1、文體概述文體概述 人物介紹的文章一般都是對(duì)所寫的人的基人物介紹的文章一般都是對(duì)所寫的人的基本概況本概況(如年齡、出生地、家庭背景、受教育如年齡、出生地、家庭背景、受教育情況等情況等)作簡(jiǎn)單的概述，繼而再敘述其事跡或作簡(jiǎn)單的概述，繼而再敘述其事跡或在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域中所作出的貢獻(xiàn)，最后再對(duì)其進(jìn)在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域中所作出的貢獻(xiàn)，最后再對(duì)其進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。行評(píng)價(jià)。常用語塊常用語塊 出生在一個(gè)出生在一個(gè)的家庭的家庭 _2. 在某人十幾在某人十幾/二十幾二十幾/三十幾歲的時(shí)候三十幾歲的時(shí)候 _3. 長(zhǎng)相普通長(zhǎng)相普通/英俊英俊 _4. 畢業(yè)于畢業(yè)于 _5. 獲得獲得(方面的方面的)學(xué)位學(xué)位 _get/obtain adegre

2、e inbe born in afamilyin ones teens/twenties/thirtiesordinary/plain-looking / handsome-lookinggraduate from6. 對(duì)對(duì)有濃厚的興趣有濃厚的興趣_ _7. 對(duì)對(duì)有天賦有天賦 _8. 竭盡全力做某事竭盡全力做某事 _ _9. 受受尊重尊重 _10. 獻(xiàn)身于獻(xiàn)身于 _devote oneself to show (a) strong interest in/take (a) great interest inhave a gift/talent for make every/great effo

3、rt to do sth./try ones best to do sth. be respected by11. 為為樹立榜樣樹立榜樣 _12. 被譽(yù)為被譽(yù)為 _13. 全心全意為全心全意為服務(wù)服務(wù) _14. 高度評(píng)價(jià)高度評(píng)價(jià) _15. 為為作出偉大的貢獻(xiàn)作出偉大的貢獻(xiàn) _ make great contributions toset an example tobe honored asserveheart and soulthink/speak highly of1. Brought up by his grandparents, who were farmers, Jack showed

4、 a strong interest in plants and insects when he was a child.2. Majoring in medical science, he graduated from Sun Yat-Sen University with a bachelors degree in 1989 and four years later, he went abroad for further studies.套用句式套用句式1. 杰克由他當(dāng)農(nóng)民的祖父母撫養(yǎng)，從小就對(duì)植物杰克由他當(dāng)農(nóng)民的祖父母撫養(yǎng)，從小就對(duì)植物和昆蟲產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。和昆蟲產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。2.

5、 他主修醫(yī)學(xué)，他主修醫(yī)學(xué)，1989年在中山大學(xué)畢業(yè)并獲得學(xué)年在中山大學(xué)畢業(yè)并獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位。四年后，他出國留學(xué)深造。士學(xué)位。四年后，他出國留學(xué)深造。3. 憑著他的決心和毅力，他在兩年內(nèi)創(chuàng)下了多項(xiàng)憑著他的決心和毅力，他在兩年內(nèi)創(chuàng)下了多項(xiàng)世界紀(jì)錄并在田徑界獲得了高度的評(píng)價(jià)。世界紀(jì)錄并在田徑界獲得了高度的評(píng)價(jià)。4. 他不僅獻(xiàn)身于志愿者工作，而且還全心全意為他不僅獻(xiàn)身于志愿者工作，而且還全心全意為人民服務(wù)。人民服務(wù)。3. With great determination and perseverance, he set several world records within two years and

6、 was thought highly of by the athletic circles.4. Not only did he devote himself to voluntary work, but also he was willing to serve people heart and soul. 5. 盡管他的相貌平凡，但是他有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，盡管他的相貌平凡，但是他有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，深得其他老師和學(xué)生的尊敬。深得其他老師和學(xué)生的尊敬。5. Ordinary-looking as he is, he has rich teaching experience and he is d

7、eeply respected by other teachers and students.習(xí)作修改習(xí)作修改(做短文改錯(cuò)，背經(jīng)典范文做短文改錯(cuò)，背經(jīng)典范文) Born in Ningbo City Zhejiang Province in December 1930, Tu Youyou show a strong interest in medicine while she was young. After graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1955, she worked on medical researches. On show

