橋。(5)itsonthecornerof.它在的拐角處。(6)itsopposite/across.它在的對面。,【應(yīng)用】()1.excuseme,_?itsnexttowandacinema.(2016南寧)a.whenisthemovieonb.whatisyourmotherc.whoisthegirlunderthetreed.whereisthenearestbookshop()2._?goalongthisroadandyoullseeitonyourleft.a.howfaristhestationb.whichbuscanitakec.isthereastationnearhered.whereisthestation,d,d,【1】閱讀教材p19-3a課文“funtimesparkalwaysafuntime!”,判斷下列句子的正(t)誤(f)1.aliceshoutedalotduringtheridebecauseshewasjustsoexcited.()2.waterworldisafastfoodplacewhichservesdelicioushamburgersandhotdogs.()3.unclebobsisaninterestingrestaurantinanimalworld.()4.thebandplaysintherestauranteveryevening.(),f,f,f,t,語篇理解,5.sometimespeoplehavedifficultygettingatableatunclebobsiftheyarrivelate.()【2】再仔細(xì)閱讀文章,選出下列各題的最佳選項(xiàng)()1.thesentence“youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.”inthedialoguemeans“_.”a.whateveritis,tryingisthemostimportantb.theresnousetryingevenifyourebraveenoughc.yougettoknowsomethingbeforeyougiveitatryd.nevertryanythingwhenyouhavenoideaaboutit,t,a,()2.thereasonheweisuggestsafastfoodplaceisbecause_.a.theresonlyfastfoodservedintheneighborhoodb.alicefeelshungryandwantstogetsomegoodfoodquicklyc.therererockbandsplayingmusicinfastfoodplacesthered.itsthebestchoicebecauseitsthenearest,b,()3.whyisfuntimesparkalwaysfun?a.becauseridestherearegreatfunthoughalittlescarysometimes.b.becausesomerestaurantsthereservetastyfood.c.becauseonecanevenenjoymusictherewhilehavingdinner.d.alloftheabove.,d,【3】本課時(shí)主要短語串聯(lián)應(yīng)用(用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空)somethingtoeat,suggestdoing,alitterearlier,not.until,walkupto,pardonme,ononeswayto,passby,itseemsthat,havefundoingwealwaysbelievethatnatureisfullofwonders.thatswhywearetryingtoclosetoit.thisspringfestival,we1._great_travelingaroundinthecountry.,had,fun,thismorning,myfamilyfinishedourbreakfast2._thanusualbecausewedecidedtogoclimbingandmydad3._onfoot.westartedat8:30.4._thefootofthemountain,we5._somebeautifullargefieldwithvariouskindsofcolorfulwildflowersblossominginit.6._springhasalreadycomeandeverythingoutsidelooksfreshandgreen.wefeltsoexcitedandwithinlessthanonehour,wereachedthebottomofthemountain.withoutany,alittleearlier,suggestedgoing,onourwayto,passedby,itseemsthat,stop,wewentonandbeganclimbingup.there,wesawpureandclearwaterwindingjoyfullythroughthestreamsandbirdssingingbeautifullyinthetrees.timepassedquickly,about2hourslater,wegottohalfwayupthemountain.itwasalmostmiddayandwefeltlike7._.luckily,therearesomerestaurantsthere,somycousin8._anearbyoneandpolitelyasked,“9._,isyourrestaurantopentoday?arethereany,somethingtoeat,walkedupto,pardonme,roomsinyourrestaurant?”“l(fā)uckyyou！theresonelastroomavailable,andyoucandine(用餐)here,”repliedtherestaurantowner.thefoodtherewasfreshanddelicious.everyoneatealot.afterlunch,wewentonclimbingupuntilwearrivedatthetop.wescreamed,shoutedandtooklotsofphotosthere.we10._getbackhome_7:00p.m.whatanexcitingday!,didnt,until,課堂練習(xí),一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1.couldyoutellmewherethe_(公共廁所)is?2.ireceiveda_(明信片)frommypenpal.3.thereisarestaurant_(在旁邊)thepostoffice.4.mrs.linboughtsome_(郵票)inthepostofficejustnow.5.thebank_(正常情況下)opensat8:30a.m.andclosesat5:00p.m.,restroom,postcard,beside,stamps,normally,二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.wedontneed_(buy)anystampsnowbyusingthee-mail.2.hewentuptothe_(two)floorandboughtsomebooks.3.couldyoutellmehow_(get)tothepostoffice?4.doyouknowifthereare_(some)publicrestroomsaroundhere?5.thebusis_(real)crowded.therearetoomanypeopleonit.,tobuy,second,toget,any,really,三、單項(xiàng)填空()1.openthewindowplease，mike._?ididnthearwhatyousaid.a.whatb.pardonc.reallyd.allright()2.traceysuggested_foradrinkafterwork.a.meetb.tomeetc.meetingd.shouldmeet,b,c,()3.excuseme,couldyoutellme_?a.wherestheteachersofficeb.wheresthebusstopc.whatsshedoingd.wherethepostofficeis()4.couldyoutellme_the