1、專題2 完型填空2015·全國卷 my kids and i were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. on the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ _41_ my job. family to feed.”at this store, a _42_ like this is not normal. my 10­year­old noticed him and made a _43_ on how bad it mu

2、st be to have to stand _44_ in the cold wind.in the store, i asked each of my kids to _45_ something they thought our “friend” there would _46_. they got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. then my 17­year­old suggested giving him a _47_. i thought about it. we were _48_ on each ours

3、elves, butwell, sometimes _49_ from our need instead of our abundance is _50_ what we need to do! all the kids _51_ something they could do away with for the week.when we handed him the bag of _52_， he lit up and thanked us with _53_ eyes. when i handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for

4、_54_his family might need, he burst into tears.this has been a wonderful _55_ for our family. for days the kids have been looking for others we can _56_！ things would have played out so _57_ if i had simply said, “no, we really don't have _58_ to give more.” stepping out not only helped a brothe

5、r in _59_， it also gave my kids the _60_ taste of helping others. it'll go a long way with them.41. alost bchanged cquit dfinished42. acondition bplace csight dshow43. asuggestion bcomment cdecision dcall44. aoutside bproudly cby dangrily45. adraw bsay carrange dpick46. aorder bsupply cappreciat

6、e ddiscover47. adollar bjob chot meal dgift card48. aeasy blow csoft dloose49. agiving bsaving cspending dbegging50. ayet beven cstill djust51. adeclared bshared cignored dexpected52. atoys bmedicine cfood dclothes53. asleepy bwatery ccurious dsharp54. awhoever bwhatever cwhichever dwhenever55. aexp

7、erience bexample cmessage dadventure56. arely on brespect clearn from dhelp57. asuddenly bvividly cdifferently dperfectly58. atime bpower cpatience dmoney59. afear blove cneed dmemory60. astrong bsweet cstrange dsimple43b suggestion建議；comment評論；decision決定；call 。make a comment on對發(fā)表看法。“我”10歲的孩子注意到他，并

8、評論說在寒風中站在外面一定很糟糕。故選b。44a outside在外面；proudly自豪地；by通過；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)常識可知那個人站在外面，故用outside。故選a。45d draw拉；say說；arrange安排；pick挑選。在商店里，“我”要求每一個孩子挑選一些他們認為“我們”的“朋友”可能會感激的東西。故選d。46c order命令；supply提供；appreciate感激；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。孩子們挑選出那個“朋友”可能會感激的東西。故選c。47d dollar美元；job工作；hot meal熱的飯菜；gift card禮品卡。根據(jù)下文提示可知，“我”17歲的孩

9、子建議給他一張禮品卡。故選d。48b easy容易的；low低的，不足的；soft柔軟的；loose松的。根據(jù)下句的意思可知這里表示“我們自己也不富裕”。故選b。49a give給予；save節(jié)省；spend花費；beg懇求?！拔覀儭卑选拔覀儭币残枰臇|西給予別人，那正是“我們”真正需要做的。故選a。50d yet然而；even甚至；still仍然；just正好。那正是“我們”需要做的。故選d。51a declare宣告；share分享；ignore忽視；expect期望。所有的孩子都聲明了他們能放棄一些自己這周想要的東西。故選a。52c toy玩具；medicine藥；food食物；clot

10、hes衣服。根據(jù)上文的“apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.”可知是食物。故選c。53b sleepy瞌睡的；watery含著淚水的；curious好奇的；sharp鋒利的。此處表示“那個人眼含淚水感謝我們”。故選b。54b whoever無論誰；whatever無論什么；whichever無論哪一個；whenever無論什么時候。動詞need缺少賓語，故用whatever。他可以用禮品卡買任何他的家人所需要的東西。故選b。55a experience經(jīng)歷；example例子；message信息；adventure冒險。這對“我們”的家庭來說是一次

11、極好的經(jīng)歷。故選a。56d rely on依靠；respect尊敬；learn from從學到；help幫助。幾天來，孩子們一直在尋找“我們”能夠幫助的其他人。故選d。 2015·全國卷 where do you go when you want to learn something? school? a friend？a tutor？these are all_41_places of learning.but it may well be that the learning you really want_42_somewhere else instead. i had the_

12、43_of seeing this first hand on a_44_my daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. they did very well this season and so_45_a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. this led to some_46_experiences on saturday as they played against teams_47_trained. through the first two

13、 games, her_48_did not get one serious shot on goal. as a parent, i_49_seeing my daughter playing her best, _50_ still defeated.it seemed that something clicked with the_51_between saturday and sunday. when they _52_for their sunday game, they were_53_different. they had begun to integrate (融合)the k

14、inds of play and teamwork they had_54_the day before into their_55_they played aggressively and_56_ scored a goal.it _57_ me that playing against the other team was a great_58_ moment for all the girls on the team. i think it is a general principle. _59_ is the best teacher. the lessons they learned

