1、初一英語第二學期期末模擬試題及答案聽力部分（20分）略筆試部分（100分）第一卷 選擇題部分一、單項選擇：（每小題1分，共20分）1. How about_ the music ? That sounds good.A. listen to B. listen C. listening to D. listening2. _ students are there in your class ? About thirty.A. How much B. How many C. How D. What 3. There_ some milk in the glass. A. are B. is C.

2、 has D. have 4. _your father_ to work at 8:30? Sure.A. Do, have B. Have, / C. Does, has D. Does, have5._ your homework at school. Ok, I wont next time.A. Dont B. Dont do C. Doesnt do D. Do doesnt6. The Green family enjoy _TV very much. A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch7. You play football

3、very well. _.ASorry, I dont. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I am not.8. Do you often go to movies _ your friends? Yes. We often go together.A. and B. with C. to D. about9. The strict teacher _ me very tired.A. does B. let C. makes D. puts10. There are a lot of people and cars on New Street. Its

4、a _ street.A. busy B. free C. lazy D. quiet11. _ do you like science? _ its interesting.A. Why, So B. What, For C. Why, Because D. When, Because12. She often goes swimming _ Sunday morning.A. at B. in C. on D. for13. Physics _ interesting, I think.A. is B. are C. have D. has14. Thanks for _ me.A. he

5、lp B. your help C. helping D. helps15. Let me _ a look, OK?A. have B. to have C. having D. has16. David is a _ musician. He can play the piano very _. A. good, good B. well, well C. good, well D. well, good17. Alice likes Beijing Opera, _ her mother doesnt.A. and B. but C. with D. or18. _ of my pen

6、pals is from Australia.A. Some B. Two C. All D. One19. My mother often cooks _for us. A. something delicious B. delicious somethingC. anything deliciousD. delicious anything20. He_ to Beijing in 2003. A. goes B. go C. went D. wents二、完形填空： (每小題1分，共10分)I am a little girl. I am thirteen this year. I 21

7、 two big eyes, short hair and a round face. I study in a middle school. I am very good at 22. I am a funny girl.One day, my cousin Li Ming comes 23 my home. I am very happy to talk with her. And then I have words with 24 for a little thing. When grandma hears it, she comes up in a hurry to keep us f

8、rom quarreling with each other. She says to 25, “The Spring Festival is coming. You shouldnt have a quarrel. 26 you will not have a good luck next year”. My cousin and I both agree with Grandma and we 27 quarrel any more. After a while, my uncle quarrels with my aunt over something, too. I 28 over a

9、t once and says to them, “It will be time for the Spring Festival. You mustnt have a quarrel. Or you will not have 29 luck next year.” When Dad hears what I said, he laughs and says to me, “My daughter, you are so superstitious (迷信)” I answer at once “Well then my grandma becomes superstitious, 30!”

10、 Everyone laughs happily.21. A. have B. hasC. amD. are22. A. talk B. to talkC. talking D. talks23. A. on B. to C. for D. in24. A. sheB. herC. hersD. shes25. A. ourB. ours C. weD. us26. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So27. A. dont B. doesnt C. arent D. isnt28. A. play B. go C. workD. do29. A. good B bad C. long

11、D. tall30. A. either B. tooC. neither D. also三、閱讀下面四篇短文，根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容作答：（每小題1分，共20分）AA few days ago, a baby in England saved her mother by using mobile phone. The baby named Amelia is only 11 months old. How could she save her mother at such a young age?On that day, the twenty-year-old mother called Eliza

12、beth became unconscious (暈倒) at home. At that moment，the mobile phone (手機) rang. Amelia, the 11-month-old baby picked it up and answered it. The phone was from Elizabeths mother, Linda Wright. Linda heard “Whos that?” and “mama” on the other end of the line. She knows that her daughter has a history

13、 of fainting (昏厥) and she also knows her daughter doesnt let the baby play with the phone. So she called 999.Elizabeth was in the hospital when she woke up. The doctor said that she was all right after the examining (檢查). She was surprised to find herself in the hospital. When she knew that Amelia h

14、ad saved her, she said she was lucky to have her baby. “She is clever.” Elizabeth said. “I am proud of (感到驕傲) her.”31. How old is Amelias mother?A. 11 years old B. 20 years old C. 11 months old D. 20 months old32. Who made the call?A. Amelia B. Elizabeth C. Amelias mother D. Linda Wright33. What doe

15、s Amelia call Linda?A. mother B. sister C. grandmother D. daughter34. Who called the hospital?A. Amelia B. Linda C. Amelias mother D. Elizabeth35. Why was Elizabeth surprised to find herself in hospital?A. Because she didnt know how she came to the hospital. B. Because she found her mother was in ho

16、spital. C. Because she knew her daughter saved her. D. Because she was all right. BZhang Huimin took part in Xiamen International Marathon last April, and she finished the race in 3 hours and 44 minutes. (China News, Haikou) June 14 - Zhang Huiming, an 8-year-old girl from Hainan Province, will star

17、t her long-distance running from Sanya in Hainan to Beijing with her father on July 3. Zhang finished her running around the Hainan Island last January, which was about 840 km. This time, they plan to spend 2 months to run across Hainan, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Hebei provinces and final

18、ly to Beijing.“There will be a Marathon in Langfang, Hebei Province on August 15, and we want to try our best to make it there on time to take part in the race, if the organizers allow us to,” said Zhang Jianmin, Zhang Huimings father. The Zhangs bought a flag and a banner for the running, they want

19、 to ask local governments (當?shù)卣? to affix stamps on the banner, and they plan to send the banner to the Organizing Committee of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games as a gift. 36. How old is Zhang Huimin?A. Eight years old. B. Eighteen years old. C. Eighty years old.D. Eighth years old.37. Who want to fin

20、ish the long running with Zhang Huimin?A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister. D. Her brother.38. Where did the two months running start?A. Beijing. B. Haikou. C. Sanya. D. Langfang39. How many places do they plan to run?A. Two. B. Seven. C. Six. D. Five.40. What did they prepared（準備）for the ru

21、nning? A. A flag. B. A banner. C. Nothing. D. A and B.CJin Jing, a 27-year-old torchbearer (火炬手), is known as a “smiling angel (天使) in a wheelchair (輪椅)”. Her right leg was cut off at the age of ten. She became a disabled fencer (擊劍手) in July , 2001. On April 7, 2008, when Jin was to begin her part

22、of the Beijing Olympic torch relay (傳遞) in Paris along the Seine River at 12:30 p.m. local time, several “Tibet independence” activists (藏獨分子) rushed to her. A man tried to take the torch away. Jin protected the torch with her body.For her braveness (勇敢), she became famous as the “most beautiful tor

23、chbearer” among the Chinese public. But she said she didnt do anything great. Any Chinese and Olympic torchbearers would protect the torch in such a situation (情況). She got a greeting from the French Government. The president (總統(tǒng)) of France even invited her to visit France again in the near future.

24、41. Jin Jing had her right leg cut _.A. when she was ten B. ten years ago C. in 2001 D. in 200842. Jin protected the torch with her body _.A. in London B. in Paris C. in Beijing D. in Tokyo43. A “Tibet independence” activist rushed to Jin Jing _.A. to protect the torch B. to pass the torch C. to see

25、 the torch relay D. to disturb (破壞) the torch relay44. The president of France invited Jin Jing to France again because _.A. she was very brave B. she was very famous C. she was beautifulD. she was friendly45. What can we learn from Jin Jing?A. Her appearance. B. Her kindness. C. Her country-loving

26、spirit (精神). D. Her smile.DHarbin is one of the Chinas coldest cities. It is the capital of Chinas northernmost province Heilongjiang. In winter, temperatures (溫度) can be -35. Harbin is a popular winter vacation place. Every winter, thousands of tourists go there to see the citys ice sculptures (冰雕)

27、. Animals, people, even buildings are turned into (被做成) sculptures. But if the weather gets warm, the sculptures are starting to melt. The Ice Festival usually lasts until the end of February. But this year, some people are afraid that the ice will melt long before then. That means the citys famous

