1、山西省太原市2017-2018學年第二學期高一年級階段性測評 英語試卷（解析版）山西：馮瑞（考試時間：下午2:304:00）說明：本試卷為閉卷筆答，答題時間90分鐘，滿分100分。請將第一卷試題答案填在第二卷卷首的相應(yīng)位置。 第I卷（共70分）第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。答案寫在答題卡上。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.5 B

2、. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B1. Where are the speakers?A. In a cafe.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.2. How will the woman probably go downtown?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.3. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Disappointing.B.Amusing.C.Exciting.4. What will the people spend most of their time doing

3、at the party?A. Eating.B.Playing games.C.Talking.5. Why does the man learn English?A. To do a test.B.To visit America.C.To email a foreign friend.第二節(jié)  （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）  聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中做給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

4、答案寫在答題卡上。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第8題。6. What is Fred asked to do?A. Wait in line. B. Attend a lecture. C. Pick up the professor.7. What time will the lecture start?A. At 7：20 B. At 7：40. C. At 8:008. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In KFC. B. At home. C. In the lecture ball 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9

5、. Why does the woman disagree with the man?A. The pet costs much. B. Amy doesn't like animals. C. No one can look»after the dog. 10. What is the woman's idea? A. Inviting her relatives. B. Holding a surprise party. C. Ordering a birthday cake. 11. Whats the relationship between the spea

6、kers?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesgirl and customer.聽第8段材料，回答第12至15題。12. Where did the lady sec the mouse?A. In her house.B. On the bus.C. In the shop.13. What did she buy?A. A mousetrap.B. A magazine.C. An instruction.14. Why didn't she use the cheese? A. Because she couldn't

7、 afford it. B. Because the mouse didn't like cheese. C. Because she didn't have any at that time.15. What do we know from the end of the story? A. The lady was clever. B. The mouse was caught. C. The plan was unsuccessful.第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入

8、空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。16. - I think it's good to limit the use of private cars.-. In that case, it will greatly improve air quality.A. I'll do my best B. It couldn't be worse C. You can't be serious D. You*re absolutely right17. In the western regions, the development of tourism can help

9、 reduce by increasingpeople's income.A.employment B. poverty C. pollutionD. damage18. The closing ceremony of ihe 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Gamesup withBeijing 8-minute show.A. ended B. mixed C. caught D. came 19. The Ofo bike isa form of "sharing economy".A. known as B. famous t

10、o C. used byD. close to20. Hawking's Great contributions to science can't be measured _ money.A. at the top of B. in terms of C. at the start of D. in the face of21. The big earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks. _, we had doen some preparations befor they took place. A Sadly B.

11、 Hopefully C.Thankfully D. Unfortunately22. The ducumentary, Amazing China, showed such major achievements that we cant help but _ proud of our country. A. feel. B. feeling. C. to feel. D. felt.23. The prize wil go to the writer_ story shows the greatest imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. who

12、24. Too much stress does you harm _no stress makes you achieve little.A. or B. becauseC. sinceD. while25. The fireout before the fireman arrived.A. was putting B. is put C. put D. had been put第二節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空百處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。When I was 12, my Mom brou

13、ght me to the zoo. It was a 26 admission (入場費）for kids. We were having fun until my Mom 27 four kids, aged from about five years old to teens at the next picnic table. They looked poor and probably came here only because they didnt need to buy the ticket that day. They were 28 looking at all the 29

14、we were enjoying. They didn't have any food or drinks.My Mom waved at me, "Honey, come on! " She took $ 20 out of her purse and asked me to pretend to(假裝) 30 it very near where the kids were sitting and to give it to the 31 girl. I asked her why not just hand it to the girl 32 ? She ex

15、plained that she did not want to make the kids feel like they needed 33. That would make them sad.I followed her instructions and walked by the picnic table and pretended to 34 something from the ground. I 35 the girl, who looked like the older sister and said, “I think you 36 this.” and I gave her

16、the $ 20. She smiled at me and said “No, I don't think so. “ I said “ Well, I found it on the ground right there and I know it isnt 37 . She looked astonished.I just said something polite and walked away to 38 being refused again. The kids got up and 39 , not walked, to the nearest shop and boug

17、ht a bunch of snacks. Soon they came back, laughing and joking around.My mom was such a person of 40 particularly when it came to kids.26. A. full B. free C. cheap D. safe27. A. noticed B. separated C. recognized D. hugged28. A. politely B. angrily C. secretly D. terribly29. A.aimals B. shows C. toy

