1、江蘇譯林版牛津高中英語(yǔ)高一模塊一知識(shí)點(diǎn)自我檢測(cè) M1U1 1 a teacher of great _ = a very _ teacher 很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師2 _(an) assembly 參加集會(huì) _ school 上學(xué)3 _/ make money 掙錢(qián) _/ make a/ ones living 謀生 4 _ sb. _ 為某人贏得尊敬_/ have _ for sb. 尊敬某人 5 _ . to（介詞）.把時(shí)間/金錢(qián)/精力等用于 致力于/獻(xiàn)身于/專(zhuān)心于/集中注意力于?？荚撔问絙e _ to 6 on (the) _ 平均起來(lái) an _ student 中等生 the _ size 平

2、均規(guī)模7 It was a real struggle (_) to be ready on time.struggle to do sth. _ struggle _ one's feet 掙扎著站起來(lái) struggle _ 同斗爭(zhēng)/抗?fàn)?struggle _ 為爭(zhēng)取而斗爭(zhēng)/努力8 a _ job 一份富有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作 _ n. & vt.9 _ sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 _勇氣(n.) _鼓勵(lì)(n.)10 with _滿(mǎn)意地much _ones _ ones great _使某人非常滿(mǎn)意的是.far from _ 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿(mǎn)意 be_/ please

3、d/ happy with對(duì).滿(mǎn)意11 the _前者 the latter后者 12 _ sth. with sb. 和某人交換某物 _ student 交流生13 _ from 畢業(yè)于 a high-school _高中畢業(yè)生 after _ 畢業(yè)后 14 _ 流利的 _流利15 _ sth. to sb. 把某物捐贈(zèng)給某人_ blood 獻(xiàn)血 make a _ to 捐款給16 make use of利用 make _/ good/ better use of充分/好好/更好利用make the best/_ of 最大限度地使用17 _ sb. of /about sth通知某人某事

4、be _ of/ about sth. 被告之某事 keep sb. _ of / about sth. 隨時(shí)告訴某人某事We regret to inform you that18 _a hotel/ shop/ school / business經(jīng)營(yíng)/管理旅館/商店/學(xué)校/企業(yè)19_ a plan批準(zhǔn)/認(rèn)可某方案_ _ sb.s/ sb. doing sth贊成/同意某人做某事20 in _ of/take _ of主管/負(fù)責(zé) in/ _ the _ of 在的主管/負(fù)責(zé)下_ sb. $50 for a meal 一頓飯收費(fèi)50美元 21 be _ live 被現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播22 in _ fo

5、r/ make _ for為.做準(zhǔn)備 23 the best way to _ _ 贏得尊重的最佳方法the way to do sth. =the way _ _ sth.做某事的方法24 _oneself _ study（n.） 努力學(xué)習(xí)25 _ high _ 取得高分/好成績(jī) 26 used to do sth. _ There used to be _be used to do sth.= be used for doing sth. _be/get/become used to doing sth._make sb. used to doing sth. _a man who use

6、d to get up early _a man (who is) used to getting up early_27 during the lunch _ 在午飯休息時(shí)間28 be great fun _ _ fun! 真有趣！ have/ there be fun (_) _ sth.做某事很開(kāi)心29 drop/ give up放棄 drop out of 中途輟學(xué)/退出比賽30 available 可得到的，可利用的（人）有空見(jiàn)面/會(huì)談的 翻譯下面句子The shoes are not available in your size._When will the book be ava

7、ilable? _Are there any rooms available _Is the manager available? _The lawyer is not available now. _ 31 _/_ doing sth. 一做某事就 _/_ ones _ 某人一到就_/_ arriving at/ in sp.= on/upon _sp.32 _an interest in 對(duì)產(chǎn)生興趣33 regret doing/ having done sth. . _regret not doing/ having done sth. _regret to say _regret to

8、 tell/ inform you that _34 more than _not more than _no more than _ 35 _/ _/ need doing需要被_sb. (賓格)to do sth.= _ (that) sb.(主格) (_) do sth.要求某人做某事_sbs _滿(mǎn)足某人的要求36 _(the students)under the tree (把學(xué)生)聚集到樹(shù)下 M1U2 1 Im _我餓死了 s_ n2 can_ _ sth.不能忍受做某事3 a well/ badly_ child 守/不守規(guī)矩的孩子 Behave (yourself) ! _ _