28、ice sculptures are melting earlier. And this is not just a worry. Harbins Ice Festival is the citys biggest source of income (收入來源). If the ice goes, the tourists wouldnt like to come.46. Why do thousands of tourists go to Harbin every winter?A. Because they want to experience (體驗) the cold. B. Beca

29、use they want to see the snow.C. Because they want to see the ice sculptures. D. Because they want to see the night scenery (夜景).47. What does the underlined word “melt” mean?A. 散去 B. 融化 C. 隱沒 D. 變小48. Which of the following is not true?A. Heilongjiang lies in the northernmost part of China.B. In wi

30、nter, temperatures can be -35 in Harbin.C. Harbin is a popular place in winter.D. Some people dont think higher temperatures will affect (影響) Harbins income.49. According to the passage, when will the Ice Festival end this year?A. Later than February. B. Earlier than the end of FebruaryC. In Februar

31、y. D. At the end of February.50. Whats the best title?A. Chinese ice sculptures melting B. The coldest city in ChinaC. Worry about Harbin D. Winter Tourist Destination.第二卷 非選擇題部分四、根據(jù)所給句子的意思和首字母補全單詞使句子的意思完整：(每小題1分，共10分)1. The Chinese like e_ different kind of food.2. What day w_ it yesterday?3. She w

32、ants to p_ soccer with her friends.4. In a few y_ time, Beijing will become more beautiful.5. My sister is l _ on the beach and reading books.6. Its not p_ for them to finish the work in such a short time.7. Its too hot. Lets go s_ in the river. Good idea.8. After it stopped r_, they went on working

33、.9. The l_ on the tree have turned green when it is spring.10. “Help y_ to some meat.” Mr. Black said to the children.五、根據(jù)所給的漢語完成句子：（每小題2分，共10分）1. 放學后不要打架 。 _ _ after school. 2. 他擅長于英語。 He is_ _ English.3. 瞧，他在打電腦游戲 。 Look! He_ _ computer games.4. 瑪麗今天值日 。 Mary is_ _ today. 5. 昨天我們沒有做家庭作業(yè) 。 We_ _ ou

34、r homework yesterday.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換： (每空1分，共10分)1. We arrived in Beijing at six. (變?yōu)橥x句) We _ _Beijing at six.2. Its Friday today. (對劃線部分提問) _ _is it today?3. She went there by bus. (改為一般疑問句) _she _there by bus?4. My brother has supper at about six. (改為一般疑問句) _your brother _supper at about six?5. The flower

35、s are very beautiful. (改為感嘆句) _ _the flowers are.七、補全對話：（每小題2分，共10分）從下列選項中選正確的句子，完成對話。A: Were the Japanese people very friendly?B: How were the stores?C: When did you go there?D: Where did you go?E: Did you go shopping?F: What did you do there?G: How were the people?A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacatio

36、n?B: It was great!A: 1.B: I went to Tokyo with my family.A: Really? Wow! 2.B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.A: Oh, how were they?B: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded.A: 3.B: Yeah, I did.A:4.B: Oh, things were very expensive.A: 5Did you meet any Japanese people?B: Yeah

37、, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.A: How was the food?B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food.八、書面表達：（10分）假設(shè)你是Betty，請給你的筆友Tom介紹你的情況。包括姓名、性別、年齡、生日、來自國家、所說語言、喜歡的東西（包括食物、科目、動物、等等）以及簡單的原因、職業(yè)理想、家庭情況等內(nèi)容。_答案和解析一、單項選擇：1. C?？疾槎陶Zhow ab

38、out的用法，它的意思是“做某事怎么樣”的意思，在介詞about的后面用動名詞形式作介詞的賓語，listen是不及物動詞，加to后接賓語，所以選C。2. B。對話后面的回答About thirty是表示具體數(shù)量的，所以前面的對話用How many來詢問多少，howmany的后面用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，how much的后面用不可數(shù)名詞，所以選B。3. B。考查句型there be的用法，這個句型表示某地有某物的意思，句子的名詞milk是不可數(shù)名詞，there be句型后面是不可數(shù)名詞的時候，be用is。4. D?？疾閯釉~短語have to的用法，從對話的意思可知前面是一般疑問句，用助動詞does

