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1、濰坊市2019年中考英語試題及答案注意事項(xiàng):1.本試題滿分90分,考試時(shí)間為90分鐘;2.答卷前務(wù)必將試題密封線內(nèi)及答題卡上面的項(xiàng)目填涂清楚。所有答案都必須涂寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置,答在本試卷上一律無效。、閱讀理解(共 15小題;每小題2分,?茜分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheLAN LEY SCHOOL103Speakingof English-EtEwn 20 ,廿tr+vkmufnLrrk &QJ * 5C hQK OOUFM£30,0。£95.00Do you nnod to iGarn English for wof
2、kstudy or fun Opening TrntoFindushtondwy FfkUy9 n 9 RmSifttlay W am 5 vmCcruclI2SA Gm r Ewe Sfrwtr UifAtyipE*LondonWA6CS.wwz8 /Di1. The poster gives information aboutA. the man teacherB. English coursesC. language schools in LondonD. different activities in Lanleygate2. How much do you have to pay f
3、or both Speaking and Writing ?A. 95B. 125 C. 155 D. 2203. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can .A. improve his listening abilityB. join the possible smallest classC. have a native teacherD. Learn how to write in EnglishBWhen he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many y
4、ears in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的)health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so hewent to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different way .Forexample ,he didn ' t like the doctor ' s white co
5、ats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didn very much because he was to different .But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and
6、 he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh .When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,calledGe
7、sundheit Institute ” ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people .Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film abouthis life .It was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin
8、Williams played Adams .Williamssaid , “ Hunters a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who' sriend .I enjoyed playing him .”4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ?A. His interest in medicineB. His idea to open a hospitalC. His early experience as a teenagerD.
9、 His love for the lonely children around5. How was Hunter different from other doctors ?A. He was famous before working in hospitalB. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every dayC. He treated his patients as friends in every way possibleD. He was good at dealing with people who were mental
10、ly ill .6. What does the underlined word“ clown " in paragraph 3 probable meanA.木偶B.小丑C.外星人D.蜘蛛俠7. What can we know from Robin Williams words ?A. He thought highly of Hunter .8. Every doctor needs a patient friend C. He became a warm person ever after D. A good actor makes a successful film .CA
11、 recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes
12、 .For children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes( 結(jié)果)it is also about developing good ones .In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three- quarters of the world ' s countries .Among its findings was t
13、he fact that students who share main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol( 吸毒酗酒).In the report ,titled“ The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII)” , researchers say thatfrequent family
14、 dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what' s going on iThey also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol .Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families exp
15、erience long Verm physical and mental health benefits( 好處).These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的)Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parentse you
16、n'gichiydpenvdth.She adds thatfirst-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues( 事件)and day-to- day concerns they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others .8. What can be the best title for the text ?A. Benefits of eating togetherB. Advantages of eating a
17、loneC. Ways of developing social skillsD. Risks of using drugs and alcohol9. Children eating with their families are more likely to .A. drink more sugary soft drinksB. do well in their studies at schoolC. be more socially active and aggressiveD. have a closer relationship with their parents10 .Why i
18、s Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ?A. To introduce herB. To add a new pointC. To explain furtherD. To provide background information11 . From which is the text probably taken ?A. A travel guideB. A biology textbookC. A cooking instructionD. A science magazineDNo one wakes up feeling
19、 happy every day .Very happy people are not different .They never stop trying to be happy .Here are some of the habits of happy people . They slow down .Sometimes we think too much .12 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of theirmeal ,enjoy the world ' s colors ,even just step outside to en
20、joy fresh air .13Getting your body moving for as little as 10minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood ( 情緒)and stay in good mood . They spend money on other people .Research shows that spending money on
21、others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself .This is especially true of small things that show effort , such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like . They get enough sleep .14 Your energy .attention and memory all go down w hen you don
22、9; t sleep well .Happy peoplemake sleep a first thing of all . They have deep conversations .Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand .They avoid saying mean things about people .15 They talk with others on a deeper level , because they know doing it feels good and is aninteresting
23、 way to learn .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. They exercise .B. Happiness makes you creative .C. We don ' t have time to look around .D. Instead ,they focus on meaningful relationships .E. When you sleep ,your brain restarts and cleans itself .二、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共 20小題;滿分25分)A閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、
24、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Tips for being a super organized studentPosted 2hours ago by AmyI have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never 16_ to do it .Me ,on the other handOK ,I ' m not good enough .I at' mgetting myself organized(有條理的)!But l
25、ately I ' vetarted keeping a small study 18 .I write down 19 I need to do and when it needs to be done by .Then I write a reminder( 提醒單)a few days before the date just in case .It' s helping .So_20_ are your tips for getting organized ?Post a comment below .I ' m hoping we can share tips
26、 to teach us better study skills .CommentsHanank .Good question, Amy .I 21 spend about five minutes at the end of the day 22 the desktop on my computer .I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don ' t need any more and put everything useful into the 23 folder(文件 夾).The most import
27、ant thing is to start studying a few weeks before the 24 and not leave it 25 the night before ! That' s just common sense , I thGloriaHi ,Amy .My tip is to have a big noticeboard16.A. prepareB. continueC. regretD. forget17.A. sadB.goodC. angryD. terrible18.A. billB. diaryC. scoreD. promise19.A.
