1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)習(xí)題含答案一、聽力測(cè)試（共35分）第一節(jié)：聽力理解（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分）每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個(gè)小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中，選出選項(xiàng)，并在把答案填在答題卡上。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第12兩個(gè)小題。1. Howmanypersonswillcometotheparty?A.30B.32C.332. HowwillDavidcometotheparty?A.Onfoot.B.BycarC.Bytaxi聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第34兩個(gè)小題。3. Whatcanthetwospeakers

2、be?A. AbossandasecretaryB. AreporterandafilmstarC. Asalesmanandacustomer4. Whatcanthemangetforfree?A.AmagazineB.AnewspaperC.Afilmposter聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第56兩個(gè)小題。5. Whathappenedinthesupermarket?A. Someonestolethethingsthere.B. SomemoneywaslostC. Fewerandfewerpeopleboughtthingsthere6. Howdidtheownerdealwithth

3、eproblem?A. HeaskedhisfriendforhelpB. HeclosedthesupermarketforsomedaysC. Heaskedsomedetectivesandthepoliceforhelp聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第79三個(gè)小題。7. WhatwasSallystroubleduringhertravel?A. Shelosthermobilephone.B. Shelostherwayinthesmallforest.C. Shelostherwayinthebigforest.8. WhathelpedSallygetoutoftheforest?A. T

4、heirownmobilephone.B. ThemansnewmobilephonewithGPS.C. Sometelephonesintheforest.9. HowlongdidittakeSallygetoutoftheforest?A.About2hours.B.Abouttwoandahalfhours.C.About100minutes.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1012三個(gè)小題。10. WhatcompetitiondidKatewin?A.ChineseB.MathsC.English11. WhendidKatedolotsofexercises?A.InclassB.Aft

5、erclassC.Inthemorning12. WhatdidKatedoifshecouldntunderstand?A. Sheaskedherparentsforhelp.B. Shetriedtolookupsomebooks.C. Sheaskedherteachersandclassmatesforhelp.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第1315三個(gè)小題。13. WhenwasBillGatesborn?A.In1950B.In1955C.In191514. HowmanyyearsdidhestudyatHarvardUniversity?A.4B.3C.115. Whichofthe

6、followingisnottrue?A. BillGatesfinishedhisstudyatHarvardUniversity.B. BillGatesandhisfriendmadethesoftwareforpersonalcomputers.C. BillGatesstartedhiscompanyattheageof20.第二節(jié)聽取信息(共5小題，5分，每小題1分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為AE的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有15秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。錄音讀兩遍。你將有80秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。Good1.Theyarelight,thinan

7、dstrong.2. Itscheapto(A)theplasticbag.Bad1.Thewindcan(B)themawayeasily.3. Whensomeseaanimalseatit,theywill(C)4. Ittakes(D)ofyearsforthemtobreakdown.Howtodealwiththeplasticbagspollution1.Weshouldntuseplasticsbags.2. Wecanuseenvironmental(E).二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與運(yùn)用(共20小題，20分，每小題1分)第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇(共10小題，10分，每小題1分)在下列各題的四個(gè)選

8、項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)答案。16. ItisveryimportantEnglishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnsD.tolearning17. Hewillfinishreadingthebookin.A.oneweekstimeB.aweeksC.oneweekstimeD.oneweektime18. Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldeatmeatandvegetables.A.much;littleB.little;fewerC.more;lessD.less;more19. Amanbrokeintohishouseandalotof

9、money.A.putawayB.gotawayC.wentawayD.tookaway20. Itdoesntlooklikerain,soyoubringyourumbrellawithyou.A.needntB.mustntC.cantD.shouldnt21. -Howmuchdidyouthecomputerlastweek?-3，000Yuan.A.payforB.spendinC.costD.take22. Bequick,wehaveanytimetocatchthebus.A.almostB.nearlyC.hardlyD.ever23. -Couldyougivesomea

10、boutthearticle?-Ofcourse.A.suggestionB.suggestionsC.advicesD.informations24. TheweatherinwinterinBeijingismuchthanthatinGuangzhou.A.coldB.hotC.colderD.hotter25. Iforgotheraboutit.Shewasveryangryme.A.telling,withB.totell,withC.telling,ofD.totell,of第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，10分，每小題1分）讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入相

