1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2010年成人高考專升本英語(yǔ)英文時(shí)態(tài)知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞主要時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1、 表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和often , always, usually ,sometimes,everyday 等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用;2、 表示主語(yǔ)的特征、性格、能力等;3、 表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理;4、 表示安排或計(jì)劃好的將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;The plane takes off at 10 am 。5、 在時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)中，表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作;When you see her just tell her that I am all right .6、 在某些文學(xué)作品的情節(jié)描寫中，代替過(guò)

2、去時(shí)，表示或用于引述書刊材料;The author says that the soldiers fight for freedom not for money。一般過(guò)去時(shí)考易 網(wǎng)提 供用于表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如yesterday,last week,three years ago , in 1987, at the time , in July 。一般將來(lái)時(shí)主要用于表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況在時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)中，一般不用將來(lái)時(shí)，而是用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。Ill let you know the result when I finish everything。1

3、、 shall, will + 動(dòng)詞原型構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí);2、 am (is , are) going to + 動(dòng)詞原型，表示近期打算去做的事情或可能要發(fā)生的事情;3、 am (is , are) about to + 動(dòng)詞原型，表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;4、 am (is , an) to + 動(dòng)詞原型，表示必須或計(jì)劃要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 You are to be here by 4 pm for collecting the shipment you ordered 。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)用于表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)，將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)was (were) going to +動(dòng)詞原型was (were) a

4、bout to +動(dòng)詞原型was (were) to + 動(dòng)詞原型 表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間內(nèi)計(jì)劃、打算或一定要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)go, come , stay , leave, start 的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式可以表示將來(lái)即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作He is coming to see you tomorrow 。hate, like, love, believe, think, look, mind, have, seem, sound, smell, taste 通常不使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 He was making a long distance phone cal

5、l to his friend in Australia from 10 to 11 last night 。go, come , stay , leave, start 的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)形式可以表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)用于在將來(lái)的某一段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，或按計(jì)劃在未來(lái)將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作This time next week she will be working in the company .現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過(guò)去，但持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，或表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，但對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍留有某種后果和造成影響。 He has paid his income tax。過(guò)去完成時(shí)用來(lái)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某

6、個(gè)動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，或者表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到過(guò)去另一個(gè)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。He said that the group had written him a letter and asked him to go there for an intervier 。將來(lái)完成時(shí)用來(lái)表示在將來(lái)某時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作I am sure he will have left Tokyo by this time tomorrow ?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)要現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作， 這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能剛剛結(jié)束，或者可能要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。 She has been working in Guangzh

7、ou since 1985 。過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)開(kāi)始而又延續(xù)到過(guò)去這個(gè)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。 可能剛剛停止，也可能還在繼續(xù)。 He told me that he had been a teacher of physics for more than twenty years 。在表示時(shí)間或條件關(guān)系的主從復(fù)合句中，遵照“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1、 表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和often , always, usually ,sometimes,everyday 等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用;2、 表示主語(yǔ)的特征、性格、能力等;3、 表示客觀事實(shí)

8、或普遍真理;4、 表示安排或計(jì)劃好的將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;The plane takes off at 10 am 。5、 在時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)中，表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作;When you see her just tell her that I am all right .6、 在某些文學(xué)作品的情節(jié)描寫中，代替過(guò)去時(shí)，表示或用于引述書刊材料;The author says that the soldiers fight for freedom not for money。一般過(guò)去時(shí)用于表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如yesterday,last week,three years

9、ago , in 1987, at the time , in July 。一般將來(lái)時(shí)主要用于表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況在時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)中，一般不用將來(lái)時(shí)，而是用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。Ill let you know the result when I finish everything。1、 shall, will + 動(dòng)詞原型構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí);2、 am (is , are) going to + 動(dòng)詞原型，表示近期打算去做的事情或可能要發(fā)生的事情;3、 am (is , are) about to + 動(dòng)詞原型，表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;4、 am (is , an) to + 動(dòng)詞原型，表示必須或計(jì)

