1、高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法倒裝句專題 課堂導(dǎo)入：Only when he reached the tea-house _it was the same place hed been in last year. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize學(xué)生思考1、一般陳述句主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的位置關(guān)系如何？2、什么叫做全倒裝？3、什么叫做部分倒裝？ 教師講解一、倒裝句概念（理解、掌握） 倒裝可分為全倒裝和部分倒裝（半倒裝）。把整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前稱為全部倒裝(full inversion)；把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一部分（助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

2、）放在主語(yǔ)之前稱為部分倒裝(partial inversion)。判斷：On the wall hangs a picture. Only in this way can you improve your English.二、高考對(duì)倒裝句的能力要求 高考考綱要求考生能在特定的語(yǔ)境中熟練而準(zhǔn)確地使用一些較為特殊的倒裝表達(dá)法。 考題特點(diǎn)：同類型倒裝試題在歷年高考試題中復(fù)現(xiàn)率高，規(guī)律性強(qiáng)，主要考查部分倒裝。三、高考?？疾糠值寡b表達(dá)法1、only后邊加副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，要實(shí)現(xiàn)部分倒裝。但only后邊加主語(yǔ)時(shí)不倒裝。如：Only then did he know the truth.Only

3、in this way can we improve our English.Only when he returned did we find out the truth.注意：Only he can answer the question.Only when did he return did we find out the truth.（錯(cuò)誤）2、否定副詞或含有否定意義的結(jié)構(gòu)置于句首要部分倒裝。如：never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom，rarely, nowhere, not only, not once, by no means等。轉(zhuǎn)換成半倒裝

4、I have never seen such a moving film before.He did not make a single mistake.高考題例. (2010高考英語(yǔ)四川卷,9)We laugh at jokes，but seldom _ about how they work Awe think Bthink we Cwe do think Ddo we think3、no soonerthan; hardly（scarcely) when (一就, 前倒后不倒)例題-Did Linda see the traffic accident? -No， no sooner _

5、than it happened.A.had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone4、not until結(jié)構(gòu)（注意其兩種變式）We didnt stop talking until the teacher came in.轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榈寡b句轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閺?qiáng)調(diào)句例.(2010江西卷, 33)Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had

6、 begun例.It was not until 1920 _American women had the chance to vote in national elections.A. when B. that C. where D. which5、sothat（suchthat）結(jié)構(gòu)中要部分倒裝（把so或such連同它們所修飾的成分放在句首）轉(zhuǎn)換成半倒裝He drove so carelessly that he almost killed himself.It is so difficult a problem that he cant work it out.He is such a

7、good boy that we all like him.課堂檢測(cè)反饋1.Only then _ how much damage had been caused.A. She realized B. she had realizedC. had she realized D. did she realize2. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _ such a beautiful place. A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could y

8、ou find3.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _ with each other. A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled4. Not until I came home last night _ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went 5. _ got into the room _

9、 the telephone rang. A. He hardly had; then B. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; then D. Not had he; when 6. So difficult _ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English. A.I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel7._ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So c