39、/do動詞原形構(gòu)成，句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以用助動詞does和動詞原形have構(gòu)成。5. B?？疾槠硎咕涞挠梅ǎ硎咕涞姆穸ň涫窃谄硎咕涞那懊婕又鷦釉~dont。句子助動詞Dont的后面要用動詞原形do，所以選B。6. B?？疾閯釉~enjoy的用法，在enjoy的后面用動名詞形式作賓語，所以選B。7. B。考查交際用語的用法，對話的第一個句子是稱贊對方足球踢得好，回答別人的贊揚用Thank you.所以選B。8. B?？疾榻樵~的用法，表示“和某人一起做某事”用介詞with，從下文的意思理解要表示與某人一起去看電影，要用go to movies with somebody，所以選B。9.

40、 C。考查動詞makes的用法，在make的后面用形容詞或者省略to的動詞不定式即動詞原形作賓語補足語，表示“使某人.”；句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞用makes，選C。10. A。從前面的句子 “新街有許多人和車”可以判斷這個街道是繁忙的街道，所以后面的句子用形容詞busy表示“繁忙”的意思，所以選A。11. C?？疾閣hy和because的用法，從對話上下句子的內(nèi)容可以理解是前面的句子用特殊疑問詞why詢問為什么，后面的句子是用because來回答原因，所以選C。12. C?？疾榻樵~的用法，一般表示在早上、下午、晚上用介詞in。例如：in the morning/ after

41、noon/ evening，但是在表示某一個具體的早上、上午、下午、晚上用介詞on，所以選C。13. A。考查句子的主謂一致的用法，句子的主語physics是表示一門學科“物理”，不是名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞用is，而不能用are。選A。14. C。介詞for的后面用動名詞形式作賓語，所以選C。15. A。在動詞短語let sb do something中用動詞原形作賓語補足語，所以選A。16. C?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞的用法，在第一個句子中用形容詞good修飾名詞musician表示一個好的音樂家的意思；第二個空用副詞well修飾動詞play表示“（他鋼琴）彈得好”，所以選C。17. B。考

42、查連詞的用法，從句子的意思理解是用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，句意：Alice喜歡京劇但她的媽媽卻不喜歡。所以選B。18. D?？疾榫渥拥闹髦^一致，句子的謂語動詞是is可以判斷句子的主語是one of my pen pals表示其中之一的意思，所以選D。19. A?？疾椴欢ù~的用法，修飾不定代詞的形容詞要放在不定代詞的后面，句子的意思是肯定的，要用不定代詞something，所以選A。20. C。考查動詞的時態(tài)，句子的時間狀語in 2003是過去的時間，所以謂語動詞用一般過去時went。二、完形填空：21. A。考查動詞have的用法，表示某人有某物用動詞have/ has，表示某地有某物用ther

43、e be句型。句子的主語是I，所以謂語動詞用have表示“(我)有”的意思，所以本空選A。22. C。考查動詞短語be good at的用法，它的意思是“擅長、在某方面做得好”，這個短語的后面用 動名詞形式作賓語，所以本空選C。23. B?？疾榻樵~的用法，動詞come和介詞to搭配構(gòu)成動詞短語表示“來某地”的意思，所以本空選B。24. B。考查人稱代詞的用法，動詞短語have words with somebody意思是“和某人爭吵”，介詞with后用代詞的賓格her作賓語，所以本空選B。25. D?？疾榇~的用法，動詞短語said to somebody表示“對某人說”，在介詞to的后面用代

44、詞的賓 格形式us作賓語，所以本空選D。26. C。考查連詞的用法，連詞or表示“否則、不然的話”的意思，相當于if you not的意思，所以本空選C。27. A?？疾橹鷦釉~的用法，謂語動詞quarrel是實義動詞，否定句加助動詞dont或doesnt，主語是復(fù)數(shù)we，所以本空選A。28. B。考查動詞的用法，從短文的內(nèi)容理解是我立刻走過去，所以用動詞go 和over構(gòu)成動詞短語表示“走過去”的意思，所以本空選B。29. A。從短文上下句子的意思可以判斷本空是用形容詞good修飾名詞luck表示“好運氣”，所以本空選A。30. B。從短文的意思理解本空是用too表示某人“也”.的意思，所以本