10、劃要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 You are to be here by 4 pm for collecting the shipment you ordered 。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)用于表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)，將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)was (were) going to +動(dòng)詞原型was (were) about to +動(dòng)詞原型was (were) to + 動(dòng)詞原型 表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間內(nèi)計(jì)劃、打算或一定要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)go, come , stay , leave, start 的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式可以表示將來(lái)即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作He is coming to see you tomorrow 。hate, like

11、, love, believe, think, look, mind, have, seem, sound, smell, taste 通常不使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 He was making a long distance phone call to his friend in Australia from 10 to 11 last night 。go, come , stay , leave, start 的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)形式可以表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)用于在將來(lái)的某一段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，或按計(jì)劃在未來(lái)將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作This ti

12、me next week she will be working in the company .現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過(guò)去，但持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，或表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，但對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍留有某種后果和造成影響。 He has paid his income tax。過(guò)去完成時(shí)用來(lái)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某個(gè)動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，或者表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到過(guò)去另一個(gè)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。He said that the group had written him a letter and asked him to go there for an intervier 。將來(lái)完成時(shí)用來(lái)表示在將來(lái)某時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作

13、I am sure he will have left Tokyo by this time tomorrow ?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)要現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作， 這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能剛剛結(jié)束，或者可能要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。 She has been working in Guangzhou since 1985 。過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)開(kāi)始而又延續(xù)到過(guò)去這個(gè)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。 可能剛剛停止，也可能還在繼續(xù)。 He told me that he had been a teacher of physics for more than twenty years 。在表示時(shí)間或條件關(guān)系的主

14、從復(fù)合句中，遵照“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)助動(dòng)詞be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分辭短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 ：example takes good care >> taken good care虛擬語(yǔ)氣用來(lái)表示非真實(shí)的假設(shè)，表示命令、建議或說(shuō)話人的主觀愿望條件從句 主句違背現(xiàn)在事實(shí) 過(guò)去式 should / would / could / might + 動(dòng)詞原形If the manager were here , he might make a decision immediately違背過(guò)去事實(shí) had + 過(guò)去分

15、詞 should / would / could / might + have + 過(guò)去分詞I could have done it better if I had been more careful違背將來(lái)事實(shí) should + 動(dòng)詞原形 should / would / could / might + 動(dòng)詞原形were + 動(dòng)詞不定式( were to + 動(dòng)詞原形)If it should rain tomorrow , what could we do ?在下列結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣It is necessary / imperative / important / es

16、sential / advisable thatIt is proposed / desired / requested / suggested / recommended / demanded / decided / arranged that混合虛擬句 條件從句表示的動(dòng)作和主句表示的動(dòng)作，在時(shí)間上不一致，動(dòng)詞形式需要調(diào)整If you had taken the medicine yesterday , you would be well now。Suggest , order , ask , demand , command , request , require etc.這些動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從

17、句用虛擬句， 在這些動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中，助動(dòng)詞一律是should 。It is ( It was ) important ，其后的主語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，助動(dòng)詞用should 。It is important that we ( should ) learn computer .Wish + ( that ) 從句，通常表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。 表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)是，從句中的動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí);表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句中的動(dòng)詞用had + 過(guò)去分詞。但是，從句中動(dòng)詞用would (might ) + 動(dòng)詞原形時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望I wish I knew a little contr

18、act law . 但愿我知道一點(diǎn)合同法(我不知道)I wish you would come tomorrow . 我希望你明天能來(lái) (有可能來(lái))As if / as thought 引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句(或表語(yǔ)從句)中，常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果從句表示的意思與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式;如果從句表示的意思與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則使用 had + 過(guò)去分詞的形式 ?；揪湫椭髡Z(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 The two-man spaceship took off this morning 。主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ) The drilling machine is making a hole 。主語(yǔ)

19、 + 連系動(dòng)詞 + 表語(yǔ) The answer is off the point 。主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + 間接賓語(yǔ) + 直接賓語(yǔ)The new approach has saved us a great deal of time主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) We like our guests to feel at home 。常用連詞等立連詞：and , so , not only but also , neither now , or , otherwise , either or , but , yet , still , however , while ,wherea