9、n.4 It was his _ that . .是他的過(guò)錯(cuò)find _ _ sb. 挑某人的毛病5 _風(fēng)景，名勝（人工造的景色, 常用復(fù)數(shù)）_ 1自然景色，風(fēng)景 2情景，景象 3現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，出事地點(diǎn) 4場(chǎng)景，布景_ 從某處可看到的自然景色_ 風(fēng)景(總稱(chēng)), 不可數(shù) 6 _ sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事 _ to sb. that 向某人解釋說(shuō) _ n. 7 _ (up)with 把和混合在一起 _ blood 混血8 under sbs _ 在某人的指導(dǎo)下9 as if _ for in search _ sth 好像在找 as if _ _ 好像要說(shuō)話(huà) 10 _on/ upon doi

10、ng sth.堅(jiān)持要求做某事 insist on/ upon sb(賓格)/sbs doing sth.= insist (that) sb.(主格)(_) _ sth.The man insisted that he _(not steal)anything and_(set) free.11 be _ with 對(duì)耐心 call for/ demand _ 需要耐心12 _ _th. 禁止做某事 be _ _ _ sth. 被禁止做某事 13 _ to do sth, 傾向于/往往做某事 14 to the _ 到極點(diǎn) go beyond/over the _ 超過(guò)限度_ 有限的15 _

11、too much of sb 對(duì)某人期望過(guò)高I know what _ (expect) in this new job. _ n.16 be in a _ 亂七八糟/凌亂不堪 _a _! 太亂了 _ a _ of 弄亂/弄糟 17 The teacher went out, _(leave) the boy_(stand) in the corner of the classroom.He will never leave a job _(unfinish)Leave the door _(close). 18 have do sth have的意思_ doing sth. done hav

12、e_ 有要做(主語(yǔ)自己做) have_ 有要做(非主語(yǔ)自己做)19 _ mad/ crazy 發(fā)瘋/狂 _sb mad/ crazy 把某人逼瘋be mad _ joy/excitement欣喜若狂/興奮不已be mad / crazy _ 對(duì)極感興趣/很入迷20 the reason _.的原因the cause _.的起因The reason _he told me is_ he missed the early bus. The reason _ he was late is _ I had expected . _ 有道理的，合情合理的 21 _ sb. for 因?yàn)閼土P某人 miss

13、/ avoid/ escape _ _未受懲罰deserve _/ _ _ _應(yīng)受懲罰22 a piece of cake _a wet blanket _all ears _ pull ones leg _have green fingers _ the top dog _sbs cup of tea _ give sb. the cold shoulder _ rain cats and dogs _ 23 _/bearin mind 記住 _ a diary 記日記 24 be _ of/ take _ in 對(duì)自豪 25 get _ _/ get a _ _得滿(mǎn)分26 be _ abo

14、ut 對(duì)緊張27 after all _in all _above all _28 the _child 獨(dú)生子29 _or 要么要么； 或者或者 _or 是還是，不管還是30 _ on/ upon; be_ on 依靠/依賴(lài) be _ _不依賴(lài) gain _獲得獨(dú)立31 as for _32 _ through 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受_ through 用掉，花掉（時(shí)間、錢(qián)）get through with the work _33 _ _ of 控制/負(fù)責(zé) _/ under the_ of 在某人的控制/負(fù)責(zé)下keep/bring/ get_ _把控制住34 with the rapid _ of 隨

15、著的迅速發(fā)展be well_ for ones age比實(shí)際年齡早熟 _a film 沖洗膠卷 _ an interest in 培養(yǎng)了對(duì)的興趣35 _ to depend on oneself努力依靠自己36 _to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事have a_ for to do sth. 有的欲望/愿望37 _ _ 完全吻合 _ _ with 適應(yīng)；符合；與.一致; 38 _ out (to be) 結(jié)果是，后來(lái)情況是 It _out (that) , 后來(lái)證實(shí)(查明) M1U3 1 _out 可表“鍛煉”_ out a new plan/way制定新方案/想出新辦法 _ out we

16、ll產(chǎn)生好結(jié)果，成功2 keep ones _/ keep in _/ keep fit保持身材I saw a _(人影) approaching in the darkness. I can't _ out what is written on the blackboard.(強(qiáng)調(diào)視覺(jué)上的)辯認(rèn)出Can you _out what his report means?(強(qiáng)調(diào)思維上的)弄懂，弄明白3 be/ feel _ _ 對(duì)感到羞恥/羞愧 hang one's head _ _慚愧地低下頭 _ones _ 使某人感到慚愧的是 have no _ of _沒(méi)有羞恥感 His l