45、空選B。三、閱讀下面四篇短文，根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容作答： A31. B。文章第二段開頭的句子“ the twenty-year-old mother called Elizabeth”明顯指出了母親的年齡.32. D。由第二段的句子The phone was from Elizabeths mother, Linda Wright.可以判斷答案是D。33. C。從文章整體內(nèi)容可知, Amelia, Elizabeth, Linda是三代人,其中 Amelia是 Elizabeth的女兒, Linda 是Elizabeth的媽媽,所以Amelia稱Linda外祖母34. B。Linda給女兒打電話,但

46、外孫女接的電話，而且口中說 “媽媽”,對于了解女兒有昏厥癥的 Linda來說，很容易地猜測到女兒可能發(fā)病了，所以她撥打了999急救電話。信息來自She knows that her daughter has a history of fainting (昏厥) and she also knows her daughter doesnt let the baby play with the phone. So she called 999.35. A。由于昏厥, Elizabeth不知道自己怎樣來的醫(yī)院，所以醒來后覺得奇怪。 B36. A。從句子Zhang Huiming, an 8-year

47、-old girl的內(nèi)容可以判斷答案A。37. B。從句子.will start her long-distance running from Sanya in Hainan to Beijing with her father.可知：張慧敏和她爸爸一起跑完全程，所以選B。38. C。從短文句子will start her long-distance running from Sanya in Hainan to Beijing with her father.可以判斷長跑將從三亞開始，所以選C。39. B。從句子they plan to spend 2 months to run acros

48、s Hainan, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Hebei provinces and finally to Beijing.的內(nèi)容可以計算他們將經(jīng)過7個地方。40. D。從句子The Zhangs bought a flag and a banner for the running可以判斷答案是D。 C41. A。根據(jù)文章中的句子Her right leg was cut off at the age of ten.理解，應(yīng)選 A。42. B。根據(jù)文章中的On April 7, 2008, when Jin was to begin her pa

49、rt of the Beijing Olympic torch relay in Paris along the Seine River at 12:30 p.m. local time的理解，應(yīng)選B。 43. D。從文章中可以看出當藏獨分子騷擾奧運火炬?zhèn)鬟f的時候，Jin Jing奮力保護火炬，所以答案應(yīng) 選D。44. A。根據(jù)對文章的理解， 由于她的英雄事跡給法國人民留下了深刻的印象，因而受到了邀請。所以答案應(yīng)選A。45. C。根據(jù)對文章的理解， 我們應(yīng)該向她學習的是她的熱愛祖國的精神。所以答案應(yīng)選C。 D46. C。從句子Every winter, tens of thousands of

50、 tourists go there to see the citys ice sculptures可直接得出正確答案C。 47. B。從句子But with higher temperatures, the sculptures are starting to melt.可知溫度升高導致冰雕融化。所以選B。48. D。從句子It is the capital of Chinas northernmost province Heilongjiang.及地理知識可判斷選項正確；從temperatures can be -35.可判斷選項B正確；由Harbin is a popular winte

51、r vacation place.可知C正確；短文最后兩句可知氣候變暖將會影響到哈爾濱的收入。所以選D。49. B。從句子The Ice Festival usually lasts until the end of February. But this year, somepeople are afraid that the ice will melt long before then.可知答案。所以選B。50. A。通讀全文，分析比較四個選項可知本文主要介紹了冰雕作品正在融化。所以選A。四、根據(jù)所給句子的意思和首字母補全單詞使句子的意思完整。 1. eating。在動詞like的后面用動名詞形式作賓語，從句子的意思理解要填eating表示“吃”不同的食物。2. was。從句子的時間狀語yesterday看句子是一般過去時，句意：昨天是星期幾？所以用was。3. play。play soccer是動詞短語，表示“踢足球”的意思，在want的后面用不定式形式作