28、allB. eachC. bothD. neither20.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where21.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes22.A.making upB. tidying upC. putting upD. setting up23.A. realB. similarC. correctD. natural24.A. examsB. holidaysC. meetingsD. parties25. A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. as(共10小題;每小題閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
29、,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。1分,滿分10分)She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office .I could smell her before I came close .She 26 (wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless .If she was not asleep ,she talked to 27 (she) .What a poor old lady !One Thanksgiving ,we had lots of food 28 (
30、leave) over .I thought about the old lady .She might be still hungry .So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street .It was a cold night .There was hardly anyone out .But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her 29 (easy) .There she was ,sitting against a tree near th
31、e post office .She 30 (dress) as she always was .I went to her and said , " I ' ve brought you some food . Would you like some turkey and apple pie ?”.WhyHowever ,the old woman didn ' t seem to be very31 (excite) about this .She looked at me and said ,“ Oh ,thank you very much ,but some
32、one 32 (give) me food earlier and I' m quite full nowdon' t you take it to someon else who 33 (need) it ?”'t know34hat (say) .An old't more of us do that ?Her manners were gracious(親切的).I was the person who didn lady whose life was 35 (bad) than most of us still thought others .Why d
33、on三、翻譯句子(共 5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)用括號(hào)所給的詞或短語,將下列句子翻譯成英語。36 .我們的國家越來越強(qiáng)大。(get)37 .上學(xué)期,玲玲的詩獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。(win)38 .盡管是個(gè)外國人,他卻熱愛中國傳統(tǒng)文化。(although foreigner)(or ,punish)39 .在公交車上不得與司機(jī)打架,否則你將會(huì)受到懲罰。40 .這個(gè)村莊現(xiàn)在變得如此美麗,每年很多游客來到這里。(sothat >四、閱讀表達(dá)(共 5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。The sun was falling behind the hills .And
34、rea was driving back home to Brockboune .Then she saw an old lady , standing by the toad ,with a sign saying“ Brockboune " in her hand .Andrea stopped the car .When the old lady got in ,Andrea could see that she was not that little .She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her
35、 eyes .She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor .“Do you live in Brockboune ?” asked Andrea ."No , dear ," answered the old lady in a low voice"I' m just going to visit a friend ,but my car won' hsCOihike I.decided toSomething in the way the lady spoke made Andre
36、a uneasy ,Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face ,the shapeless body ,the arms with their thick black hairs Thick black hairs ? Andrea ' bsood froze .This wasn ' t a woman .It was a man !Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced . Then suddenly ,an idea came up to her ,She stopp
37、ed the car in a sudden ." My God ! ” she shouted ," A child ! Did you see the child ? I think I hit her !see anything ;the “oldady "said , "d on' think you hit anything .sure itmwas a childshoutedAndrea ." Could you just get out and have a look ?" The " old lad
38、y " slowly opened the car door ,leavbag inside .As soon as " she " was out of the car ,Andrea drove away as soon as possible .Several minutes later ,Andrea thought about the“ old lady ' s " bag and opened it carefully .Thereonly one thing in it - a shining knife .41 . What
39、39; s the Chinese meaning of“ hitchhike " in the text ?42 . Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the請(qǐng)列舉出'IbldAadyea 對(duì).周太太“起疑的兩個(gè)細(xì)節(jié))(2)43.How did Andrea get the"old lady " out of her car successfully ?(less than5wo短災(zāi)內(nèi)容回答問題,25詞以內(nèi))44 .Please translate the underlined se
40、ntence into Chinese .(請(qǐng)將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語,人名直接用Andrea)45 . According to the story ,Andrea was and .(請(qǐng)用兩個(gè)形容詞來評(píng)價(jià)Andrea,每空一詞)五、寫作(滿分15分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容和下列問題提示進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之失構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。What did Andrea think aboutThe knife when she saw it ?1> | What did she do next?What happened at last ?注息:Who was the " old lady &quo
41、t; ?1續(xù)寫故事的詞數(shù)為 80左右;2 .展開合理想象,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫;3 .可根據(jù)需要自主選用以下參考詞匯:Call the police dangerous escape catch robber (強(qiáng)盜)A 卷)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、閱讀理解(共15 小題;每小題2 分,滿分30 分)1-3: BCA 4-7: CCBA 8-11 : ADCD 12-15 : CAED二、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共20 小題;滿分25 分)A (共 10 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分15 分)16-20: DDBAC 21-25 : ABCABB (共 10 小題;每小題1 分,滿分10 分)26. w
42、ore 27. herself 28. left 29. easily 30. was dressed 31. excited 32. has given 33. needs 34. to say 35. worse三、翻譯句子(共5 小題;每小題2 分,滿分10 分)36. Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful .37. Lingling s poem / poems won the first prize last t.erm38. Although he is a forei
43、gner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture .39. Don t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished .40. The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year .(答案不唯一,只要表達(dá)正確、合理即可得分;語法錯(cuò)誤每處扣1 你那,單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤每個(gè)扣0.5分 )四、閱讀表達(dá)(共5 小題;每小題2 分,
44、滿分10 分)41. 免費(fèi)搭車;搭(順風(fēng)/路)車(意思相近即可)1.5 She was not that little ./She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes ./She answered in a low voice ./The way she spoke ./The half-covered face ./ The shapeless body ./ The thick black hairs( 有其中任意兩條即可 得分;表達(dá)意思相近即可)1.6 She said she hit a child and asked the“old lady “ to get out of theartO have aloOk .(相近即可;超出25 詞,酌情扣0.5-1 分 )44 . “她 ”一下車,Andrea 就盡快開走了。(
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