17、ittle girl is _ _ (可恥的人或事物) _ her parents. 這女孩是她父母的恥辱What a _/ pity!真可惜4 對(duì)產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的結(jié)果或作用,奏效 His charm(魅力) doesn't _ on me. The medicine didnt _._/_ wonders 有奇效;創(chuàng)奇跡Ten dollars will _.(夠了)5 die of heart failure 意思_He is a failure as an artist, but a success as an art teacher. 意思_ (up) _ failure以失敗而告終6

18、因而受苦; 患病 He _greatly_ lack of rest. _ _ cancer 患癌癥_ pain/hunger/ punishment遭受疼痛/饑餓/懲罰 _ a loss ;suffer losses 遭受損失虧損at a loss 意思_7 Smoking affects health. 吸煙_健康be affected at seeing 看到_be affected by heat /cold _effect n. 影響/效果 v. _have little effect on 對(duì)幾乎無(wú)效果/不起作用have a bad effect on對(duì) 有壞的影響/作用/效果ca

19、uses and effects 因果 _ effects 副作用 _ effects 特技，特效8 Its useless/ no use /no good _sth.做某事沒(méi)有用9 _ _ quality not quantity that _.重要的是質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量。10 _ breakfast/ classes早飯不吃/蹺課 11 _ ones eyes/ attention on 盯著/集中注意力于 _ (ones eyes/ attention) on盯著/集中注意力于concentrate(ones attention/ efforts/ thoughts) on 集中注意力/努

20、力/思想于12 A large amount of money _spent on the bridge. Large amounts of money _ spent on the bridge. 13My watch _/ _ two minutes.我的手表快/慢2分鐘put on/ _ weight發(fā)福/變胖 _ importance/_ 變得重要/受歡迎14 die _ 死于年老、情感、疾病、饑寒等 die _ 死于其他原因或疾病die for 為而死 be dying 垂死 be dying for sth. _be dying to do sth _15 _ _保持苗條 _ ca

21、lm保持鎮(zhèn)定 16 _ a warm welcome受到熱烈歡迎 a good education受到良好的教育be _ _ by= be very popular _/among深受某人的歡迎17 take/_/ accept sbs advice/ suggestions接受/聽(tīng)從某人的建議18 I think you look great _ you are .我覺(jué)得你現(xiàn)在的樣子很棒。_it is/ _you are 不特意裝飾或改變; 保持原樣19 the _ (_) you speak 你說(shuō)話(huà)的方式20 always與_連用，表達(dá)一種感情色彩21 in time 及時(shí)；_ in no

22、 time _ _ no time 在任何時(shí)候都不，決不at a time _ at one time _ There was a time _. 曾經(jīng)有那么個(gè)時(shí)候.It/ This/ That is the first time that 后面句子用_時(shí)態(tài)It/ This/ That was the first time that 后面句子用_時(shí)態(tài)for the first time _ the first time _at times _ at any/all time 隨時(shí); 永遠(yuǎn)by the time 到的時(shí)候/為止 from time to time _for the time be

23、ing _ It is (high/about) time that sb. _/_ _ sth.早就該做某事了 M1U1答案1 a teacher of much/ great experience = a very experienced teacher 很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師2 attend (an) assembly 參加集會(huì) attend school 上學(xué)3 earn/ make money 掙錢(qián) earn/ make a/ ones living 謀生 4 earn sb. respect 為某人贏得尊敬show/ have respect for sb. 尊敬某人 5 devote .

24、 to（介詞）.把時(shí)間/金錢(qián)/精力等用于 致力于/獻(xiàn)身于/專(zhuān)心于/集中注意力于?？荚撔问絙e devoted to 6 on (the) average 按平均數(shù)計(jì)算/平均起來(lái) an average student 中等生 the average size 平均規(guī)模7 It was a real struggle(難事) to be ready on time.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 struggle to one's feet 掙扎著站起來(lái) struggle against/with 同斗爭(zhēng)/抗?fàn)?struggle for 為爭(zhēng)取而斗爭(zhēng)/努力8 a cha

