1、英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中的常用句型匯總第一部分 常用于引言段的句型的2 類(lèi)表達(dá)方式一、議論文常用句型1. It is a fact that2. It is well- known that 3. There is no doubt that4.1 th ink that5. Con trary to the popular thought, I prefer6. Some people say/believe/claim that7. It is gen erally b elieved that 8. It is widely accepted that9. It is argued/held that

2、10. While it is commonly believed that，I believe 11. It can be con cluded that12. People s views vary from person to person.二、圖表作文常用句型1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /colu mn chartshows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how2. The graph provides som

3、e in teresti ng data regard ing3. The data/statistics/figures can be in terpreted as follows:4. The data/statistics/ figures lead us to the con clusi on that5. As is show n/dem on strated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table,6. It is clear/appare nt from the table/chart/diagram/figures that7.

4、The vertical/horiz on tal axis sta nds for8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradualrise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in9. The perce ntage rema ined steady/stable at10. The figures stayed the same11. The figures bottomed out/pea

5、ked at12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau duri ng第二部分常用于正文段的句型的4 類(lèi)表達(dá)方式一、A、B 型作文段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式1. A is completely / totally / en tirely differe nt from B.2. A and B are differe nt in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in4. A differs from B in5. The differe nee betwee n A

6、and B is/lies in /exists in6. Compared with/ln con trast to/ Un like A, B7. A ，on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B8. While it is gen erally believed that A- , I believe B9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also differe nt.10. Both A and B.However, A ；on the other hand, B11. The mo

7、st striki ng differe nee is that A，while B 二、原因分析性段落常用的句型和表達(dá)方式1.There are several reas ons for ，but in gen eral, they come dow necmiajer on es.2.There are many factors that may acco unt for，but the follow ing are the most typical on es.3.Many ways can con tribute to solvi ng this problem, but the fo

8、llowi ng ones may be mosteffective.4.Gen erally, the adva ntages can be listed as follows.5.The reas ons are as follows.三、因果推理性段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式1. Because/S ince we read the book, we have lear ned a lot.2. If we read the book, we would lear n a lot.3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hen

9、ce / con seque ntly / for this reas on/ because of this, we ve learned a lot.4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we ve learned a lot.5. The cause of/reas on for/overweight is eati ng too much.6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eati ng too much.7. The effect/c on

10、 seque nce/result of eat ing too much is overweight.8. Eat ing too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.四、舉例型段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式1. Here is one more example.2. Take for example.3. The same is true of4. This offers a typical instaneeof 5. We may quote a com mon example of6. Just thi nk of第三部分常用于結(jié)尾段的句型的3

11、 類(lèi)表達(dá)方式一、對(duì)全文進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)的句型1.From what has bee n discussed above, we may safely draw the con clusi on that2.Taking into acco unt all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusi on that3.Judgi ng from all the evide nee offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the con clusi on that 4.All the evide nee supp

12、orts a sound con clusi on that5.From what is men tio ned above, we may come to the con clusi on that6.To sum up/draw a co n clusi on, we find that7.In short/brief/a word/c on clusi on /sum/, it is8. Therefore/Thus/The n, it can be in ferred/c on cluded/deduced that9. From/Through/Accordi ng to what

13、has bee n discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the con clusi onthat 10. It is believed that二、表達(dá)個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)的句型1. As far as I am concern ed, I agree with the latter opin io n to some exte nt.2. As far as I am concern ed, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.3. In con clusi on/a

14、word, I believe that4. Th ere is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of adva ntages.5. In my opinion/view, we should6. As for me, I7. As I see it,8. From my point of view,9. Perso nally, I thi nk10. My view is that11. I think/consider12. I take/hold a n egative/positive view

15、of第四部分 英文寫(xiě)作中常用過(guò)渡詞和句型過(guò)渡詞在文章中發(fā)揮著連接上下文的作用，學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用過(guò)渡詞會(huì)使文章連貫、流暢。1.常用于文章開(kāi)始的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)和句子(1) To begi n with 首先例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先，公共場(chǎng)所禁止吸煙。I!(2) Ge nerally speak ing般地說(shuō)，總體上說(shuō)例: Gen erally speak in g, it is the best policy to spe nd more money on libraries.總的說(shuō)來(lái),加大圖書(shū)館的投資是良策

16、。 ”(3) First of all 第一，首先outwei(例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.許多人仍生活在貧困之中。”(4)With (the developme nt/progress/growth)of(economy/society)隨著(經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì))的(發(fā)展、進(jìn)步、增長(zhǎng)).例: With the development of society, women s role has become more important than ever before in daily life.隨

17、著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，婦女在社會(huì)生活中比以往發(fā)揮著更加重要的作用。Recently 近來(lái)例: Recently， the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the worldfocus.近來(lái)糧食短缺問(wèn)題已成為全球關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)?！?常用于文章結(jié)尾的過(guò)渡詞和句子(1) In con clusion 最后，在結(jié)束時(shí)例: In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world fromwar.最后，應(yīng)達(dá)成國(guó)際協(xié)定使世界避免戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)