11、應(yīng)空白處的答案。MrKenworkedasadetective.Hehopedtofind26guiltyandprotecttheinnocent.HetoldLucyarecentcase.MrLi,arichman,boughtaveryexpensivevaseand27ittohisfriendsJillandJenny.Butlater,someonestoleit.28MrKenwenttohishousetolook29clues.Hefoundablackpearlearringneartheopen30.Therewasalotofmudonthegroundbutthec

12、arpetinsidetheroomwasclean.AndhenoticedJill31anecklacewiththesamedesignastheearring.SoJillbecamethesuspect.Sheadmittedtheearringwas32butsomeonestoleit.Whatdidallthesethingsmean?MrKenthoughtnothiefbroke33Lishouse.HequestionedLiandLihadtoadmit34hisownvasefortheinsurancemoney.HewantedtomakeJill_35tojai

13、linsteadofhim.Intheend,Liwasbehindbars.26. A.aB.anC.theD./27. A.showB.showedC.showsD.showing28. A.SoB.ButC.OrD.Because29. A.atB.afterC.forD.up30. A.safeB.safesC.savesD.saving31. A.wearB.woreC.wearsD.wearing32. A.sheB.hersC.herD.his33. A.intoB.onC.fromD.outof34. A.stealB.stoleC.stealsD.stealing35. A.

14、togoB.goC.goesD.going三、完型填空（共10小題，10分，每小題1分）先通讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的答案。Annalivedbytheriver.Onesummer,therewasaverybigflood（洪水）,andalotofhouseswerewashedaway.Annahsousewas36enoughtoescapetheflood.Herhousewasstillallrightwhenthe37wasgone.Herhousewasquitesmall.Herhusbandwasdeadandshehadfour

15、children,butAnnatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost38intheflood.Shesharedherhomewiththemuntilitwas39forthemtorebuildtheirhouse.AnnasfriendswerepuzzledwhentheysawAnnasothat.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogiveherselfsomuchworkand40whenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento41.“Well,Annasaidtoherfriends,A

16、ttheenWofldhWar（俄爭(zhēng)），awomaninatownfoundherselfverypoor,becauseherhusbandwaskilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,asIhavenow.“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,WewontbeabletohavemuchfoChristmasthisyear,soImgoingto42onlyonepresentforallofus.NowIllgoandgetit.withagirlwhowasevenpoorerthant

17、heywere,andwhohadnoparents.Heresour44,shesaidtoherchildren.Thechildrenwereexcitedand45togetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlastheirsister.Iwasthatpresent.”36. A.lowB.highC.smallD.beautiful37. A.fireB.snowC.waterD.ice38. A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something39. A.possibleB.importantC.funD.d

18、ifficult40. A.timeB.troubleC.energyD.money41. A.haveB.spendC.wasteD.feed42. A.getB.sendC.openD.make43. A.ranoffB.wentawayC.camebackD.gotup44. A.relativeB.friendC.presentD.classmate45. A.sorryB.sadC.nervousD.happy四、閱讀理解（共20小題，40分，每小題2分）（A）Oneofthemostpopularitems（項(xiàng)）intheschoolnewspaperistheadvicecolu

19、mn（專欄）Herearesomeofthequestionsaskedandtheiranswers-Q:ImalwayslateforschoolItrynottobelate,butIcanthelpitPleaseadvisemeaboutwhattodoTommyA:YouareprobablylateforschoolbecauseyoudontreallylikeschoolMyadvicetoyouistoenjoyschoolmore,andthenyouwontbelatesooftenQ:IfinditdifficulttomakefriendsWhatdoyouthin

20、kIshoulddo?SaraA:IcantadviseyouuntilIknowmoreaboutyouYourproblemmaybethatyouareshyOntheotherhand,itmaybetheoppositeYoumaybetoobold（大膽）WriteandtellmemoreaboutyourselfQ:ImalwaysatthebottomoftheclassWhatdoyouadvisemetodo?MollyA:IadviseyoutotrytoimproveyourgradesinonesubjectatfirstNext,trytoimproveyourg

21、radesinanothersubjectIfyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyoursubjects46. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A. ThetownnewspaperhasanadvicecolumnB. TheadvicecolumninthenewspaperinverypopularC. SarafindsitdifficulttomakefriendsD. Tommywrotetotheschoolnewspapertoaskforad

