1、六年級(jí)北師大英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)班級(jí)：_ 姓名：_1. 閱讀理解。A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her carHe look in all his pockets, but found that

2、 he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change（零錢(qián)） for ten pence（便士）?”“Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered. He began to put hi

3、s hand in his pock- et, “I''ll see whether I can help you. ”“Don''t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let''s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.1The young officer and his mother liv

4、ed_.( )A. in the same town B. in different placesC. in another town D. in the other town2The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her_.( )A. that he was going to visit herB. where his train would leave forC. what time his train would arrive at the s

5、tationD. that he was then at the station3He looked around for help because he_.( )A. had no money to make the phone callB. did not know where to make the phone callC. needed some change for the phone callD. wanted to get change from the old soldier4The young officer was angr

6、y because he thought the old soldier_.( )A. was polite to himB. was not polite to himC. didn''t know how to speak to himD. didn''t like to help him at all5Which of the following is not true?( )A. Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.B. T

7、he young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.C. He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.D. He didn''t know the soldier before.2. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。My American friend and I have a simple room. It is not very large. It has a kitchen, a living room, a bedro

8、om, and a bathroom. In the kitchen, there is old wooden table, four new chairs, an electric stove, a small refrigerator, and lots of dirty dishes in the sink. Sometimes, at night, we have mice on the floor. The living room has a brown sofa with lots of holes in it. One table with a lamp, and one big

9、 green chair. Old pictures of Michael Jordan are on the wall. The bedroom has two beds, two desks, two lamps and a lot of dirty clothes. The bathroom has a dirty toilet, a bathtub, a sink, and a mirror. The shower doesn''t work sometimes.( )（1）The writer lives with an American.( )（2）Their ro

10、om is very large.( )（3）At night, some mice sometimes visit them.( )（4）Their room has a kitchen, a bedroom and a bathroom.( )（5）The bathroom isn''t very clean.3. 閱讀理解。In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a police officer. The four men are good friends. What are thei

11、r names？One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mikes, Jacks and Toms children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friends children at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or

12、visit his friends. The doctors house is next to the drivers, so the children often play together.1Do they all have a child? ( )A. Yes, they do.   B. No, they dont.C. Two of them.   D. Three of them2Whats Mike? Hes a _( )A. doctor   B. drive

13、rC. teacher   D. police officer3Whats Tom? Hes a _( )A. doctor   B. driverC. teacher   D. police officer4Who can drive? ( )A. Mike   B. Tom   C. Jack   D. John5Whose house is next to Jacks?

14、( )A. Mikes   B. Toms   C. Jacks   D. Johns4. 閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，真確的在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)寫(xiě)T，錯(cuò)誤的在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)寫(xiě)F。Its Sunday today. Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. Look, the sun is shining. Amy and Daming are looking at some ducks. The ducks are very hungry. They ar

15、e noisy, too. Some ducks are swimming in the water. Some are eating Amys picni C. Its a beautiful day today.( ) 1. Today is Monday.( ) 2. Amy and Daming are having a beautiful day today.( ) 3. The ducks are noisy and hungry.( ) 4. Its rainy today.( ) 5. Amy and Daming are swimming in the water, too.

16、5. 閱讀理解,判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。My name is Wang Hua. I have a new friend. Her name is Linlin. She lives in New York. Linlin is eleven years. She likes playing ping-pong. My hobby is playing ping-pong, too. She often goes to school by bus. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot. Her father is a teacher. He go

17、es to work by car. Every evening Linlin does her homework. Her mother watches TV and her father reads newspapers. Linlin will come to China soon. She is in the UK now.( )1. Linlin is a Chinese girl.( )2. Linlins father is a doctor.( )3. Linlins father reads newspapers in the evening.( )4. Linlins mo

18、ther goes to work by bus.( )5. Wang Hua likes playing ping-pong.6. 閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。  Yesterday was New Year''s Day. People didn''t work. Children didn''t go to school. The weather was snowy. The children were very happy, because they could play in the snow. They could ma

19、ke snowmen and throw snowballs. They could also ski. They had fun. How happy they were!1Today is New Year''s Day. （_）2Children didn''t go to school. （_）3The weather was sunny. （_）4The children were very happy. （_）5The children could play in the snow. （_）7. 閱讀

20、理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案?！?Early to bed, early to rise (起身) makes people healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. Children should have eight hours sleep every night, or they cant do their work well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking , running , swimming and playing bal

21、l games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.( ) 1. “Early to rise” means that we must _ early.go to school B. get up   C. go home( ) 2. Children should have _hours sleep every night.A. 10   B. 9 C. 8( ) 8. Everybody_ exercise.A. need B. needs   C. wants  ( ) 4. _ is

22、good exercise, too.A. Jog   B. Jogging C. Jogged( ) 5.Exercise makes us _.A. fat   B. stronger C. thinner8. 根據(jù)短文，選擇正確答案。Last Nation Day, Li Lei and his parents had a seven-day holiday. On the first day, they went back to their hometowna beautiful village(村莊) in Hebei. The weather was fine