18、?！?2) In brief 簡(jiǎn)言之例：In brief, family planning is of vital importanee in China.簡(jiǎn)言之，計(jì)劃生育對(duì)中國(guó)具有重要意義?！?3) In a word 總之例: In a word, without mutual understanding, true friendship does not exist.總之，沒(méi)有相互理解，真正的友誼是不存在的?！?4) It is high time that. 到.時(shí)候了例: It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as t

19、o promote the economicdevelopment.為了促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展到該解決問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了?！?5) It is only when.that. 只有當(dāng).才.例: It is only when people become the masters of the country that scienee can serve thepeople.只有當(dāng)人民成為國(guó)家的主人，科學(xué)才能為人民服務(wù)?！?.常用于表示先后次序的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)及句子(1) first, seco nd, third. 第一，第二，第三例: First, she had studied chemistry during

20、her sophomore and junior years. Second, she n ever missed a class. Third, sheperformed every required experime nt in all her chemistry courses. Fourth, she always worked hard. Her classmates weresure that she would win top award in Chemistry duri ng her senior year at the uni versity.首先， 她在一二年級(jí)時(shí)就選修了

21、化學(xué)課程。其次，她從不誤課。再有，她認(rèn)真完成每一次化學(xué)試驗(yàn)。還有，她學(xué)習(xí)非?？?苦。因而同學(xué)們確信她在高年級(jí)時(shí)會(huì)獲得學(xué)校化學(xué)大獎(jiǎng)?！钡谝?，居住在邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的(2) To begin with.,moreover.,finally.，首先.，此夕卜.，最后.例: There are a few reasons for his decisi on of study ing law. To beg in with, he is very in terested in social affairs and itseems the best way to en able him to en gage in

22、 these activities. Moreover, his father is a lawyer. He has alwaysencouraged him to do somethingsimilar. Fin ally, he is sure he can get a job after graduati on.他決定學(xué)法律有幾方面的原因：首先，他對(duì)社會(huì)事物感興趣，學(xué)習(xí)法律有助于他參與這些活動(dòng)。此外，他父親是個(gè)律師，一 直鼓勵(lì)他從事同樣的職業(yè)。最后，他確信畢業(yè)后能找到工作?！?3) Mea nwhile 同時(shí)例: Mean while, the better skills and kn

23、o wledge childre n possess, the more opport un itiesthey will be en sured. |同時(shí)，孩子們的技藝與知識(shí)掌握得越好，今后的機(jī)會(huì)就越多?！?4) si nee the n 自此之后例: Since then, the Olympics turned out to be an instrument of peace and freedom for smallnations.自此之后，奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)成為小國(guó)爭(zhēng)取和平和自由的工具?！?5) Therefore 因而例: Therefore, if this is included i

24、n good education that parents are seeking now, theirchildre n will be defi nitely en sured a bright future.因而，如果父母?jìng)冊(cè)谄錇楹⒆觽儗で蟮牧己媒逃屑尤脒@一點(diǎn)，他們的子女肯定會(huì)有一個(gè)光輝燦爛的未來(lái)?！?. 常用于表示因果關(guān)系及分析原因的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)與句子(1) As a result 由于結(jié)果例: Her performanee in college was excellent. As a result, she has got a satisfactory job.由于她在大學(xué)成績(jī)優(yōu)異，

25、她找到一份令人滿(mǎn)意的工作?！?2) Due to 由于例: My trip to Guang Zhou and Shen Zhen has to be can celled due to the finan cial problem.由于財(cái)務(wù)問(wèn)題，我去廣州和深圳的旅行取消了?！眂o nseque ntly 結(jié)果，因此例: The government was unwilling to risk a conflict with that neighboring country, andcon seque ntly, promised to sign the treaty.該國(guó)政府不愿冒險(xiǎn)與鄰國(guó)發(fā)

26、生沖突，因此答應(yīng)簽署條約?！?4) One may criticize. for.， but the real cause of.lies deeper人們可以因?yàn)?.批評(píng).，但是.的真正原因在更深層次例: One may criticize the school authorities for the fire accident, but the real reason of theaccide nt lies deeper.人們可以就火災(zāi)事故批評(píng)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，但事故還有更深的原因。(5) Am on g.reas ons, one should be emphasized that.在眾多的原因中，其中一點(diǎn)給予強(qiáng)調(diào).例: Among the most important reasons, one reason should be emphasized that large piecesof cultivated land have bee n occupied, which results in the gra in shortage.在許多重要的原因中，其中一點(diǎn)應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是造成糧食減產(chǎn)是因?yàn)榇罅康目筛乇徽加谩！?. 常用于比較和對(duì)比的過(guò)渡詞(1)unlike.與.不同例: Un like oral En glish, writte n En glish is