15、 may not be_60_what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41.a.public btraditional cofficial dspecial42.a.passes bworks clies dends43.a.dream bidea chabit dchance44.a.trip bholiday cweekend dsquare45.a.won ben

16、tered corganized dwatched46.a.painful bstrange ccommon dpractical47.a.less bpoorly cnewly dbetter48.a.fans btutors cclass dteam49. a.imagined bhated cavoided dmissed50.a.if bor cbut das51. a.girls bparents ccoaches dviewers52. a.dressed bshowed up cmade up dplanned53. a.slightly bhardly cbasically d

17、completely54.a.seen bknown cheard dread55.a.styles btraining cgame drules56. a.even bstill cseldom dagain57. a.confused bstruck creminded dwarned58. a.touching bthinking cencouraging dlearning59. a.experience bindependenceccuriosity dinterest60.a.harmful to bmixed with cdifferent from dapplied to【文章

18、大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。一次作者看到女兒所在的足球隊在和強大的對手比賽的時候失敗了，但是這些女孩子們把在比賽中的教訓融合到了第二天的比賽中，終于得分了，作者通過這件事認識到親身經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。45. b根據(jù)空格后面提供的 “a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams”可知只有技術好的隊才能加入錦標賽。 46. a結(jié)合空格后面提供的信息“as they played against teamstrained. through the first two games, herdid not get one

19、serious shot on goal.”可知她們周末對抗的對手是一些強隊，她們總是輸，因此這給她們帶來了一些痛苦的經(jīng)歷。 47. d見上一題解析。48. d根據(jù)空格后面的“did not get one serious shot on goal(沒有得到過一次真正的射門分數(shù))”可知此處指作者女兒所在的隊。 49. b根據(jù)下文的“playing her best，still defeated”可知作者不愿意看到女兒盡全力踢球卻最后仍然失敗的情景。 50. c根據(jù)前面的“playing her best”和后面的“defeated”可知，雖然盡力了，但還是失敗了，這里是一種轉(zhuǎn)折的關系。51.

20、a根據(jù)第二段的第一句中的“daughter”可知，這是女子足球隊，因此這里指那些女孩子們。52. b結(jié)合空格后面的“for their sunday game”可知此處指她們在周日比賽出場的時候。 53. d結(jié)合上下文的語境，尤其是上文的“something clicked with the”可知好像這些女孩子們突然領悟了什么，這次她們出場的時候，完全不一樣了。 54. a結(jié)合空格前面的“they had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had”和后面的信息“the day before”可知作者的女兒所在的

21、隊把昨天她們看到的與今天的比賽融合。55. c根據(jù)上文提到的“their sunday game”，我們知道她們把從對方那里學到的與今天的比賽融合。style風格；training 訓練；rule規(guī)則。56. a結(jié)合空格前面的“they played aggressively”可知，她們積極地比賽，甚至得分了。 57. b這里是一個固定的句型：it strikes sb that(某人突然想起)，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的從句。 【廣東省揭陽市2017屆高三上學期期末調(diào)研】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a, b, c, d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在

22、答題卡上將該項涂黑。the most important lesson i learned in high school had nothing to do with maths or american history. it came at graduation, several minutes 21 i left miramonte high school  i was rather shy back then, content to hang around with my few friends and to concentrate on my 22 . i

23、 was doing so well that by the end of senior year i had perfect 23 and enough credits to go to college.  but my good record soon became a fear to my well-beingin early june of senior year, the headmaster called me into his officehe asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduationi looked at

24、 him, my heart 24 fast. this was the reward for my hard work? i said something, but not very clearly, and hurried away from the office.  i was 25 about the decision, though finally agreeing to take up the task. i wasn't the only speakeri would 26 the honor with five other studentsstill, i w

25、as uncertain whether the task was beyond mehow in the world would i give a speech to hundreds of people? graduation day soon arrived and, as 27 , i was nervousi'd been practicing my speech for days, and i had it 28 . but i had 29 been so terrified in my life. the first half hour of the 30 passed

26、, and then my 31 came. my name was announced. i 32 to reach the platform without falling downbut within minutes, i finished my speech, 33 back to my seat  now i still have the 34 of that speechmy voice trembled a little, but 35 it was clear and strongi'm proud of that tapei achieved 36 i

27、9;d never dreamed i spoke in front of hundreds of peoplealthough i didn't realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the 37 to participate in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my 38 . i never would have chosen to give a speech a

28、t graduation. but i'm 39 i did. i know it may well 40 to be one of my shining moments 21. a. beforeb. afterc. whend. while 22. a. hobbies b. interests c. games d. subjects23. a. mannersb. relationship c. scores d. characters 24. a. burning b. breakingc. aching d. beating25. a. doubtful b. o

29、ptimistic c. generous d. hesitant26. a. share b. bring c. spare d. give27. a. intended b. hoped c. expected d. planned28. a. thrown b. printed c. memorized d. completed29. a. everb. neverc. always d. hardly30. a. lessonb. taskc. ceremonyd. match 31. a. moment b. day c. chance d. decision32. a. manag