20、s, for常用關(guān)聯(lián)詞主從連詞 that , whether , if連接代詞 who , whom , whose , what , where , which連接副詞 when , where , why , how倒裝句Never , Scarcely , hardly , rarely , little , nowhere , no sooner than , not only , in no case , in no way , on no accoune , at no time , under no circumstances (這些詞或詞組放在句首作壯語(yǔ)時(shí))There be 句

21、型和大多數(shù)的疑問(wèn)句都是倒裝句Here , there , then , thus 等副詞放在句首時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為come , be , exist , follow 等不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，句子一般都為全部倒裝 Here is a book for you . Here comes the bus .句首為 so , nor , neither 等副詞時(shí)、表明前句說(shuō)明的情況也適用于本句時(shí) ，句子為倒裝Richard can speak Japanese . So can his sister考易網(wǎng)校在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，非真實(shí)條件從句中的連詞省略時(shí)，句子為倒裝。這時(shí)，倒裝到主語(yǔ)前的助動(dòng)次 had ,should

22、 和動(dòng)詞were 。 Had I left a little earlier , I would have missed the trainso / nor / neither + 系動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)表示前句中謂語(yǔ)所說(shuō)明的情況也同樣適用于后句中的主語(yǔ)，用到裝。He doesnt like music . Nor / Neither do I .在Hardly when 和 No sooner than 以及 Not until 的句型中，由于否定詞或否定詞組放在句首，主句部分中的主、謂要到裝助動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形No sooner had he got well

23、than he left the hospital .直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)John said , “ I m going to London with my father .”John said that he was going to London with his father .一般疑問(wèn)句變成以if (whether ) 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句He said , “Have you all understood this passage ?”He asked the class if they had all understood that passage 。祈使句變?yōu)閯?dòng)詞不定式， 作ask ,

24、tell 等動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。表示命令時(shí)常用 tell , order 等;表示請(qǐng)求時(shí)常用ask , beg 等動(dòng)詞，原句中的dont 應(yīng)變?yōu)?not 。The manager said to the clerk , “Be polite to all the clients .”The manager told the clerk to be polite to all the clients .如主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為各種現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)，間接引語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞仍保持直接引語(yǔ)的原來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)He says , “ I am very busy reading the book .”He says that

25、he is very busy reading the book .如主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去時(shí)，間接引語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)發(fā)生如下變化：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)不變直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞一般相應(yīng)變化如下：this - that last week the week beforetherse those three days ago three days beforenow then tomorrow the next daytoday that day next week the (next ) followi

26、ng weekthis week that week here - thereyesterday the day before come go介詞at 表示確切的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或較短暫的一段時(shí)間 at two oclockin 表示一天中的各部分時(shí)間或較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間 in the morning , in spring , in 1967on表示具體的某一天或某一天的上午或下午 on Sunday , on Monday afternoondurning 表示一段時(shí)間 ，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù) durning the Summer vacationat one time 過(guò)去有段時(shí)間、從前at the same

27、time 同時(shí)on time 按時(shí)below 表示低于 ， 溫度低于多少度above 表示高于 ， 溫度高于多少度幾個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞的時(shí)候，排列順序如下：好壞、美丑等 + 大小、新舊、顏色 + 質(zhì)地、屬性 + 名詞和前綴a- 組成的形容詞只能做表語(yǔ)而不能做定語(yǔ)， afraid , alive , alike ,alone , ashamed , asleep , awake etc.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞forget to do something 忘了而沒(méi)有做某事forget doing something 忘了已做過(guò)某事remember to do something 記住了要去做某事rememb

28、er doing something 記得已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事情stop to do something 停下正做的事情去做別的事情stop doing something 停下手中正在做的事go on to do something 接下來(lái)做另一件事情go on doing something 繼續(xù)做一直在做的事情動(dòng)詞need , want , require 和形容詞 worth 后，可接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式來(lái)表示被動(dòng)的意義現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式與及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞都表示被動(dòng)：前者表示被修飾的名詞正在承受的行為 The problem being discussed is important后者表示承受過(guò)了