8、ed when graduating In January, 1969, she began to conduct experiments on difference drugs and medicine. Having tried over 380 time, she finally succeeded in developing artemisinin(青蒿素青蒿素). different times In spite of this achievement, she still devoted oneself to all kinds of medical researches, aim

9、ing to find more effective drugs for humans healthy. Because her great contributions and devotion to the medical field, she was awarded for the Nobel Medical Prize in 2015, becoming world famous.herself health of 1. show showed文章敘述的是屠呦呦小時(shí)文章敘述的是屠呦呦小時(shí)候的事情，謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去時(shí)。候的事情，謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去時(shí)。2. while when用用when引導(dǎo)

10、時(shí)間狀語從句，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示表示“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”。3. graduated graduating因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閍fter在句中在句中是介詞，后面的動(dòng)詞要用是介詞，后面的動(dòng)詞要用ing形式。形式。4. On In月份前面用介詞月份前面用介詞in。5. difference different用形容詞修飾名詞用形容詞修飾名詞drugs。6. time times因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閠ime表示次數(shù)的時(shí)候是可表示次數(shù)的時(shí)候是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)。數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)。7. oneself herself本句的主語是本句的主語是she，搭配是，搭配是devote oneself，故，故oneself要隨主語變化。

11、要隨主語變化。8. healthy health意思是意思是“人類的健康人類的健康”，故用名詞形式。故用名詞形式。9. Because后加后加of由于后面的由于后面的great contributions and devotion是名詞詞組，不是名詞詞組，不是句子，因此要用是句子，因此要用because of。10. 去掉去掉for因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閎e awarded sth. (被授予被授予)是固是固定搭配。定搭配。課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí) 為迎接北京申辦為迎接北京申辦2022年冬奧會(huì)成功，某英文報(bào)年冬奧會(huì)成功，某英文報(bào)開設(shè)了一個(gè)開設(shè)了一個(gè)“我最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員我最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員”專欄。請(qǐng)專欄。請(qǐng)用英語寫

12、一篇短文，介紹你最喜愛的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹你最喜愛的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員，要點(diǎn)如下：要點(diǎn)如下：1. 該人物的基本信息該人物的基本信息(包括出生時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、受教包括出生時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、受教育狀況等育狀況等)。2. 該人物在運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯中所取得的成就。該人物在運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯中所取得的成就。3. 你喜歡他你喜歡他/她的理由。她的理由。注意：注意：1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Lin Dan, also nicknamed “Super Dan”, was born in 1983 in Fujian Province. He is c

13、onsidered to be one of the most outstanding badminton players in the world. When he was young, he showed a strong interest in playing badminton. Then, he made great effort to play badminton and was admitted to the national team eventually. In 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, he won the champion. But what

14、 impresses me most is his wonderful performance in 2012 London Olympics, when he competed with another excellent player Li Zongwei. With his professional skills and perseverance, he overcame all the difficulties and finally won the competition, becoming the world champion. Because of this, his spiri

15、ts will never stop influencing me, pushing me to work hard to achieve my goal.課外作業(yè)課外作業(yè) 感恩節(jié)將至，學(xué)校的廣播站即將推出感恩節(jié)系感恩節(jié)將至，學(xué)校的廣播站即將推出感恩節(jié)系列專題列專題“我要感恩我要感恩”。請(qǐng)你給廣播站投稿，。請(qǐng)你給廣播站投稿，用英語寫一篇文章，介紹一位你要感謝的人物，用英語寫一篇文章，介紹一位你要感謝的人物，要點(diǎn)如下：要點(diǎn)如下：1. 簡(jiǎn)單介紹該人物的基本信息。簡(jiǎn)單介紹該人物的基本信息。2. 敘述該人物與你之間發(fā)生的事情。敘述該人物與你之間發(fā)生的事情。3. 說明你為什么要感謝他說明你為什么要感謝他

16、/她。她。注意注意：1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Mr. Zhang, a middle-aged man in his forties, is my math teacher. Ordinary-looking as he is, he is extraordinary in his work. I used to be poor at math. Seldom did I pass math examinations. However, he never looks down upon me, nor does he become fed up with my “silly” questions. Instead, he explains the knowledge to me patiently, keeps encouraging me and sparking my interest in learning math with lots of novel ways and ideas. Gradu