1、初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換講解及練習(xí)句型轉(zhuǎn)換講解及訓(xùn)練肯定陳述句變否定陳述句有：直接在情系助后加not沒有：借dont/doesnt/didnt 還步驟：一看情系助 二變 第一人稱I，we變第二人稱you my-your some-any something-anything already-yet 并列連詞and-or too-eithereg: Judy can write stories. _ He reads Chinese pomes every morning. _ His friend has already mailed the photos. _陳述句變一般疑問句有：直接將情系助提到主

2、語前沒有：借 do/does/did 還步驟：一看情系助 二變 eg：My mother has lunch in the factory._She did very well in her English exam._Mary often watches TV at home in the evening._ There is some milk in the bottle._ *陳述句變選擇疑問句的方法：首先將句子變成一般疑問句，然后用or 連接被選擇的部分。 eg：I like apples (用oranges改成選擇疑問句) 第一步變成一般疑問句：Do you like apples？

3、 第二步用or 連接被選擇的部分：Do you like apples or oranges 陳述句變反意疑問句有：直接用沒有：借 do/does/did 步驟：一看情系助 二遵八字原則（前肯后否，前否后肯） 否定詞：no,not,never,hardly,few,little,nothing等 三找代詞代主語eg: She has never heard the English song. She has never heard the English song, _ _ She is a Japanese girl. She is a Japanese girl, _ _ They don

4、t like the film. They dont like the film, _ _ There is a radio on the table. There is a radio on the table, _ _陳述句變感嘆句感嘆句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)如下：a/an + adj + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + 主語 +謂語 ！adj + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+ 主語 +謂語 ！ What +How + adj/adv +主語 +謂語 ！方法：一斷 二加 三換位 四去除eg: The mooncakes are delicious. _ _ the mooncakes are ! Its a love

5、ly day. （改為感嘆句） _ lovely day it is!She is such a beautiful girl._ _ _ _ she is!五、就劃線部分提問實質(zhì)：其實是變成一個特殊疑問句（即特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句）步驟：一定（確定特殊疑問詞）二疑（變成一般疑問句跟在特殊疑問詞后）三變化（some-any something-anything already-yet）四刪除（原句中的劃線部分不寫）如何確定特殊疑問詞？ 就人提問用who（主語）或whom（賓語） 就謂語或動詞短語提問用what就地點提問用where就時間提問用when或what time （具體時間幾點）就

6、方式提問用how就某人的身高提問用how tall就for+ 一段時間、長度提問用how long（多長時間或物體多長）就in+ 一段時間提問用how soon就復(fù)數(shù)名詞的數(shù)目、數(shù)量提問用how many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，就不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)目、數(shù)量或價格提問用how much+不可數(shù)名詞就距離提問用how far就年齡提問用how old就頻率提問用how often就次數(shù)提問用how many times就原因提問用why就名詞所有格提問用whose注意：就句子的主語進(jìn)行提問不須倒裝 就句子中的謂語進(jìn)行提問時把劃線部分用do的適當(dāng)形式代替eg：My boss has been to Hong Kon

7、g twice a month._ _ _ your boss been to Hong Kong The little boy played football on the playground._ _ the little boy _ football?They went to Beijing by air._ _ they _ to Beijing?The visitors will come to our school in two month._ _ _ the visitors _ to our school?My father has been a party member fo

8、r ten years._ _ _ your father been a party member?They are talking about the future._ _ they _She told me the news this week._ _ she _ you the news?He has three kids._ _ kids _ he _I want to be a speaker because I like talking to people._ _ you _ to be a speaker?You speak English very well._ _ you s

9、peak English?Pen pals write letters to each other._ _ letters to each other?She has half a bottle of milk for lunch._ _ milk _ she _ for lunch?Lu Ping is the tallest girl on our team._ _ the tallest girl on our team?He is playing basketball._ _ he _His father does housework every day._ _ his father

10、_ every day?V(原形) + 其它 .六、陳述句變成祈使句方法：如果是肯定句，則變成Dont + V(原形) + 其它 . 如果是否定句，則變成eg：You are nervous (改為祈使句否定形式)_ _ nervous.We play basketball (變成由Let 開頭的祈使句)_ _ basketball .You cant talk in class.(改為祈使句)_ _ in class.You shouldnt read it slowly. (改為祈使句)_ _ it slowly.七、肯定祈使句變否定祈使句方法：就是在肯定祈使句前加don'teg:

11、Open the door. -Dont open the door. Dont be late for school again.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 (其實質(zhì)是同義詞組或同義固定句型的轉(zhuǎn)換) Eg：Where does the family come from? Where _ the family _3Part One 肯定句否定句1. We do morning exercises every day. (改為否定句) We _ _ morning exercises every day.2. There is something wrong with my bike. (改為否定句) Ther

