1、Exercise(建議用時：35分鐘；實際用時：分鐘)完形填空(2019年安徽合肥高三二質(zhì)檢)I retired from my family business four years ago.But I've never been_1_of a challenge.I've sailed around the world before.And I've decided to fly east from Western Australia in a_2_.For the last two years I have trained hard, spending 150 ho

2、urs_3_with my ground team.When the big day came, thousands of people gathered to_4_the launch.It was a_5_start, with a smooth and steady takeoff.I was_6_but still had some doubts I was flying into the_7_. I couldn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.The capsule where I stayed was

3、 designed to_8_if I landed in water, but I was not sure whether I could_9_the cruelty of the Ocean._10_， I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and_11_altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.On my fifth day, I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen._12_， I mana

4、ged to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder (氧氣筒) to stop the oxygen escaping.I know it was vital to stay_13_to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers If I_14_， it would fall and wake me up.I never questioned why I was doing th

5、is.It is such a unique_15_to see our beautiful planet from high above.Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge_16_.I knew my journey was nearly over.It was to be a new world record.I could see my team_17_below as I flew over.This_18_really pushed me to my limits, but it hasn'

6、;t_19_me.Next year, I want to fly even higher to break another_20_for the hotair balloon flight.()1.A.shyBskeptical Cfond Dconfident()2.A.plane Bhelicopter Cwing suit Dhotair balloon()3.A.debating Bpreparing Ccarving Dtraveling()4.A.welcome Binspect Cdelay Dwitness()5.A.perfect Bfalse Cpoor Dfresh()

7、6.A.amused Bpuzzled Cexcited Dfrightened()7.A.future BunknownCshelter Dreality()8.A.digest BrecycleCfloat Dfly()9.A.survive BshowCevaluate Dcomment()10.A.Finally BHoweverCTherefore DBesides()11.A.losing BignoringCproving Dadjusting()12.A.Strangely BLuckilyCNormally DConveniently()13.A.calm BawakeCpa

8、tient Drelaxed()14.A.looked around Bcarried on Cdropped off Dturned up()15.A.experience BexcuseCdream Dtradition()16.A.loss Bdisaster Cburden Drelief()17.A.exercisingBcelebratingCescaping Dquarreling()18.A.challenge Baccident Crace Dfailure()19.A.interested BconfusedCannoyed Ddiscouraged()20.A.promi

9、se Bbalance Crecord Dbarrier【語篇解讀】本文為記敘文，介紹了一位退休老者自己挑戰(zhàn)熱氣球旅行的經(jīng)歷。 1A根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But的提示作用可確定，“我”從來沒有對挑戰(zhàn)畏縮過，故選A項。2D根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，“我”決定乘熱氣球從西澳大利亞飛向東部，故選D項。 3B根據(jù)上文“For the last two years I have trained hard”可知，最近兩年努力訓(xùn)練，為乘熱氣球旅行做準(zhǔn)備，故選B項。4D根據(jù)上文“thousands of people gathered”可知，人們聚集在一起親眼觀看這次起飛，故選D項。5A根據(jù)下文“with a smoot

10、h and steady takeoff”可知，這是一次完美的起飛，故選A項。6C根據(jù)連詞but的提示可推斷雖然“我”感到興奮但仍然有一些疑慮，故選C項。7B因為仍然有一些疑慮，所以unknown最符合句意。8C根據(jù)“if I landed in water”可知，要漂浮在水上，故選C項。digest 消化；recycle使再循環(huán)；float漂浮。9A根據(jù)下文“the cruelty of the Ocean”可知，不知道自己能否幸存，故選A項。10C根據(jù)上文可知此處是因果關(guān)系，因此，“我”要不停地看天氣，與地面的團(tuán)隊保持聯(lián)系，調(diào)整高度實現(xiàn)完美的速度和方向，故選C項。11D解析見上題。12B根

11、據(jù)下文“I managed to save my life”可知，當(dāng)時“我”很幸運，故選B項。13B根據(jù)下文“it would fall and wake me up”可知，“我”知道保持清醒是非常重要的，故選B項。14C為了保持醒著，“我”把一個勺子夾在兩個手指之間，如果“我”睡著了，它就會把“我”喚醒。looked around向四周看；carried on 繼續(xù)，堅持；dropped off 減少，睡著； turned up出現(xiàn)。15A“我”從來不問“我”為什么這樣做，但它是讓“我”從高空看到美麗星球的一次獨特的經(jīng)歷。16D根據(jù)“I knew my journey was nearly

12、over.”可知，再次看到澳大利亞海灣是巨大的安慰，故選D項。17B既然飛行成功，當(dāng)然要慶祝，故選B項。18A這次挑戰(zhàn)真的把“我”推向了極限，但它并沒讓“我”喪失信心。19D解析見上題。confused使困惑；annoyed使煩惱；discouraged使喪失信心。20C明年“我”想飛得更高，打破另一個熱氣球記錄。barrier障礙。七選五(順德區(qū)李兆基中學(xué)2019年高三下學(xué)期考前熱身考試)Mobile phones are one of the most useful inventions of the last 50 years, but not everything that is sa

13、id about them is good.Mobiles are frequently blamed for a number of things, from thumb injuries and headaches to house fires._1_The theory is that the bees' navigation (導(dǎo)航) systems are damaged by the radiation that is given off by mobile phones.Bees have a builtin system a bit like GPS and this

14、helps them find their way back to their hive.But recently, thousands of bees have failed to find their way home. _2_The problem was first noticed by beekeepers in America and is a lot more complicated than it at first seems.The important thing about bees is that most of the crops in many countries o

15、f the world are pollinated (授粉) by them._3_ Many beekeepers in America and Europe have reported losing between 50 and 70 percent of their bees.Jim Piper, a London beekeeper, was recently asked how the problem was affecting him.“My business has been ruined by this，” he explained, “twentynine of my fo

16、rty hives are now empty.”_4_ However, the fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers is real.And we can't manage without them.Einstein said that if all our bees disappeared, man would only live for four more years! _5_ If the mobile phone theory is correct, we need to do something abo

17、ut it immediately before it's too late.ABees are losing their way.BNobody has proved the theory is true.CMore evidence is provided to support the theory.DIt is believed they are dying far from their hives.EWithout bees, the crops can't continue to grow.FThe situation needs to be evaluated by

18、 the world's best scientists.GOne theory even blames mobile phones for the disappearance of bees.【語篇解讀】關(guān)于蜜蜂最重要的一點是，世界上許多國家的大多數(shù)農(nóng)作物都是由它們授粉的。有一種理論認(rèn)為，蜜蜂的導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)受到手機(jī)輻射的破壞。沒有人證明這個理論是正確的，但是蜜蜂正在大量消失的事實是真實的。這種情況需要由世界上最優(yōu)秀的科學(xué)家來評估，然后立即采取行動。1G根據(jù)上句：手機(jī)經(jīng)常因為許多事情被指責(zé)，從拇指損傷和頭痛到房屋火災(zāi)?？芍珿項“One theory even blames mobile phones for the disappearance of bees(有一種理論甚至將蜜蜂的消失歸咎于手機(jī))”與上文相匹配。2D根據(jù)上句：最近，成千上萬的蜜蜂沒能找到回家的路。由此推知，人們認(rèn)為他們離蜂巢很遠(yuǎn)，快要死了。故選D。3E根據(jù)上句：關(guān)于蜜蜂最重要的一點是，世界上許多國家的大多數(shù)農(nóng)作物都是由它們授粉的?？芍?，沒有蜜蜂，莊稼就不能繼續(xù)生長。故選E。4B根據(jù)第二段第一句“The theory is that the bees navi