30、edb. triedc. wanted d. succeeded33. a. passing b. headingc. handingd. sitting 34. a. photob. tape c. paper d. word35. a. partlyb. immediatelyc. franklyd. mostly36. a. everythingb. anythingc. nothingd. something37. a. respect b. confidence c. freedom d. excuse38. a. shyness b. pridec. stupidityd. cou

31、rage39. a. afraidb. surec. gladd. puzzled40. a. turn off b. turn outc. set off d. set out 【解析】試題分析：作者在畢業(yè)典禮上的演講是作者在老師和校長的鼓勵下進行的，但那是作者刻骨銘心的戰(zhàn)勝自己的精彩瞬間。21. a考查連詞。a.在之前b.在之后c.當時候d. 當時候。句意：在我離開miramonte high school的幾分鐘之前，故選a。25. d考查形容詞。a.懷疑的b.樂觀的c.大方的d.猶豫的。根據(jù)前后文的描述可知，作者很猶豫，故選d。26. a考查動詞。a.分享b.帶來c.空出d.給。句意:

32、我愿意和其它五個學生一同分享榮譽，故選a。27. c考查動詞。a.目的b.希望c.期待d.計劃。句意：正如所期待的那樣，故選c。28. c考查動詞。a.扔b.印刷c.記住d.完成。句意：我記住了。故選c。29. b考查副詞。a.曾b.絕不c.永遠d.幾乎不。句意：但是我從來沒有這么害怕過，選b。30. c考查名詞。a.課，教訓b.任務c.儀式d.比賽。句意：第一個半個小時的儀式過去了，我的表演時刻到了。選c。31. a考查名詞。a.時刻b.天c.機會d.決定。根據(jù)上題句意可知此處選a。32. a考查動詞。a.成功做b.嘗試c.想d.成功。manage to do：成功做成某事，故選a。33.

33、b考查動詞。a.過，通過b.朝走c.遞d.坐。句意：我做完了演講，走回我的座位。選b。34. b考查名詞。a.照片b.錄音帶c.紙d.話。句意：現(xiàn)在我依然有那個演講的錄音帶，選b。35. d考查副詞。a.部分地b.迅速地c.坦白地d.大部分地。句意：我的聲音有點兒顫抖，但是大多數(shù)時候聲音還是清晰并且有力的。選d。36. d考查代詞。a.一切b.任何c.沒有d.某個。句意：我取得了以前從來沒夢想過的成就。選d。37. b考查名詞。a.尊重b.自信c.自由d.借口。句意：那次演講的成功完成給與我自信去參加大學里的課程，去做口頭報告，去最終解放我的害羞，選b。38. a考查名詞。a.害羞b.驕傲c.

34、愚蠢d.勇氣。根據(jù)上題的題意可知此處選a。39. c考查形容詞。a.害怕的b.確信的c.開心的d.困惑的。句意：但是我很開心我做了。選c。40. b考查動詞短語。a.關閉b.結(jié)果，證明c. 出發(fā)d.動身。句意：我現(xiàn)在知道那件事完全能證明是我的閃光時刻。選b。 【安徽省“皖南八校”2017屆高三第二次聯(lián)考】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a.b.c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 one day, i was driving to the airport with my mother. she observed a plane in the sky fo

35、r a while and said, “it's magic.” i looked at her, 41 .she used to be an engineer, and she should understand better than i how flight is 42 a simple physics equation（方程）.it definitely wasn't 43 . but now, i 44 she was at least partially（部分地）right. 45 flying might not be magic, it's certa

36、inly magical. i read a sentence a few months ago, 46 ,“you know you' re grown-up when you no longer want a 47 seat.” too often in 48 years, i've found myself 49 a seat on the exit row, forgetting the wonders outside the window. i think of one time 50 i was leaving on a business trip. moments

37、 after take-off, i started working on my computer. but a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking. “the clouds!" he kept saying, ”look at the clouds!" i 51 ,and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his 70s and 52 much younger. the chatter continued for 20 minutes until, in frustrati

38、on, i looked up from my computer screen and opened the window 53 . the clouds! he was right. we were 54 through giant balls of cotton, soft and fluffy（蓬松的），seemly 55 enough to touch. the afternoon sun 56 a11 kinds of colors: pink, red and ivory, all 57 a blue sky. i closed my laptop and 58 at them f

39、or the rest of the flight. i don't remember the 59 i felt like l had to complete that afternoon. but i've never forgotten those 60 。41. a. confused b. interested c. delighted d. frightened42. a. lately b. hardly c. frequently d. actually43. a. wrong b. true c. magic d. appropriate44. a. hope b. realize c. wonder d. advise45. a. that b. while c. as if d. before46. a. said b. say c. saying d. to say47. a. front b. back c. door d. window48. a. later b. late c. recent d. soon49. a. asking for b. caring for c. answering for d. accounting for50. a.