12、e _ _ wrong with my bike.3. Peter often has bread for his breakfast. (改為否定句) Peter _ often _ bread for his breakfast.4. Youd better take it to your office. (改為否定句) Youd better _ _ it to your office. 5. I think you are right. (改為否定句) I _ think you _ right.6. Shut the windows up, Tom. (否定句)_7. Jo

13、y read the story about Lei Feng. (否定句)_ 8. I believe he is coming tomorrow. (否定句)_9. He did his homework yesterday. (否定句) _10. I should go and see him. (否定句)_ students will go to the cinema tomorrow.(改為否定句)_12. The boy will be able to go to school next year. (改為否定句)The boy _ _ able to go to sch

14、ool next year. 13. They need some advice about how to relax. (改為否定句)They _ _ _ advice about how to relax. 14. Emily thinks she can cut that cake very neatly. (改為否定句)Emily _ _ she can cut that cake very neatly. 15. She had lunch in a restaurant yesterday. (改為否定句) She _ _ lunch in a restaurant yesterd

15、ay.16. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改為否定句) Meimei _ _ to look after her little brother at weekends. 17. My brother has lunch at school every day. (改為否定句) My brother _ _ lunch at school every day.18. They had to stay in the classroom the whole morning. (改為否定句) They _ _ to

16、 stay in the classroom the whole morning.19. Did you do your homework at school yesterday(改為肯定句) I _ _ homework at school yesterday.20. Don't let him go boating today!(改為肯定句) _ _ go boating today. 21. She isn't going to wash anything on Sunday.（改為肯定句） She _ going to wash _ on Sunday. 22. She

17、 isnt going to wash anything on Sunday. (改為肯定句) She _ going to wash _ on Sunday.Part Two 陳述句變一般疑問句1. I can skate well. (改為一般疑問句) _ _ skate well 2. Mr Hu taught her maths last year.（改為一般疑問句）_ Mr Hu _ her maths last year had a wonderful time with her family at Christmas.（一般疑問句） _ Mary _ a wonderful ti

18、me with her family at Christmas?4. Jim usually has lunch at school. (改為一般疑問句) _ Jim usually _ lunch at school 5. Theres something to eat in the cupboard. (改為一般疑問句) _ there _ to eat in the cupboard?6. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改為一般疑問句) _ Tom _ lunch at school every day 7. That dictionary co

19、st him twenty yuan. (改為一般疑問句) _ that dictionary _ him twenty yuan?8. I must go now. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌⒆鞣穸ɑ卮?_9. Wei Hua and his good friends read an interesting story.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? _d like come to the party. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，并作肯定回? _ have to finish my homework first. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? _ had some noodles for lunch to

20、day.(改為一般疑問句) _ often does his homework in the evening.(一般疑問句）_Sam often _ his homework in the evening?14. The Smiths usually have supper at half past seven. (改為一般疑問句) _ the Smiths usually _ supper at half past seven?15. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.（用Australia完成選擇疑問句） _ the foreign visitor

21、 come from Russia _ _ does things at home.(用watch TV改寫為選擇問句) _17. He's going to live in the city. (用in his hometown改寫成選擇疑問句) _ he going to live in the city _ in his hometown Part Four改為感嘆句 is a beautiful flower. (改為感嘆句) _ a beautiful flower it _! food is very delicious. (改為感嘆句) _ _ the food is!

22、living-room is very bright. _ _ your living-room is ! TV play is really wonderful. _ _ the TV play is ! is exciting news. _ _ news it is! of Music is a wonderful film. _ _ _ film Sound of Music is! are working very hard. _ _ they are working! Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. _ _ beautiful par

23、k The Summer Palace is! is a very interesting story. _ _ interesting story it is!Part Five就劃線部分提問1. It was sunny yesterday. (對劃線部分提問) _ was the weather _ yesterday 2. Its about ten minutes walk from my home to my school. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ is it from your home to your school 3. Alice is in Grade Three th

24、is year. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ is Alice in this year?4. I was born in Beijing in 1981. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ _ were you born?5. It took me half an hour to go to the Peoples Square by underground. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ did it take you to go to the Peoples Square by underground?6. I come to school by bike. (對劃線部分提問)_7. There

25、 is a sheep on the hill. (對劃線部分提問)_8. The apples are two yuan a kilo. (對劃線部分提問)_9. The boy close to Tom is Liu Bing. (對劃線部分提問)_10. He always goes to school on foot. (對劃線部分提問)_ parents are watching TV.（劃線提問）_ _ _ parents _ took the bus to school.(劃線提問） _ _ you _ to school? is playing football over there.(劃線提問）_ _ she _ over there?14. Emma bought one dictionary yesterday. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ Emma _ y