29、的行為 The problem discussed yesterday was important .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must + have + 過(guò)去分詞，表示對(duì)過(guò)去的某事做出肯定性的判斷;must + 動(dòng)詞原形 ，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的某事作出肯定性的判斷。Need not + have +過(guò)去分詞 表示過(guò)去做了本沒(méi)有必要做的事情主謂一致 (語(yǔ)法一致、意義一致、就近)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)：不定式、動(dòng)名詞或名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí);事件、國(guó)名、機(jī)構(gòu)名稱、作品名稱作主語(yǔ)時(shí);one , every , everyone , everybody , each , one of , many a , either , neit

30、her , no one , nobody , anybody ,some body 做主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí);表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢、體積、數(shù)字等詞語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)表示總量時(shí);a person of , a series of , a kind of 等表示一個(gè)、一種、一系列等詞組用來(lái)修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí);集體名次作主語(yǔ)表示一個(gè)整體概念時(shí)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)both , few , many , several 等詞語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí);(some 不一定)形容詞前加定冠詞用于泛指一類時(shí);cattle , people , police , clothes 等名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí);由and 連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí);a number of

31、 修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)。定語(yǔ)從句I. 定義：定語(yǔ)是修飾名詞或代詞的成分,定語(yǔ)可由單詞、短語(yǔ)來(lái)充當(dāng)。當(dāng)用一個(gè)句子來(lái)充當(dāng)名詞或代詞的修飾語(yǔ)時(shí)，這種起定語(yǔ)作用的句子就被稱為定語(yǔ)從句。They have a clever son.Do you know the man over there?I know the man who wrote the book.II. 要點(diǎn)：1. 定語(yǔ)從句的前面都有先行詞(被修飾語(yǔ))This is the boy whom we are looking for2. 定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)緊跟在先行詞之后3. 先行詞與定語(yǔ)從句之間要有關(guān)系詞(有時(shí)可省略)4. 關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)某一成分The

32、 girl who is standing under the tree is my sister.The man whom you want to see has come.III. 關(guān)系詞基本用法  主格賓格所有格人whowhomwhose物whichwhichof which但that 一般可用來(lái)代替who, whom, which,作賓格時(shí)可省略Do you remember the teacher that/who taught us English?A bookstore is a store that/which sells books.The man (th

33、at/whom/who) you know is a famous professor.A) that 不能用來(lái)替代who, whom, which的兩種情況1)“介詞+whom/which”的結(jié)構(gòu)中，不能用thatShe is a good student from whom we should learn.2) 在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，逗號(hào)后面不能用thatShe sang a new song, which we like very much.注意：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞不能省略 考易網(wǎng)/提供B) 用that不用which的一些特殊情況1) 先行詞為all, much, little,

34、 something, anything, everything, nothing等Is there anything (that) I can do for you?2) 先行詞前有形容詞最高級(jí)修飾This is the most exciting report that I have ever read.3) 先行詞前有first, last, next, only, very, all, any等詞修飾The first step (that) we are to take is very difficult.4) 先行詞同時(shí)含有“人”和“非人”時(shí)，用that 不用which，也不用wh

35、o/whomHe talked about the people and the books that interested him.C) 關(guān)系副詞when, where, why用關(guān)系副詞when時(shí)，它的先行詞是表示時(shí)間的名詞，用where時(shí)先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，而用why時(shí)它的先行詞只可能是reason，使用時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1) 關(guān)系代詞的選擇主要是看先行詞在從句中所作的成分This is the city where I was born.This is the city (which/that) he has visitedI dont know the reason why sh

36、e is late.That is the reason (which/that) everybody knowsDo you still remember the day when he arrived?Do you still remember the day (that/which) we spent together?2) 關(guān)系副詞when,where, why可由“介詞+which”的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)替代Is this the reason for which they came?He left the day on which I came.注意：how 不能用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句This is

37、the way how he did it.D) As 作關(guān)系代詞的用法與the same, such連用This is the same book as I read last week.Such books as I have read are classical works.定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)：1.       The book _ is yellow was given to me by Mr. Li.A)     its cover     

38、                   C) whose coverB)      its cover                       D)

