江蘇省三所四星級(jí)學(xué)校高三英語水平測試本試卷分為第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共六大題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。第一卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題每小題L分,滿分5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題每段對話僅讀一遍。1HOWMUCHWILLYOUPAYIFYOUBUYONESWEATERA20B25C402WHATISTHEMANGOINGTOTAKEAABUSBAPLANECASHIP3WHATDOESTHEMANTHINKOFMISSEVANSASHEISATTRACTIVEBSHEHASDONEAGOODJOBCHERJOBISFARFROMBEINGSATISFIEDWITH4WHATCANWEINFERFROMWHATMISSSLATERSAYSASHENEEDSANEWCARBSHEWANTSTOSELLHERCARCSHEISNOTSATISFIEDWITHTHEGARAGE5WHOWANTSTHEREPORTSAMRSRICHBJERRYCTHEWOMAN第二節(jié)（共15小題每小題L分,滿分20分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽下面一段對話,回答第6至7題6WHENWILLTHEMANLEAVEFORLONDONAONTHE14THBONTHE15THCONTHE29TH7WHATSTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHETWOSPEAKERSABOSSANDSECRETARYBCUSTOMERANDAIRLINECLERKCCUSTOMERANDWAITRESS聽下面一段對話,回答第8至9題8WHATSTHETVPROGRAMATSEVENOCLOCKANEWSBMUSICCSPORTS9WHATWILLTHESPEAKERSPROBABLYDOTONIGHTAPLAYFOOTBALLBLISTENTOTHERADIOCGOTOTHECINEMA聽下面一段對話,回答第10至12題10WHEREISJACKCALLINGFROMATHEGRANDHOTELBTHEAIRPORTINCHICAGOCTHEAIRPORTINLOSANGELES11WHYDOESNTJACKVISITDOROTHYATONCEABECAUSEHEDOESNTWANTTOSEEDOROTHYSPARENTSBBECAUSEHEHASTOGOTOTHEREPRESENTATIVESOFFICETHISAFTERNOONCBECAUSEHEPREFERSTOSTAYATTHEAIRPORTNOW12WHATWILLJACKDOTONIGHTAWORKINTHEHOTELBVISITSOMEFRIENDSCHAVEDINNERWITHDOROTHYSFAMILY聽下面一段對話,回答第13至16題13WHATDAYWASITYESTERDAYAFRIDAYBTHURSDAYCMONDAY14WHYWASTHEWOMANLATEFORWORKABECAUSETHEROADWASBLOCKEDBBECAUSESHEWASSTOPPEDBYAPOLICEMANCBECAUSETHEREWASSOMETHINGWRONGWITHHERCAR15WHATDIDTHEYDOTOTHEDOGATHEYHURTTHEDOGBTHEYCOVEREDTHEDOGWITHFEATHERSCTHEYGAVETHEDOGABATH16WHATWASTHEWORSTTHINGTHATHAPPENEDYESTERDAYASHEFORGOTTHATSHEHADINVITEDHERBOSSANDHISWIFEFORDINNERBSHEFORGOTTOCOOKDINNERFORHERHUSBANDCHERFRIENDSCAMETOHERHOUSEUNEXPECTEDLY聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至20題17WHERECOULDSAMSTAYTOWAITFORTHEARRIVALOFTHEBABY,ACCORDINGTOTHENURSEAATHISHOMEBINHISCARCINTHEHOSPITAL18WHENDIDTHEBABYARRIVEAINTHEEVENINGBATABOUTMIDNIGHTCTHENEXTMORNING19WHYDIDSAMPREFERAGIRLABECAUSEHEHADALREADYHADASONBBECAUSEHEWANTEDHISDAUGHTERTOHAVEASISTERCBECAUSEHEHADASISTERWHOLOVEDHIMVERYMUCH20WHATDIDSAMMEANBYSAYING“THATWASMYSECONDCHOICE“AHEHADNOCHOICEBUTTOACCEPTTHEBOYBTHATWASHISSECONDCHILDCHEWASVERYHAPPYTOHAVEABOYASWELL第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21MARYHADPROMISEDTOGIVEMEATICKETFORTOMORROWSHEFAILED,_AEITHERBTHOUGHCBUTDTOO22IWONDERWHYMRGREENHASNTSHOWEDUPATTHEMEETINGYETIMNOTSURE,BUTHE_INATRAFFICJAMDRIVINGHEREACOULDBESTUCKBMIGHTSTUCKCMIGHTHAVEBEENSTUCKDMUSTHAVESTUCK23YOUAREREALLYVERYKINDILLNEVERFORGETTHEYOUHAVEDONETOMEAFAVOURBDEEDCHELPDGOOD24WANGWEIISONEOFMANYCHINESESTUDENTS_“ONTHEGOAWHOLIVESALIFEBWHOLIVEALIFECTHATLIVESLIVINGDTHATLIVELIVING25ISITTRUE_THERAINSTOPS,ITWILLBEASHOTASINTHESUMMERHEREAWHENBTHATWHENCWHENEVERDTHAT26_DIFFERENTLIFETODAYIS_WHATITWAS30YEARSAGOAHOWFROMBWHATAFROMCWHATFROMDHOWWITH27THEINDIANOCEANTSUNAMIATTHEENDOF2004ISBELIEVED_MORETHAN160,000PEOPLEANDMADEMILLIONSHOMELESS,_ITPERHAPSTHEMOSTDESTROYINGTSUNAMIINHISTORYATOKILLMAKINGBTOHAVEKILLEDMAKINGCHAVINGKILLEDTOMAKEDKILLINGMADE28ACOMPUTERISSOUSEFULAMACHINE_WECANUSEEVERYWHEREATHATBWHICHCASDWHAT29THETVSETHE_WORKSWELLNOWAHASREPAIRINGBHAVINGREPAIREDCHASBEENREPAIREDDHASHADREPAIRED30MOTHERMADEAPROMISE_IPASSEDTHECOLLEGEENTRANCEEXAMINATIONSHEWOULDBUYMEAMOBILEPHONEATHATBIFTHATCTHATIFDTHATWHETHER31ONTHECONTRARY,ITHINKITISTRUMAN,_YOU,_TOBLAMEAMORETHANAREBLESSTHANWHOARECRATHERTHANTHATISDRATHERTHANIS32_HETOLDUSISTHENEWS_CHINAHASGOT32GOLDMEDALSINTHE28THOLYMPICGAMESINATHENS,_,OFCOURSE,MADETHENATIONSFEELSVERYEXCITEDAWHATWHICHWHICHBTHATTHATWHICHCWHATTHATWHICHDTHATTHATWHAT33CANYOUATTENDTOMORROWSMEETINGIAMSORRY,BUTIWILLHAVETOOMUCHWORK_ATOSEETOCOMEBSEEINGTOCOMECTOSEETOCOMINGDDOINGTOCOME34INMYOPINION,ALLMRTOM_GOODTOHISSTUDENTSINHISCLASSATPRESENTHEISVERYSTRICTINTHEIRSTUDYADOESDOESDOESBDOESDODOCDOESDOESDODDIDDODOES35THENEWSISSPREADINGAROUNDTHEAIRPORTISAHEAVYSTORMISCOMINGAWHAT/BTHATTHATC/THATDTHATWHICH第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題每小題1分,滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ITHADBEENAPLEASANTLYWARMDAY,WITHOUTMUCHWIND,ANDWITHENOUGHCLOUDTOPREVENTTHEHEATOFTHESUNBECOMINGTOOGREATCHARLESHADSPENTALONGTIMESTUDYINGTHE36OFTHEWATERINTHEBOAT,ANDHADDISCOVEREDTHAT,BYEVENING,ITHAD37VERYSLIGHTLYTHIS,ITWOULDSEEM,MUSTMEANTHATTHEBOATWASNOT38WATER,WHICHWASFORTUNATE,BECAUSEANYATTEMPTTOEMPTYITOUTSUGGESTEDGREATER39THANHEFELTEQUALTOONEOTHERIMMEDIATEPROBLEMHAD40HISTHOUGHTSFORAFEWMOMENTSTHISWASTHEPROBLEMOFHARCOURTCHARLESREALIZEDTHATHE41PUTPOORHARCOURTINTHESEAITSHOULDBESIMPLEMATTERANDTAKENOMORETHANAFEWSECONDSCHARLESARRANGEDINHISMINDEXACTLY42ITCOULDMOSTEASILYBEDONE,BUTHISBODYDIDNOTREACTTOTHE43OFHISMINDCHARLESTOLDHIMSELFTHATITWASHISBADLYBURNTHANDSTHATWERETHETROUBLEANDTHEREWASNOTHINGTOBEDONEABOUTTHEMEXCEPTNOT44THEMBUTTHEN,SUDDENLY,ALMOSTWITHOUTKNOWINGHOWHEDIDIT,CHARLESMOVED,STOODUP,BENT45THEBODYOFPOORHARCOURT,LIFTEDITANDLETITSLIPAS46ASPOSSIBLEINTOTHESEAAFTERWARDSHESTOODINTHESTERN（船尾）OFTHEBOATFORALONGTIME,WATCHINGTHECOLOROFTHESEA47ANDTHESKYBECOMEINCREASINGLYFARTHEROFFWITHTHECOMINGOFTHENIGHTINACURIOUSWAYHEFELTSTRANGELYHAPPYTHEPROBLEMOFHIS48HADNOTYETBEGUNTOTROUBLEHIMAFTERATIMECHARLESSRETURNINGINTERESTIN49SHOWEDITSELFINTHESIMPLEFORMOFHUNGERWITHSOMEDIFFICULTY,50THEWATERINTHEBOAT,HE51ITSSTORESANDFOUNDFOODANDWATERINAIRTIGHTTINSHEALSOFOUNDANEATPACKAGEWRAPPEDINGREENOILEDSILKHEUNWRAPPEDITANDFOUNDMAPSNEAT,BEAUTIFULLYDESIGNEDAND52,SPOTLESSLYNEW,THEY53HISKNEESANDHEWAS54ALONEINAWORLDOFWATERATTHATMOMENTTHESECLEANOFFICIALMAPS,CORRECTINEVERYDETAIL,WEREAS55ASTHESOUNDOFAHUMANVOICE,ASCHEERINGASACANDLEINDARKNESS36ALEVELBTEMPERATURECAMOUNTDCOLOUR37ARISENBFALLENCSUNKDEMPTIED38ATAKINGONBTAKINGOVERCTAKINGUPDTAKINGIN39ASUCCESSBEFFORTCHOPEDSPACE40AHELDBINTERRUPTEDCTAKENDTIED41AWASABLETOBWASTOCSHOULDNTDCOULDNT42AWHENBWHERECHOWDWHY43ABOTTOMBSUGGESTIONSCBRAINDMIDDLE44AMENTIONBWARMCCLEANDUSE45ADOWNBOVERCFORWARDDINTO46ALIGHTBGENTLYCSMOOTHLYDFAST47ADEEPLYBDEEPCDEEPENDDEEPER48ARESCUEBHANDSCBOATDESCAPE49AWORKINGBSTUDYINGCLIVINGDWATCHING50AEXCEPTBINSPITEOFCINSTEADOFDOWINGTO51AEXPLOITEDBEXPLODEDCEXAMINEDDEXPLAINED52AWRITTENBPRINTEDCPUBLISHEDDHIDDEN53ALAYDOWNBLAYACROSSCLAYINDLAYABOUT54AESPECIALLYBSUDDENLYCNOLONGERDNOLESS55ACOMFORTINGBINTERESTINGCFRIGHTENINGDADMIRING第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。