25、llenging job 一份富有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作 challenge n. vt.9 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 courage 勇氣(n,) encouragement 鼓勵(lì)(n.)10 with satisfaction滿(mǎn)意地much to ones satisfactionto ones great satisfaction使某人非常滿(mǎn)意的是.far from satisfactory 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿(mǎn)意 be satisfied/ pleased/ happy with對(duì).滿(mǎn)意11 the former前者 the latter后者 12 exchan

26、ge sth. with sb. 和某人交換某物 exchange student 交流生13 graduate from 畢業(yè)于 a high-school graduate 高中畢業(yè)生 after graduation 畢業(yè)后 14 fluent 流利的 fluency流利15 donate sth. to sb. 把某物捐贈(zèng)給某人donate blood 獻(xiàn)血 make a donation to 捐款給16 make use of利用 make full/ good/ better use of充分/好好/更好利用make the best/ most of 最大限度地使用17 inf

27、orm sb. of /about sth通知某人某事 be informed of/ about sth. 被告之某事 keep sb. informed of / about sth. 隨時(shí)告訴某人某事We regret to inform you that18 run a hotel/ shop/ school / business經(jīng)營(yíng)/管理旅館/商店/學(xué)校/企業(yè)19 approve a plan批準(zhǔn)/認(rèn)可某方案approve of sb.s/ sb. doing sth贊成/同意某人做某事20 in charge of/take charge of主管/負(fù)責(zé) in/ under the

28、 charge of 在的主管/負(fù)責(zé)下charge sb. $50 for a meal 一頓飯收費(fèi)50美元 21 be broadcast live 被現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播22 in preparation for/ make preparations for為.做準(zhǔn)備 23 the best way to earn respect 贏得尊重的最佳方法the way to do sth. =the way of doing sth.做某事的方法24 devote oneself to study（n.） 努力學(xué)習(xí)25 achieve high grades 取得高分/好成績(jī) 26 used to do

29、sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事 There used to be 過(guò)去有be used to do sth.= be used for doing sth. 被用來(lái)做某事be/get/become used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事make sb. used to doing sth. 使某人習(xí)慣做某事a man who used to get up early 過(guò)去常常早起的男人a man (who is) used to getting up early習(xí)慣早起的男人27 during the lunch break在午飯休息時(shí)間28 be great fun很有趣 What fun

30、! 真有趣！ have/ there be fun(in) doing sth.做某事很開(kāi)心29 drop/ give up放棄 drop out of 中途輟學(xué)/退出比賽30 available 可得到的，可利用的（人）有空見(jiàn)面/會(huì)談的The shoes are not available in your size.這鞋沒(méi)你要的號(hào)碼。When will the book be available? 那本書(shū)何時(shí)才能買(mǎi)到？Are there any rooms available 旅館里有空房間嗎？Is the manager available? 經(jīng)理在不在？The lawyer is not

31、 available now. 律師現(xiàn)在沒(méi)空/不在。 31 on/ upon doing sth. 一做某事就 on/upon ones arrival 某人一到就on/upon arriving at/ in sp.= on/upon reaching sp.32 develop an interest in 對(duì)產(chǎn)生興趣33 regret doing/ having done sth. . 后悔做了某事regret not doing/ having done sth. 后悔沒(méi)做某事regret to say很抱歉地說(shuō)，regret to tell/ inform you that很遺憾地告

32、訴/通知你34 more than 不只是/不僅僅是多于/超過(guò)非常 not more than 不多于，至多no more than 僅僅, 只有 35 require/ want/ need doing需要被 require sb. (賓格) to do sth.= require (that) sb. (主格) (should) do sth.要求某人做某事meet sbs requirements滿(mǎn)足某人的要求36 gather (the students)under the tree (把學(xué)生)聚集到樹(shù)下 M1U21 Im starving我餓死了 starvation n2 cant

33、 tolerate doing sth. 不能忍受做某事3 a well/ badlybehaved child 守/不守規(guī)矩的孩子 Behave (yourself) ! 規(guī)矩點(diǎn)！ behavior n.4 It was his fault that .是他的過(guò)錯(cuò)find fault with sb. 挑某人的毛病5 sight 風(fēng)景，名勝（人工造的景色, 常用復(fù)數(shù)）scene 1自然景色，風(fēng)景 2情景，景象 3現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，出事地點(diǎn) 4（戲劇）場(chǎng)景，布景view 從某處可看到的自然景色scenery 風(fēng)景(總稱(chēng)), 不可數(shù) 6 explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事 explain