18、s D. snacks30. A. throw B.leave C. give D. find31. A. youngest B. poorest C. tallest D. prettiest32. A. frequently B. happily C. slowly D. directly33. A. charity B. friendship C. care D.process 34. A. bring up B. pick up C. throw awayD. give away35. A. abandoned B. attracted C. approached D. appreci

19、ated36. A. dropped B.hid C. needed D. discovered37. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. theirs 38. A. consider B. imagine C. avoid D.hate39. A. changed B.doubted C. shouted D. ran40. A. ability B. kindness C.dishonesty D. talent第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項.答題

20、寫在答題卡上。注意：C篇分A、B 兩種題型，A（易）種題型為客觀題，B（難）種題型為主觀題。AHave difficulty in finding a hotel during high seasons of tourism? Our flat will be a better choice than the crowded hotels. Here is some must- know information before you enjoy it.General roles： When leaving the apartment, please make sure the windows

21、are closed and the door is locked. I will appreciate you switching off the lights.Check-in： Your flat will be ready by 14：00. In case you arrive early, please inform me of the desired time. Early check-in is not guaranteed (保證)and fully depends on the people checking oui before you. If you cannot co

22、me by the agreed time, please try to let me know the new lime. I will await you for another hour.Check-out： It is to be done by 12：00. Please let me know if you wish to stay longer. It is not guaranteed because it depends on the people checking in after you.Smoking： Smoking is allowed outside the ho

23、use only, because smoking in the room will need a deep chemical cleaning at a high cost. You will find a take-away ashtray.Events： We appreciate it when people relax and try our best to keep the flat tidy and clean for your comfort. That is why we welcome no parties or a big number of friends. Some

24、neighbors mind loud parties. I would ask you to be as quiet as possible after 10 pm.41. What are the guests NOT allowed to do?A. Arrive later than the agreed time.B. Stay longer if no one else checks in.C. Smoke in the room with an ashtray.D. Invite one of your friends to the flat.41. What is the pu

25、rpose of the text?A. To show the flat's popularity.B. To introduce the rules of the flat.C. To guide you to enjoy your holiday.D. To express concern almut crowded hotels. BWhen Yuan Jianglei graduated from college in 2014, he decided to go to the western African country to be a volunleer teacher

26、. After two years, teaching Chinese at Cunfucius Institute (孔子學院 ) in Benin, one of the most underdeveloped countries in Africa, he made another big decision：to return to China on a bicycle.In September 2016, he set out on the journey, a journey that would cover 16,000 kilometers across 16 different

27、 countries, in 360 days. "It was an ensy decision for me," he said , "because I wanted to enjoy the beautiful scenery and know about the different customs on the way." But it wasn't an easy journey. There were times on ihe road when he questioned what he was doing, especially

28、 when cycling through rough places.When he was cycling in Mauritania, he had only three days left before his visa expired(到期 ). So he had to take the coal train and stay overnight in the open air. The second day when he woke up and realized his face was covered with dust, he wondered if it was all w

29、orth it. "But, to be honest, this thought just lasted for 10 seconds. When I recalled that memory of staying under the stars, the experience was quite unique, " he recalled. Yuan said during his journey countless local people helped him along the way.Yuan planned to return lo Benin after t

30、he Spring Festival to bring back die donations(捐贈) he raised in China. Wiih the money, he would help build solar power stations and water wells for local communities.42. We may learn from the text that JiangleiA.loved his teaching job in AfricaB.doubted the meaning of the journeyC.made great contrib

31、utions to the worldD.met friendly people during his journey43. Why did Jianglei decide to return to China on a bicycle?A.To save money for his further education.B.To raise donations to solve water problems in Benin.C.Because there was no other means of transport in Africa.D. Because he liked to expe

32、rience natural beauty and local culture.44. Which of the following words can best describe Jianglei?A. Brave and helpful.B. Powerful and professional.C. Kind nnd understanding.D. Enthusiastic and humorous.C(以下為A（易）、B（難）兩種題型，任選一種，做A種題型不做B種，做B種題型的不做A種)When taking a vacation, more than anything, we see

33、k to relax. Do you know the best length of time you need to be away to enjoy the full benefits of a holiday. A new study suggests that eight days is the perfect amount of time to achieve the maximum amouni of relaxation and happiness without feeling bored or homesick. After Day 8，good feelings start

34、 to fall. Especially after Day 11, you will miss your daily routines (常規(guī)）.In fact, ihe length of your vacation has no effect on your mcxxl after it's over. As soon as you get back to work, you* 11 probably forget about most of the gocxl times. But why do people take vacation in the first place?