39、 the cover of that2.       Who was the grey-haired old woman _ at yesterdays meeting?A)     we saw her                    C) we sawB)   

40、0;  we saw whom                D) she was seen3.       He makes good use of the time _ he can spare.A)     when          

41、;              C) thatB)      in that                D) in which4.       I dont know the room _A) &#

42、160;   where our headmaster lives inB)      our headmaster lives inC)     in that our headmaster livesD)     in which does our headmaster live5.       This is the least interesting book _A) 

43、    which I have ever read  C) what I have ever readB)      I have ever read         D) which I have ever read6.       You must do everything _ I have told you to.A)   &#

44、160; which         B) that   C) when        D) how7.       Has all _ can be done _?A)     what/done           C) th

45、at/been doneB)      that/be done        D) what/ already done8.       Oct. 1, 1949 is the day _ even a small child can well remember.A)     when        B)

46、that   C) what         D) why9.       That was the room _ they pretended to be working hard.A)     which        B) in that       

47、C) in which       D) that10.   This is the reason _ I love to read the story.A)     Why         B) because       C) when       D) since11.&#

48、160;  She had three sons, all _ became doctors.A)     of which        B)  which        C) of whom       D) who12.   Have you bought the same dictionary _ I refe

49、rred to yesterday?A)     that           B) which        C) what        D) as13.   The doctor _ stepped in.A)     Della was waiting

50、 for himB)      whom Della was waitingC)     Della was waiting forD)     who Della was waiting14.   I want to buy such a dictionary _ you bought last week.A)     that      

51、60;    B) what         C) like          D) as15.   This is the TV station _ we visited last year.A)     Where        B) that  

52、;         C) to which       D) in which16.   Do you still remember the days _ we spent together in Australia?A)     when        B) during which   

53、0;    C) which       D) on which17.   Have you ever asked him the reason _ may explain his absence?A)     why  B) when                C) that

54、0;       D) what18.   Mary is good at English and mathematics, _ we all know very well in our school.A)     that           B) what         C) / &

55、#160;             D) as19.   Lets go and visit Mr. Brown, _ you know visited us last year.A)     that           B) who       

56、   C) whom        D) whose20.   She is pleased with _ you have given her and _ you have told her.A)     that/that       B) what/that      C) what/all what D) all/what21.&

57、#160;  I, who _ your friend, will try my best to help you.A)     be             B) am           C) are           D)

58、 is22.   Ill remember the days and nights _ we were together in Australia.A)     when        B) that           C) at which       D) at when23.  

59、The world _ is made up of matter.A)     in that we live                C) on which we liveB)      where we live in           

60、 D) we live in24.   This is the most difficult book _.A)     what I have ever read  C) which I have ever readB)      I have ever read it        D) that I have ever read25.   There comes a time in

61、 every mans life _.A)     then he has to think         C) when he has to thinkB)      therefore he has to think D) about which he has to think26.   He spoke confidently, _ impressed me most.A) so that 

62、;        B) that               C) it                     D) which27.   He took down a

63、 square green bottle, _ he poured into a dish.A) its content     B) which content     C) the content of which      D) the content of that28.   It wasnt such a good dinner _ she had promised us.A) that    &

64、#160;              B) which                          C) as        

65、0;                   D) what29.   All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed     B) for our needs       C) the th

66、ing needed     D) that is needed30.   The goals _ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A) after which      B) for which              C) with which 

67、0;            D) at which31.   The time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A) when           B) as     &#

68、160;         C) until                  D) before32.   The residents, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A) all whose homes  

69、                           B) all their homesC) all of whose homes                 &#

70、160;   D) all of their homes33.   Language is a city, to the building of _ every human being brought a stone.A) which          B) that               C) it  

71、;                    D) this34.   You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from _ to suspend your tent.A) there            B) them 

72、;               C) where                    D) which35.   The mere fact _ most people believe nuclear war would be madness do

73、es not mean that it will not occur.A) what            B) which                     C) that         &

74、#160;        D) why36.   The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _ up to half will be from overseas.A) of whom        B) for whom              C) with which              D) in which37.   Ive never been to Beijing, but its the place _.A) where Id like to visit