34、 to sb. that 向某人解釋說(shuō) explanation n. 7 mix (up)with 把和混合在一起 mixed blood 混血8 under sbs guidance 在某人的指導(dǎo)下9 as if searching for/ in search of sth 好像在找東西 as if to speak 好像要說(shuō)話(huà) 10 insist on/ upon doing sth. 堅(jiān)持要求做某事 insist on/ upon sb(賓格)/sbs doing sth.= insist (that) sb.(主格) (should) do sth.The man insisted

35、that he hadnt stolen anything and (should) be set free.11 be patient with 對(duì)耐心 call for/ demand patience 需要耐心12 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 be forbidden to do sth. 被禁止做某事 13 tend to do sth, 傾向于/往往做某事 14 to the limit 到極點(diǎn) go beyond/over the limit 超過(guò)限度limited 有限的15 expect too much of sb 對(duì)某人期望過(guò)高I know what t

36、o expect in this new job. expectation n.16 be in a mess 亂七八糟/凌亂不堪 What a mess! 太亂了 make a mess of 弄亂/弄糟 17 The teacher went out, leaving the boy standing in the corner of the classroom. He will never leave a job unfinished. Leave the door closed. 18 have do sth 使/請(qǐng)/叫/讓 doing sth. done haveto do 有要做(

37、主語(yǔ)自己做) haveto be done 有要做(不是主語(yǔ)自己做)19 go mad/ crazy 發(fā)瘋/狂 drive sb mad/ crazy 把某人逼瘋be mad with joy/excitement 欣喜若狂/興奮不已 be mad / crazy about 對(duì)極感興趣/很入迷 20 the reason for 的原因 the cause of 的起因The reason that he told me is that he missed the early bus. The reason why he was late is what I had expected . r

38、easonable 有道理的，合情合理的 21 punish sb. for因?yàn)閼土P某人 miss/ avoid/ escape punishment/being punished未受懲罰deserve punishment/ punishing/ to be punished應(yīng)受懲罰22 a piece of cake 易如反掌/ 小事一樁 a wet blanket 掃興的人或物 all ears 洗耳恭聽(tīng)/集中注意力聽(tīng) pull ones leg 逗某人/ 開(kāi)某人玩笑 have green fingers 擅長(zhǎng)園藝 the top dog 居支配地位的、有最高權(quán)力人 not sbs cu

39、p of tea 不是某人喜歡的類(lèi)型 give sb. the cold shoulder 冷淡對(duì)待某人 rain cats and dogs 大雨傾盆 23 keep/bearin mind 記住 keep a diary 記日記 24 be proud of/ take pride in 對(duì)自豪 25 get full marks/ get a perfect score 得滿(mǎn)分26 be nervous about 對(duì)緊張27 after all 畢竟/終究/別忘了 in all 總計(jì) above all 最首要的是 28 the only child 獨(dú)生子29 eitheror 要么

40、要么； 或者或者 whetheror 是還是，不管還是30 depend on/ upon; be dependent on 依靠，依賴(lài) be independent of 不依賴(lài)gain independence 獲得獨(dú)立31 as for至于32 go through 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受get/go through 用掉，花掉（時(shí)間、錢(qián)）get through with the work 干完工作33 in control of 控制/負(fù)責(zé) in/ under the control of 在某人的控制/負(fù)責(zé)下keep/bring/ getunder control 把控制住 34 with th

41、e rapid development of 隨著的迅速發(fā)展be well developed for ones age比實(shí)際年齡早熟 develop a film 沖洗膠卷 develop an interest in 培養(yǎng)了對(duì)的興趣35 struggle to depend on oneself努力依靠自己36 desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事have a/ no desire for； 有/沒(méi)有的欲望/愿望have a/ no desire to do sth. 有/沒(méi)有的欲望/愿望37 fit in 完全吻合 fit in with適應(yīng)；符合；與.一致; 與.處得融洽38 turn out (to be) 結(jié)果是，后來(lái)/最后的情況是 It turned out (that) 后來(lái)證實(shí)(查明) M1U31 work out 可表“鍛煉”work out a new plan/way制定新方案/想出新辦法 work out well產(chǎn)生好結(jié)果，成功2 keep ones figure/ keep in shape/ keep fit保持身材I saw a figure approaching（走近）in the darkness. make