23、there. It was cool. Li Lei saw many hills and fields (田地). They were beautiful. All the farmers were very busy in fall. Li Lei was glad to help with the harvest (收割工作), but after that he was very tired. He ate many fresh (新鮮的) vegetables and eggs. They were very tasty. He played games with his frien

24、ds outside every day. At the end of the holiday, he was sad. He wanted to stay there every day.（1）Li Lei and his parents had a holiday of _ daysA. three B. seven C. ten（2）Li Lei went back to his hometown with his _.A. Father and mother B. father C. grandfather and grandmother（3）Li Lei _ many fresh v

25、egetables.A. Planted B. sold C. ate（4）Li Lei was _ because he helped with the harvest.A. sad B. sick C. tired（5）It was _ in Li Lei''s hometown.A. spring B. summer C. fall9. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Mrs White and Mr White are British. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first trip to China. They

26、''re going to stay in China for two weeks. They want to visit the famous places in Beijing. They''re going to visit some villages in Beijing. And they want to learn Chinese, too. Mr White likes Chinese food. They''re going to go to the restaurants. Mr White likes dumplings be

27、st. Mrs White likes yuanxiao best. They took a lot of photos in China. When they are back to England, they''ll show the photos to their friends. They want the English people to know more about China.( )（1）Mr White is _.A. from China B. Chinese C. British( )（2）Mr White and his wife

28、are going to _ in China.A. eat Chinese food B. took pictures C. back( )（3）How long is Mrs White going to stay in China?A. Four days B. One week C. Fourteen days( )（4）Mr White wants to _ to his friends.A. learn Chinese B. eat dumplings C. show the photos( )（5）Mrs White likes _ best.A. yuanxiao B. dum

29、plings C. villages10. 閱讀海報(bào)(Posters)，判斷句子正誤。Interrupting Chicken!Yell out an answer while a friend is trying to think about the answer.Shout out when the teacher is reading a story to the class,Talk at the same time as a friend is talking.Polite Students!Wait until the teacher has called on you befor

30、e speaking.Stay in your seat and sit quietly if the teacher is talking to a visitor in the classroom.Say 'Excuse me' if you have to interrupt.( )（1）We can see these posters on a farm.( )（2）Stay in your seat and talk quietly when the teacher is talking to a visitor.( )（3）The posters only tell

31、 us some bad behaviour.( )（4）The writer wrote the posters for children at school.( )（5）'Interrupting Chicken' means a student without good behaviour.11. 閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子是否正確。Cao Chong weighs the elephantWhen we want to know how much we weigh, we stand on a scale. But when something is very

32、big, like an elephant, how do we weigh it? A long time ago, the famous warlord, Cao Cao, faced this question.One day, Cao Cao received an elephant as a gift. 'What a big animal! How much does it weigh?' Cao Cao asked. No one could answer his question because no scale was big enough.Cao Cao&#

33、39;'s six-year-old son Cao Chong said, 'Father, let me try!'Cao Chong asked a man to get the elephant onto a boat on a river. The boat went down a little, and Cao Chong marked the water level on the boat. He then asked some strong men to put rocks on the boat. When the water reached the

34、mark, Cao Chong said, 'Stop!''Let''s weigh these rocks, and add their weights together. Then we''ll know the weight of the elephant,' said Cao Chong.Finally, they found out the weight of the elephant. Cao Cao was very happy.( )（1）We can weigh the weight without a scal

35、e.( )（2）Cao Cao asked a man to get he elephant onto a boat on a river.( )（3）Cao Chong marked the water level on the boat.( )（4）The rocks on the boat were as heavy as the elephant.( )（5）Finally, they couldn''t find out the weight of the elephant.12. 閱讀理解。Miss Jones teaches at a school. She te

36、aches the boys and girls about nine years old. The pupils are not good at maths in one of her classes. Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.One day she gave them a question. “ If you go to the shop to buy apples,” she said, “and an apple and a half cost twelve cents(美分), how much

37、will you have to give for twelve apples?”The pupils began to write in their exercise books, and for a long time nobody spoke. Then one boy put his hand up and said, “could you say the question once again, please?” Miss Jones said, “If an apple and a half” But the boy shouted, “ oh, an apple and a ha

38、lf? All the time I am working it out (算出來(lái))in oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different.”1Miss Jones teaches_. ( )A. not well   B. middle school studentsC. maths in one class   D. very good students2Miss Jones_. ( )A. wanted her pupils

39、 to buy applesB. wanted to buy apples for childrenC. wanted her pupils to be interested in the lessonD. gave them a very difficult question3The pupils began to work,_.( )A. and soon they got the answerB. and they did it very quicklyC. but only one worked it out quicklyD

40、. but one was not clear about the question4Apples and oranges are different things,_.( )A. so the answer must be differentB. but the answer would be the sameC. so the pupils couldnt work it outD. and the boy found Jones was wrong5The boy was really _. ( )A. not cle

