1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的第三人稱單數(shù)形式在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es。（一） 什么是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)？一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的基本用法有哪些呢？【一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能】1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。（二）哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)? 現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下：一、人稱代詞he, she, it是

2、第三人稱單數(shù)。如：He likes watching TV. 他喜歡看電視。he has lunch at twelve. 她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。It looks like a cat. 它看起來像只貓。二、單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Han Mei looks like her mother. 韓梅看起來像她的母親。Beijing is in China. 北京在中國。Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或"this / that / the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞"作主語時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： A hors

3、e is a useful animal. 馬是有用的動(dòng)物。This book is yours. 這本書是你的。That car is red. 那輛小汽車是紅色的。The cat is Lucy's. 這只貓是露茜的。四、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Everyone is here. 大家到齊了。There is something wrong with the watch. 這塊手表有毛病。This is a pen. 這是一支鋼筆。That

4、is an eraser. 那是一塊橡皮擦。五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如：The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。The bread is very small. 那面包很小。六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如："6" is a lucky number. "6"是個(gè)吉利數(shù)字。"I" is a letter. "I"是個(gè)字母。（三）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)-動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式構(gòu)成規(guī)則（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中主語時(shí)第三人稱1、大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞在詞尾加“S”如：stopstops makemak

5、es readreads playplays z2、以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的，要先將“y”變?yōu)椤癷”，然后在加“es”讀iz 如：flyflies carrycarries studystudies worryworries3、以“s, x, ch, sh”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加“es”，發(fā)音為如：teachteaches watchwatches4、以“o”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加“es”，如：gogoes dodoes5、以不發(fā)音字母“e”結(jié)尾的開音節(jié)詞，加“s” 如： closecloses iz6、特殊：1. be動(dòng)詞包括：am， is， are。第三人稱單數(shù)用 is；過去式為 was；復(fù)數(shù)用are，

6、過去式為were. 2. 動(dòng)詞 have ，遇到主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用 has； 動(dòng)詞 be 的第三人稱單數(shù)形式is。（四）鞏固練習(xí)題：一、 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：sit- guess- die- go-rush- reach- touch- brush- fly- copy- say- run- do- fix- live- cry-enjoy- have- wish- play- Tie- teach- buy- study- drink- go- stay- make- look- carry- come- watch- plant- fly - do-二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適

7、當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English

8、 on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to sc

9、hool from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday三、改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上)1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing? _3. He lik

10、es play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨? I _(play)soccer every day.2 He often_(watch) TV at home.3 Tom _(have) breakfast at home.4 My teacher usually _(go)home late.5 He_(get) up at 6 o'clock.6 I_(have) many books.7 She _(have)

11、 two birds.8 Linda _(want) to go to Beijing.9 Ben usually_(study) English on Sunday. 改句子1.Do you often play football after school?(肯定回答)2.I have many books. （改為否定句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York.（改為一般疑問句）5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）6. David has got a goal. （改為一般疑問句）7. We have four