2,4,6ATWOMENDRESSEDASPOLICEOFFICERSSTOLEABOUT200MILLIONWORTHOFARTFROMTHEISABELLASTEWARTGARDNERMUSEUMEARLYTHISMORNINGTHETWOBURGLARSKNOCKEDONASIDEDOOROFTHEMUSEUMATABOUT115AMTHEYTOLDTHETWOSECURITYGUARDSWHOWEREONDUTYTHATTHEREWASADISTURBANCEINTHEAREATHEGUARDSTHENMADETHEVERYSERIOUSMISTAKEOFALLOWINGTHETWOMENTOGOINTOTHEBUILDINGAFTERTHEYWENTIN,THETWOBURGLARSTIEDTHEGUARDSUPWITHTAPETHETWOMENSPENTABOUTTWOHOURSINTHEMUSEUMDURINGTHATTIME,THEYSTOLE11PAINTINGSANDANANCIENTCHINESEVASETHESTOLENWORKSINCLUDEDTHREEPAINTINGSBYREMBRANDTAMAINTENANCE（保衛(wèi)）WORKERDISCOVEREDTHETWOGUARDSATABOUT7AMANDCALLEDPOLICEONEOFTHEGREATESTLOSSESWASREMBRANDTSWORKS,“THESTORMONTHESEAOFGALILEE”ITWASAVERYPOPULARATTRACTIONATTHEMUSEUMANDWASONEOFTHEMOSTVALUABLEWORKSSTOLENMUSEUMOFFICIALSSAIDTHATTHEVALUEOFTHESTOLENARTISATLEAST200MILLIONDOLLARS,ANDMAYINFACTBEMUCHMORETHETRUEVALUEOFTHEPAINTINGSISUNKNOWN,BECAUSETHEYHAVENOTBEENONTHEMARKETFORNEARLYACENTURYACCORDINGTOLAWENFORCEMENTOFFICIALS,THISISCONSIDEREDTOBETHEBIGGESTTHEFT（偷竊）EVERINTHEUNITEDSTATESOFFICIALSAREWAITINGTOSEEWHETHERTHEBURGLARSWILLDEMANDARANSOMFORTHEPAINTINGSORTRYTOSELLTHEMTOAPRIVATECOLLECTORMUSEUMOFFICIALSANDPOLICEARENOTSUREWHYTHEBURGLARSCHOSECERTAINWORKSANDNOTOTHERSTHEREAREOTHERPAINTINGSINTHEMUSEUMTHATAREEVENMOREVALUABLETHANTHEONESTHATWERESTOLENSPECIALINVESTIGATORSARELOOKINGINTOTHETHEFTANDTHEMUSEUMSSECURITYSYSTEMTHEYBELIEVETHATTHISISA“PROFESSIONALJOB,”BECAUSETHEPEOPLEINVOLVEDWEREWELLPREPAREDANDKNEWWHATTHEYWANTEDINVESTIGATORSHAVEALREADYQUESTIONEDTHEMUSEUMSGUARDSEXTENSIVELYTHEYWOULDNOTGIVETHENAMESORAGESOFTHEGUARDS,BUTONEINVESTIGATORSAIDTHEGARDNERHIRESANDTRAINSITSOWNSECURITYSTAFFSOFAR,THEGUARDSHAVENOTBEENIDENTIFIEDASSUSPECTSINTHECASEANINVESTIGATORSAIDTHATANYBODYHAVINGANYINFORMATIONABOUTTHEROBBERYSHOULDCONTACTTHEBOSTONPOLICEDEPARTMENTIMMEDIATELY56HOWDIDTHETWOBURGLARSGETINTOTHEMUSEUMATHEYBROKEINTOTHEMUSEUMBTHEYHADTHEKEYTOTHEMUSEUMCTHEYTIEDTHEGUARDSUPWITHTAPEDTHESECURITYGUARDSOPENEDTHEDOORFORTHEM57ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,“THESTORMONTHESEAOFGALILEE”WASTHEFOLLOWINGEXCEPTTHATAITWASTHEMOSTVALUABLEWORKATTHEMUSEUMBITWASREMBRANDTSWORKSCITWASVERYATTRACTIVETOVISITORSDITWASONEOFTHEGREATESTLOSSES58WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGBESTEXPLAINS“DEMANDARANSOMFORTHEPAINTINGS”AASKFORMONEYTOGIVETHEPAINTINGSBACKBSENDTHEPAINTINGSTOSOMEFOREIGNCOUNTRIESCHIDETHEPAINTINGSINASECRETPLACEDCHANGETHEMINTOMOREVALUABLETHINGS59THEINVESTIGATORSBELIEVETHATTHISISA“PROFESSIONALJOB”BECAUSETHEBURGLARSAWEREDRESSEDASPOLICEOFFICERSBDIDNTSTEALTHEMOSTVALUABLEWORKSCLIKEDREMBRANDTSWORKANDMADECAREFULPLANSABOUTTHETHEFTDMADECAREFULPLANSABOUTTHETHEFTBTHEHONGKONGMEDICALASSOCIATION（HKMA）COUNCILDISCUSSEDINAMEETINGTHEPROBLEMOFUSINGMOBILEPHONESWHILEDRIVINGTHEFOLLOWINGPOINTSWERERECORDED1THEREISNOWOBJECTIVESCIENTIFICINFORMATION,MOSTRECENTLYFROMTORONTO,SHOWINGTHATTHERISKOFBRINGINGABOUTTRAFFICACCIDENTSRISESFOURFOLDIFAMOBILEPHONEISUSEDWHILEDRIVING2HANDSOFFMODELSOFMOBILEPHONESARENOSAFERTHANHANDSONMODELS3SWITZERLAND,ISRAEL,BRAZILANDSOMESTATESINAUSTRALIANOWHAVELAWSBANNINGTHEUSEOFTELEPHONESWHILEDRIVINGMOTORVEHICLESTHECOUNCILALSORECORDEDTHATMOBILEPHONESSERVEASPECIALSOCIOECONOMICFUNCTIONINHONGKONG,SUCHASOPERATIONOFGOODSVANSANDTAXIS,ANDFORBIDDINGTHEIRUSEBYLAWIMMEDIATELYMAYDISRUPT（擾亂）IMPORTANTASPECTSOFOURSOCIOECONOMICLIFEWEDOUBTWHETHERTHELOWFIGUREOF13TRAFFICACCIDENTSPERYEARLOCALLYOCCURRINGWHILEAMOTORISTWASUSINGAMOBILEPHONE,ASOFFEREDBYTHESECRETARYFORECONOMICSERVICESMRSTETPENPRITT,WASSYSTEMATICALLYCOLLECTEDTHEHKMACOUNCILSTRONGLYADVISEDTHAT1DRIVERSOFALLMOTORVEHICLESINHONGKONGSHOULDSTOPTHEIRVEHICLESINSAFEPLACESWHENTHEYWISHTOUSETHEIRMOBILEPHONES2THEGOVERNMENTSHOULDSERIOUSLYCONSIDERADDINGANADDITIONALCHARGEOFDRIVINGWITHOUTDUECAREANDHEAVIERPUNISHMENTSONDRIVERSCONNECTINGWITHTRAFFICACCIDENTSWHILEUSINGMOBILEPHONES3STATISTICSONMOBILEPHONEINDUCED（引起）TRAFFICACCIDENTSSHOULDBECOLLECTEDSYSTEMATICALLYWITHOUTDELAYIFNECESSARY,THEPOLICEMAYBEEMPOWEREDTOCROSSCHECKWITHPHONECOMPANIESWHETHERTHEDRIVERSPHONEWASINUSEATTHETIMEOFATRAFFICACCIDENT60WHATISTHEMAINTOPICOFTHEPASSAGEATHEIMPORTANCEOFOBJECTIVESCIENTIFICINFORMATIONBUSINGMOBILEPHONESWHILEDRIVINGCASPECIALSOCIOECONOMICFUNCTIONDFORBIDDINGTHEUSEOFMOBILEPHONES61THELOWFIGUREOFTRAFFICACCIDENTSCAUSEDBYUSINGMOBILEPHONESINHONGKONGSUGGESTSTHAT_AFEWPEOPLETHEREUSEDMOBILEPHONESWHILEDRIVINGBTHEDRIVERSTHERESTOPPEDTHEIRVEHICLESTOUSEMOBILEPHONESCTHEDRIVERSTHEREWEREAFRAIDOFTHEHEAVYPUNISHMENTSDTHEPEOPLEINTERESTEDDIDNOTCOLLECTTHEINFORMATIONREGULARLY62ITISRECOMMENDEDTHATTHEHONGKONGGOVERNMENTSHOULD_AFORBIDTHEUSEOFMOBILEPHONESWHILEDRIVINGBTAKEDUECARETOSTOPDRIVERSFROMUSINGMOBILEPHONESWHILEDRIVINGCPUNISHMORESTRICTLYDRIVERSCONNECTINGWITHACCIDENTSDUETOUSINGMOBILEPHONESDSOLVETHEPROBLEMOFUSINGMOBILEPHONESWHILEDRIVINGIMMEDIATELY63THEWORD“CROSSCHECK“INTHELASTPARAGRAPHMOSTPROBABLYMEANS_AQUESTIONINGSOMEBODYCAREFULLYBCONSIDERINGADIFFERENTSOURCECPROVIDINGMORECROSSREFERENCESDJOININGANACCIDENTINSURANCECOMPANYCBREAKYOURBADMOODHAVINGONEOFTHOSEDAYSORWEEKSWHENEVERYTHINGSEEMSTOANNOYYOUEVENIFYOUDONOTHINGABOUTIT,YOURBADMOODWILLPROBABLYGOAWAYAFTERSOMETIMEBUTWITHALITTLEEFFORT,YOUCANFORGETITMUCHFASTEROFTENWITHINADAYORTWOWALKITOFFEXERCISEISTHEMOSTPOPULARBADMOODBUSTERAPERSONWHOSINABADMOODHASLOWENERGYANDHIGHTENSION,TAKINGAFASTTENMINUTEWALK,ORDOINGSOMEQUICKEXERCISESCANDOWONDERSTOWARDSCHANGINGTHATBADMOODTUNEITOUTLISTENINGTOYOURFAVORITEMUSICFORAWHILECANALSOMAKETENSIONGOAWAYQUICKLY,BECAUSEMUSICSTARTSASSOCIATIONSWITHPASTPOSITIVEEXPERIENCESWEVEHADGIVEYOURSELFAPEPTALKSTOPANDLISTENTOWHATSONYOURMINDBADMOODSAREOFTENSTARTEDBYTOOMANYNEGATIVETHOUGHTSWRITETHEMALLDOWNONPAPERTHEPESSIMISTICMESSAGESYOUVEBEENGIVINGYOURSELFANDTHENGIVEOPTIMISTICANSWERS（“ISTILLDONTHAVEAJOB“VS“IHAVETWOINTERVIEWSNEXTWEEK“）REDUCEYOURSTRESSRELAXATIONTECHNIQUESAREWONDERFULMODIFIERSTHESEINCLUDEDEEPBREATHING,STRETCHINGANDVISUALIZING,ALLOFWHICHSOUNDCOMPLICATEDBUTARENTONEEASYWAYTOVISUALIZECLOSEYOUREYESANDPICTUREAFAVORITEPLACE,SUCHASTHEBEACHANOTHERSIMPLEWAYTOBEAGAINSTDISTRESSISTOMAKEATODOLISTONEREASONFORBEINGINABADMOODISFEELINGYOUHAVENOOPTIONSBYTAKINGCONTROLOVERCERTAINAREAS,YOUREALIZEYOURENOTHELPLESSYOUCANMAKECHANGESINYOURMOODANDLIFEAVOIDTHINGSTHATWONTIMPROVEYOURMOODTVMAYNOTHELPMUCHYOUNEEDTOINCREASEYOURENERGYLEVELANDSTIMULATEYOURMINDSOMETHINGTHATTHETVSHOW“NEIGHBORS“WONTDOANDBEFOREYOUREACHFORTHATPIECEOFCAKEANDCOFFEE,THINKABOUTHOWMOODANDFOODARELINKEDSUGARANDCAFFEINECONTRIBUTETODEPRESSEDMOODSABETTERCHOICERESEARCHSHOWSTHATCARBOHYDRATES,SUCHASPOTATOESANDPASTA（意大利面食）,PRODUCEACALMINGEFFECTONPEOPLEWHOHAVEADESIREFORTHEM64WELEARNFROMTHETEXTTHATITMIGHTHELPUSTOGETRIDOFABADMOOD_ATODONOTHINGABOUTITBTOTAKEALONGWALKONTHEBEACHCTODOSOMEEXERCISESWITHLIGHTMUSICDTOTALKABOUTITTONEIGHBORS65WHYISITSUGGESTEDTHATYOUCLOSEYOUREYESANDPICTURETHEBEACHAITISNOTCOMPLICATEDTODOSOBITISANAREAWHICHCANBEEASILYCONTROLLEDCITHELPSBEATABADMOODDITBRINGSUSANEWTECHNIQUE66TVMAYNOTIMPROVEYOURMOODBECAUSE_AITSOMETIMESSHOWSWHATHAPPENSAROUNDYOUBITKEEPSYOUSITTINGWITHOUTMOVINGCITREMINDSYOUOFEATINGANDDRINKINGDITPRODUCESACALMINGEFFECTDMASSMEDIAEVERYDAY,WEAREALLINFLUENCEDBYTHEMASSMEDIA,ALTHOUGHSOMECRITICSOFTHEMEDIACLAIMTHATTHESEMEANSOFCOMMUNICATIONAREUSEDMAINLYTOCONTROLOURTHINKINGANDGETUSTOBUYPRODUCTSTHATWEDONTNEED,THEMEDIAALSOCONTRIBUTETOKEEPINGPEOPLEINFORMEDINOTHERWORDS,WHILEDANGERSDOEXIST,THEBENEFITSOFTHEMEDIAFAROUTWEIGH（超過）THEDISADVANTAGESMOSTOFTHEMESSAGESAREBROUGHTTOVIEWERS,LISTENERS,ANDREADERSANDDESIGNEDEITHERTOINFORMORTOENTERTAIN,ANDNEITHEROFTHESEGOALSCANBECONSIDEREDDANGEROUSORHARMFULIFCONSUMERSOFTHEMEDIACOULDBETAUGHTATANEARLYAGETOEXAMINEMESSAGESCRITICALLY,IE,TOTHINKCAREFULLYABOUTWHATISBEINGCOMMUNICATED,THEYWOULDBEABLETOTAKEADVANTAGEOFTHEINFORMATIONANDENJOYTHEENTERTAINMENTWITHOUTBEINGHURTBYITTHEKEYTOCRITICALTHINKINGISRECOGNIZINGTHEPURPOSESOFTHENEWSORSCRIPTWRITERS,THEADVERTISERS,ANDSOONAREBOTHSIDESOFANISSUEBEINGPRESENTEDISTHEAMOUNTOFVIOLENCEANDKILLINGSHOWNNECESSARYTOTHEPOINTOFASTORYHAVEENOUGHFACTSABOUTAPRODUCTBEINGADVERTISEDBEENPRESENTEDBESIDES,INACOUNTRYWITHADEMOCRATIC（民主的）FORMOFGOVERNMENT,THEPEOPLECANBEKEPTINFORMEDBYTHEMASSMEDIATOBEABLETOEXPRESSTHEIRVIEWSANDVOTEINTELLIGENTLY,CITIZENSNEEDTHEOPPORTUNITYTOHEARNEWS,OPINIONS,ANDPUBLICAFFAIRSPROGRAMMINGINFORMATIONABOUTCURRENTEVENTSISPRESENTEDINDEPTHONPUBLICLYFUNDEDTVCHANNELSANDRADIOSTATIONSASWELLASINNEWSPAPERSINADDITION,THEPUBLICBROADCASTINGMEDIACANHELPVIEWERSANDLISTENERSTOCOMPLETEORFURTHERTHEIREDUCATIONTHEMEDIAALSOGIVEPEOPLETHEINFORMATIONTHEYNEEDINTHEIRDAILYLIVESANDTHEMEDIACANBEAVALUABLEMEANSOFEDUCATINGTHEPUBLICEVENTHOUGHTHEMEDIACANBEMISUSED,MOSTOFTHEIREFFECTSAREPOSITIVE67THEMAINPOINTTHEWRITERTRIESTOMAKEINTHISTEXTISTHAT_AADVERTISINGISHARMFULWHENITPRESENTSINCORRECTINFORMATIONBTHEPOSITIVEEFFECTSOFTHEMASSMEDIAOUTWEIGHTHENEGATIVEONESCPEOPLESHOULDLEARNTOTAKEADVANTAGEOFTHEMEDIASBENEFITSDTVISMOREUSEFULASAMEANSOFENTERTAINMENTTHANASAMEANSOFPROVIDINGINFORMATION68WHATSHOULDCONSUMERSOFTHEMASSMEDIABETAUGHTATANEARLYAGEATOBRINGTHEIRIMAGINATIONINTOFULLPLAYWHENWATCHINGPROGRAMSOFLOWQUALITYBTOBUYPRODUCTSADVERTISEDSOTHATTHEDEMANDINCREASESCTOTURNOFFTHETVSETWHENHURTBYBADPROGRAMSDTOTHINKCRITICALLYABOUTTHEMESSAGESBROUGHTTOTHEM69WECANLEARNFROMPARAGRAPH3THATCITIZENSWILLBEINABETTERPOSITIONTOEXPRESSTHEIRVIEWANDMAKETHEIRCHOICESIFTHEYARE_AHIGHLYEDUCATEDTHROUGHTVANDRADIOBWELLPROTECTEDBYTHEGOVERNMENTCHIGHLYPAIDBYTHEEMPLOYERSDWELLINFORMEDBYTHEMEDIA70THEUNDERLINEDPHRASE“INDEPTH“INPARAGRAPH3COULDBEBESTREPLACEDBY_ATHOROUGHLYBPARTLYCRELATIVELYDSIMPLY第二卷（兩部分，共35分）第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀的內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意每個(gè)空格填寫一個(gè)單詞。ATTHEBEGINNINGOFTHETWENTIETHCENTURY,MANYPEOPLETHOUGHTTHATTHEAMERICANFAMILYWASFALLINGAPARTACENTURYLATER,WEKNOWTHATTHISWASNOTTHECASEHOWEVER,ALTHOUGHTHEFAMILYISSTILLALIVEINTHEUNITEDSTATES,ITSSIZEANDSHAPEWEREVERYDIFFERENTFROM100YEARSAGOINTHELATE1800SANDEARLY1900S,THEREWEREMAINLYTWOTYPESOFFAMILIESINTHEUNITEDSTATESTHEEXTENDEDANDTHENUCLEARTHEEXTENDEDFAMILYUSUALLYINCLUDESGRANDPARENTS,PARENTS,ANDCHILDRENLIVINGUNDERTHESAMEROOFTHENUCLEARFAMILYCONSISTSOFONLYPARENTSANDCHILDRENTODAYTHEREAREMANYDIFFERENTKINDSOFFAMILIESSOMEPEOPLELIVEIN“TRADITIONAL”FAMILIES,THATIS,ASTAYHOMEMOTHER,AWORKINGFATHER,ANDTHEIROWNBIOLOGICALCHILDRENOTHERSLIVEINTWOPAYCHECKFAMILIES,SINGLEPARENTFAMILIES,ADOPTIVEORFOSTER,FAMILIES,BLENDEDFAMILIES（WHEREMENANDWOMENWHOWEREMARRIEDBEFOREMARRYAGAINANDCOMBINETHECHILDRENFROMPREVIOUSMARRIAGESINTOTHENEWFAMILIES），CHILDLESSFAMILIES,ANDSOONWHATCAUSEDTHESTRUCTUREOFTHEFAMILYTOCHANGEINTHEEARLY1900STHEBIRTHRATEBEGANTOFALLANDTHEDIVORCERATEBEGANTORISEWOMENWERESUDDENLYCHOOSINGTOGOTOCOLLEGEANDTAKEJOBSOUTSIDETHEHOMEINTHE1930SAND1940S,MANYFAMILIESFACEDSERIOUSFINANCIAL,ORMONEYPROBLEMSDURINGTHEGREATDEPRESSION,WHENMANYPEOPLELOSTTHEIRJOBSDURINGWORLDWARII（19391945），5MILLIONWOMENWERELEFTALONETOTAKECAREOFTHEIRHOMESANDTHEIRCHILDRENBECAUSEMANYMENWEREATWAR,THOUSANDSOFTHESE“WARWIDOWS“HADTOGOTOWORKOUTSIDETHEIRHOMEDURINGTHENEXTTENYEARS,THESITUATIONCHANGEDTHEREWEREFEWERDIVORCES,ANDPEOPLEMARRIEDATAYOUNGERAGEANDHADMORECHILDRENTHANTHEPREVIOUSGENERATIONITWASUNUSUALFORAMOTHERTOWORKOUTSIDETHEHOMEDURINGTHEYEARSWHENHERCHILDRENWEREGROWINGTIPFAMILIESBEGANLEAVINGCITIESANDMOVINGINTOSINGLEFAMILYHOMESINTHESUBURBSTHETRADITIONALFAMILYSEEMEDTOBERETURNINGINTHEYEARSBETWEEN1960SAND1990S,THEREWEREMANYIMPORTANTCHANGESINTHESTRUCTUREOFTHEFAMILYFROMTHE1960STOTHEEARLY1970S,THEDIVORCERATEDOUBLEDANDTHEBIRTHRATEFELLBYHALFTHENUM