41、ver   B. very quick   C. quite clever   D. careful13. 閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near the shop. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. They can''t open the door of the car, s

42、o they ask a policeman for help. The policeman is very pleased to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts, 'What are you doing with my car?' Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car''s number and they are frozen with a shock. It isn''t their car.（1）Mr and Mrs White driv

43、e for _.A. fishing B. shopping C. business（2）Mr and Mrs White stop their car _.A. near the shop B. in the park C. near the cinema（3）Mr and Mrs White want to put the things _.A. in a big bag B. in their car C. in the shop（4）Mr and Mrs White can''t open the car, so _.A. they walk homeB. they a

44、sk a policeman for helpC. they take a taxi（5）Why can''t Mr and Mrs White open the door of the car?Because _.A. they have the wrong keyB. there is something wrong with the carC. it isn''t their car14. 閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。Nancy is reading an email from her American friend Jack. Jack writes

45、 about his school and his weekend. Jack''s school is not very big, but it''s beautiful. Jack doesn''t go to school at the weekend. He often gets up at six o''clock. He never eats breakfast at the weekend. At eight he begins to do his homework. In the afternoon he help

46、s his mother do the housework. Sometimes he plays computer games with his classmates on the Internet. In the evening, he listens to music or reads storybooks. He really has a good time at the weekend.1Jack is an American boy. （_）2Jack''s school is big and beautiful. （_）3Jack doesn&

47、#39;'t eat breakfast at the weekend. （_）4Jack helps his mother do the housework and reads storybooks in the evening. （_）5Jack sometimes plays computer games with his classmates. （_）15. 閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。Mr. Zhou''s office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day

48、. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. He tells Mrs. Zhou, 'I must keep my car very clean.' Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou,' You shouldn''t wash your car too often. You shouldn''t waste too much water.' Mrs. Zhou go

49、es shopping every day. She goes to the market on foot. She likes walking. She thinks it''s good for her health.( )（1）Mr. Zhou uses a lot of water to wash his car.( )（2）Mrs. Zhou walks to the market.( )（3）Mr. Zhou works near his home. He goes to work on foot every day.( )（4）Mrs. Zhou tells Mr

50、. Zhou not to waste water.( )（5）Mrs. Zhou often drives the car.16. 任務(wù)型閱讀，按要求完成下列各題。There are many postcards from China. Look at this one. This is the Dongting Lake. It''s in Hunan. It''s a beautiful lake in China. Look at this square. It''s Tian''anmen Square in Beiji

51、ng. And this one is the Great Wall. It''s famous too. It''s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. There is a famous mountain in Anhui. It''s the Huangshan Mountain.（1）The     are from China.（2）The Dongting Lake is in    。（3）&#

52、160;       is in Beijing.（4）The Great Wall is more than        kilometres long.（5）There is a famous     in Anhui.（6）根據(jù)短文中景點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)的順序，用數(shù)字給下列圖片排序。( )       ( )   

53、;       ( )       ( )      17. 閱讀短文，完成文后問(wèn)題。Today  I  have  many  things （事情）to  do. Its Sunday and  its a nice day. I get up at five oclock and then I do morning exercise

54、s. I like spring, because in spring I can hear（聽(tīng)）the birds singing  and the flowers are beautiful. In the afternoon I go to the park with my friends and have a picnic there. Its  a pretty day!根據(jù)短文，判斷正誤，正確的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”( )（1）I have a picnic with my freinds( )（2）I get up at 7 oclock.  (

55、)（3）Spring is my favourite season.( )（4）I see many animals in the afternoon.  ( )（5）It is a rainy day.18. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。Miss Smart is our English teacher. She is a nice teacher. She is forty years old. She is from New York. New York is a big city in the east of America. Now she lives in Haikou. S

56、he likes pop music and she can play the guitar. In the evening she likes watching TV and playing computer games. Her favourite sport is running. She likes running in the morning after she gets up. Every day she goes to school by bus and gets to school at 7:30.She likes us and we all like her, too( )

57、（1）Miss Smart is from America.( )（2）Miss Smart is a nice teacher.( )（3）Miss Smart likes musi C. But she can''t play the guitar.( )（4）Miss Smart gets up at half past seven every day.( )（5）Miss Smart likes playing computer games.19. 閱讀短文，判斷下列句子的說(shuō)法是（T）否（F）正確。Every day we eat a lot of food. A he

58、althy diet is good for us. But people in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Peter is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most Chinese people like to eat pork(豬肉). But in America beef(牛肉) is more popular(受歡迎). We often have rice or noodles at every meal.

59、But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious(美味). Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, just like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on.( )1. People in China and the US have the same

60、food.( )2. Peter is American.( )3. Pork is popular in the US.( )4. Chinese people like to eat beef and eat it every day.( )5. Chinese children usually eat ice cream in summer.20. 閱讀理解。The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品雜貨) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pams brother