35、The study notes that the risk of illness goes up without annual (每年的)vacations. So take shorter vacations every year to refresh rather than taking one long vacation every few years. The study also finds that short breaks like the weekend aren* t long enough for people to enjoy the benefits of having

36、 time off, because employees are working longer hours and the lines between work and home life are increasingly crossing.But to really make a vacation helpful, there are things people can do to truly “unplug" and focus on themselves instead of their jobs. A blogger Simpson recommends people lea

37、ve their work devices at home, and set up an automated message to remind other people that they are travelling out.In the study, researchers concluded that we need to work, yet we also need to get off being busy and have fun with a vacation. The positive benefits of time off start from Day 1, and un

38、til Day 8 people fully shake off their responsibilities and work stress. Then its time to go back.(以下是A種句型)46. What may happen after Day 11 during the vacation?A. It is easy to be ill on the journey.B. It is possible to get lost in pleasure.C. People want to go back ot normal life.D. People start to

39、 worry abut their work.47. What docs the underlined word "unplug" in paragraph 3 probably mean here?A Stop working. B. Cancel the vacation plan.C. Einish the job. D. Disconnect with electricity.48. What did Simpson suggest?A. Resigning from their job. B. Enjoying the vacation plan. C. Send

40、ing messages frequently D. Keeping contact with friends.49. What can we infer from the text?A. People are getting busier with their work.B. We'd better take a long vacation every few years.C. Taking a vacation is more important than working.D. The longer the vacation is, the more excited we are.

41、50. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Get Away from StressB. The Ways to Take a Vacation C. Balance Life with an 8-day Off D. All Work and No Play Makes Jack a Dull Boy(以下是B種題型）46. How many days arc advised to enjoy a perfect holiday?47. How do people feel if the holiday l

42、asts too long?48. If people don't have any vacation every year, what may happen?49. Did Simpson advise people to take the work with them or forget about it on vacation?50. Why cant short breaks meet people's need?第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。 Milk is common in

43、almost every refrigerator. Most people add it to cereal or drink it with afew cookies. Milk offers a rich source of calcium for healthy bones and teeth. 51_Smart girls have discoveries about how to use milk for better skin. As you can see, they like to use face masks with milk, especially after they

44、 come back from a beach holiday. 52_ You can also remove makeup on your face with milk at night. 53_ .You are advised to add a cup of milk to your bath water. You will definitely get smoother skin. 54 _ Have you frozen some fish from a recent fishing trip? Nothing tastes better than fresh fish. 55Ta

45、ke out the fish from the refrigerator before putting it into a dish of milk lo diaw out(解凍）.The fish will taste just like you caught it today.A. There are other cool kitchen uses as well.B. Because they work for the sun burnt relief.C. But a big catch needs to be frozen for a second meal.D. It helps

46、 your skin breathe freely before going to bod.E. Now milk can make you look good from outside as well as inside!題 號第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分第五部分總 分得 分第一卷答題卡：題號123456789101112131415選項題號16171819202122232425選項題號262728293031323334353637383940選項題號414243444546474849505152535455選項選做B種題型答案寫在此處：46._47._48._-_49._50._

47、第II卷（共30分）第四部分 短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。答案寫在文中題號后的橫線上。Over the past few months, game players in China 56.(become) attracted by atraveling frog. In the game, a cute little green frog 57. (raise) in a place where itents, writes and sharpens its pencil. Players often check

48、 their phones to see 58.theirpel frog has done. Hui the 59. (own) has no conirol over where his or her frog will goor when it leaves or returns. If the players are 60.(luck) enough, they might receiveposicards showing where ii has been, or they have no choice but 61. _ (wait).However, sometimes ihe

49、frog may be 62.(complete) forgotten because players don'thave to spend a lot of energy 63. it. In 64. nutshell, after raising ihefrog, young people can understand the fcelinR of 65.(be) n parent.第五部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：單句改錯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）下列各句中都有一處錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請按要求修改下列各句。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），

50、并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。66. Neither Amy nor Helen have arrived yet.67. Because of he made a big mistake, he lost his job. 68. By time the class ended, I had remembered 20 new words.69. Situating inside a lake, the school attracts a large number of students.70. He prefe

51、rs to live in a small town because it's fewer crowded than a big city.第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的家鄉(xiāng)太原將在今年五月份迎來美國友好城市Nashville(納什維爾）代表團的訪問。你作為中學生代表，請寫一個歡迎辭。要點如下：1. 歡迎來到太原；2. 介紹太原的城市變化(如環(huán)境、交通、民生等)；3. 希望增進兩個城市交流。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫：3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Ladies and gentlemen, - - - - - - - Hopefully you enjoy your stay here. Thank you! 山西省太原市2017-2018學年第二學期高一年級階段性測評（期中）英語試題參考答案（滿分100分）第一部分 聽力理解（共