1、英語常用日常交際用語一、祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答(Good wishes , congratulations and responses)1 .- Well done and congratulations to you.-Thanks very much.2 .-1 hope you'll succeed in everything.-So do I.3 .-1 wish you success.-Thank you.4 .- We send you our best wishes.-Thank you very much.5 .- Happy new year !-Happy new ye

2、ar ! (The same to you.)6 .- A merry Christmas to you.-Thank you.7 .-1 hope you'll have a good time.-Thank you.8 .- Happy birthday !-Thank you.二、邀請和應(yīng)答(Invitations and responses)1 .- Would you like to come to the party ?-Oh yes , thank you.2 .-1 hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.-I'

3、m sorry , but I can't.3 .- W川 you go dancing with us ?-Of course. I'll be glad to.4 .- W川 you come to our English Evening ?-Yes , thank you.5 .- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning ?-OK. When ?6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes.-OK. Thank yo

4、u very much.三、表示同意和不同意 (Expressing agreement and disagreement)1 .-1 think the shop is closed at this time of day.-No , I think it's open.2 .-1 think foreign languages are more interesting than science.-1 really can't agree with you. I prefer science.3 .-1 think I shall read a book instead.-G

5、ood idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.4 .-1 don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories.-1 know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not.5 .-1 think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.-Maybe. But I prefer art.6.-

6、Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English.-You are quite right.四、道歉和應(yīng)答(Apologies and responses)1 .- Sorry to trouble you.-That's all right.2 .- Oh , I am so sorry.-That's quite all right.3 .- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble.-No trouble at all.4 .- I'm soory. I

7、 lost the key to your bike.-It doesn't matter.5 .- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.-It doesn't matter.6 .- You haven't paid for it yet.-Oh , I'm really very sorry.五、勸告和建議 (Advice and suggestions)1 .- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there?-OK.2 .- You

8、9;d better close the windows. It's cold in the room.-All right.3 .- If you are not better by then , I'll take you to see the doctor.-OK. Thank you very much.4 .- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.-Yes , I w川.Thanks.5 .- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus,shall

9、we ?-OK. Let's catch a bus.6 .- You must remember the saying ： Whatever you do , do it well.-Thank you for your advice.六、打電話(Making telephone calls)1 .- Hello !-Hello , B川？-No , this is Sam.-Hi , Sam. This is Mike. How are you ?2 .- Hello.-Hello. May I speak to Mr Green ?3 .- No. 5 Middle School

10、.-Mr Green , please.-I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in.-When will he be back ?-About six this afternoon.-All right. I'll ring again then.-Very well.4 .- Hello !-Hello , Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please ?-Sorry ! It's not a very good line. Could you speak more lo

11、udly ?-Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?-Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.-Thank you. Goodbye.七、請求允許和應(yīng)答(Asking for permission and responses)1 .- Please let me help you.-No , thanks. I can carry it.2 .- Can I see your licence , please ?-OK.3 .- May I call you James ?-Of course ,

12、if you wish.4 .- Could I borrow a pen , please ?-Of course. With pleasure.5 .- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary ?-Yes , here you are.6 .- May I ask you several questions ?-Yes , of course.八、提供和應(yīng)答(Offers and responses)1 .- May I help you ?-Oh yes , thank you.2 .- Let me help you with the bags.-We

13、ll , I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.3 .- Can we help you ?-1 want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts.4 .- Must I clean the classroom now ?-Oh , you needn't.5 .- Would you like a cup of tea ?-Yes , please.6 .- What can I do for you ?-I'd like to have an English-Eng

14、lish dictionary.九、 問路和應(yīng)答(Asking the way and responses)7 .- Excuse me. Where is the washroom , please ?-Oh , it's over there.8 .- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is ?-Look ! It's on the other side of the road.9 .- How far is the post office , please ?-Only a few kilometers.10 -

15、W川 you please tell me the way to the railway station ?-Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.11 - Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket ?-Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.十、購物(Shopp

16、ing)1What can I do for you ?-I'd like some apples.2 .- Where can I buy some stationery ?-Let's look at the shopping guide. Oh, it's on the ground Floor.3 .- Could I buy half a kilo oranges ?-Certainly. Here you are.4 .- W川 you please show me that radio ?-Certainly.5 .- How much is the ra

17、dio ?-Ninety yuan.6 .- Good morning , sir. May I help you ?-Yes , I'd like to buy a sweather.I> 談?wù)撎鞖?(Talking about the weather)1It's a fine day for a walk.-Yes , the air is nice and clean.7 .- Oh dear ! It's very cold today.-Yes , you need to wear warmer clothes.8 .- What's the w

18、eather like today ?-It's fine.4 .- What's the weather like in your country now?-It's very hot.5 .- Lovely weather , isn't it ?-Yes , isn't it ?6 .- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it ?-Yes. It said partly cloudy today , with a strong wind from The northwest

19、.十二、時間或日期和應(yīng)答(Asking the time or date and responses)1 .- Hi , Mary. What time is it now ?-It's about three.2 .- What day is it today-It's Wednesday.3 .- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves ?-Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.4 .- What's the time ? My watch has

20、 stopped.-Let me see. It's five to ten.5 .- Excuse me. Have you got the time ?-Yes , it's six twenty.6 .- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time ?-Oh sorry , I don't have my watch with me.十三、約會(Making appointments)1Are you free next Wednesday evening ? I want to go to the cinema with you

21、?-Yes , I'd like to.7 .- Whenshall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening ?-1 don't mind. Either time is OK.3 .- Are you free later today ?-Sorry , I'm free every day except today.4 .- Are you able to come tomorrow morning ?-1 think so.5 .- Are you free this afternoon ?-Oh no. Will th

22、is evening be all right?6 .- I'm busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon-That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o'clock 十四、禁止和警告(Prohib市on and warnings)1.- Don't climb that ladder ! It's broken.-OK. Thank you.2 .- Look out ! There's a car coming.-Oh , thank you.3 .- You must

23、n't play on the street. It's dangerous.-No , we won't.4 .- Don't touch the machine when it is working.-No , I won't. Thank you.5 .- You are not allowed to smoke here.-Oh , I'm sorry.6 .- You can't walk your dog in the park.-Oh , I'm sorry. I'll never do it again.?十五、看病(Seeing the doctor)?1I'm feeling tired , doctor.-Have a good rest and then you'll feel better.7 .- How are you feeling today ?-I'm feelin