22、vice47. WhatisTommysproblem?A. HeisalwayslateforschoolB. HefindsitdifficulttomakefriendsC. HeisalwaysatthebottomoftheclassD. Heneedshelpwithhishomework48. WhatdoestheadviserwantSaratodo?A.topbeingsoshyB.StopbeingsoboldC.MakemorefriendsD.Givemoreinformationaboutherself49. WhatdoesMollywanttodo?A.Make

23、morefriendsB.EnjoyschoolmoreC.StayatthebottomofherclassD.Improveherexamresults50. Bytheendoftheyear,whereshouldMollybeinallhersubjectsifshedoesastheadvisersays?A.AtthebottomB.AlittlewayupfromthebottomC.QuitealongwayupfromthebottomD.Atthetop(B)ComputersareusefulmachinesTheycanhelppeoplea1otintheireve

24、rydaylifeForexample，theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtime，andtheycanhelppeopleworkoutmanyproblemstheycantdoeasilyOurcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeopleTodaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputersParentsbuycomputersfortheirchildrenTheyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprove(提高)theirstudiesinschoo1Butm

25、anyofthechildrenusecomputerstoplaygames，towatchvideoortosingKaraokeinsteadofstudyingSomanyteachersandparentscomplainthatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehindSocomputersarelockedbyparentsintheboxesInsomeothercountries，evensomescientistshatecomputersThysaycomputersletmillionsofpeople

26、losttheirjobsorbringthemalotoftroubleWillcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves51. Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?BecauseAourcountryasksustolearnitBitcanhelpusalotCwecanuseittoplaygamesDitcanhelpustofindjobs52. Whatdomanyteachersandp

27、arentscomplainabout?ATheirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesBComputersletthemlosttheirjobsCComputersmakethestudentsandchildrenfallbehindDComputersbringpeoplealotoftrouble53. InthispassageweknowcomputersAalsobringustroubleBbringushappinessonlyCarehatedbypeopleDarebadforpeoplehealth54. Whatdoe

28、stheunderlinedword“complain”mean?A.抱怨B.贊賞C.考慮D.解釋55. Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?AComputersareusedbypeopleBPeoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputersCOnemustdecidehowtousecomputersDComputersarestrangemachines(C)ThomasEdisonlostthefirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtoj

29、ob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldfixtheoldmachines.Healsomadenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdisonsnewmachines.HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowha

30、vemoneytodowhathewanted.ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworkedmorethananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatonetime.In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyalittleway.Edisonwantedtomakea

31、bettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.56. Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison.A. foundnojobsinthenextfiveyearsB. livedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyearsC. hadabadtimeinthenextfiveyearsD. hadnofoodandnosleepduringthenextfiveyears57. InNewYork.A. EdisonwasalwayshungryB. Edisonbegantohavegoodluc

32、kafterhefoundtheworkfixingmachinesC. Edisongot$40,000byfixingmachinesD. Edisonmademoremoneybyfixingoldmachines58. Theheadmanwasinterestedin.A.ThomasEdisonhimselfB.TheoldmachinesC.thenewmachinesD.Edisonstelephone59. Edisonmadeatelephone.It.A.wasthefirstoneintheworldB.carriedvoicesmuchfartherC.carried

33、voicesmoreclearlyD.carriedmorevoices60. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheFirstTelephoneB.ThomasEdisonsShopC.ThomasEdisonsNewJobD.ThomasEdiAsnonInventor（發(fā)明家）（D）sushi:壽司61. TokyoOneisthenameofa.A.hotelB.restaurantC.foodsupermarketD.museum62. TokyoOneisin.A.Tokyo.B.SydneyC.HoustonD.London63. Wecango

34、toTokyoOneforlunchat.A.10:30amonMondayB.3:00pmonFridayC.11:00amonSaturdayD.2:30pmonSunday64. WecanhavedinnerinTokyoOneat9:40pm.A.onSaturdayB.onTuesdayC.onWednesdayD.onThursday65. TokyoOneoffersusthefollowinginformationexcept.A.locationB.telephonenumberC.websiteD.foodprice五、寫作（共3節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）66. Thefilmlastnightwa