1、中考英語真題（任務(wù)型閱讀）B卷姓名:班級:成績:一、任務(wù)型閱讀（共7題；共40分）1. （5分）請閱讀題中五個人的信息，從AE五個選項(xiàng)中為他們選擇最適合去的一處地方。Jack comes from Russia. He is studying in Beijing now. So he misses his hometown（家鄉(xiāng)）very much. He wishes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of home.Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. She is

2、 planning to travel to a city where she can find a job.Frank is from Canada. He is interested in swimming in the sea. But he lives far from the sea. He wishes to go to a place where he can swim and eat bananas and pineapples（菠蘿）.Helen comes from England. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes t

3、o go somewhere cool, clean and beautiful.Nick is a Japanese（日本人）.He likes taking photos. He would like to stay close to nature（ 自 然）.He even wishes to take a boat when taking photos. But he doesn't like hot food.City: LhasaTemperature（溫度）in July: 15C17cAttractions（ 有吸弓I力的地方 ）:blue sky, clean pla

4、ces and beautiful dancesCity: HarbinTemperature in July: 24C 30 cAttractions: some old buildings in Russian style（樣式）City: Hong KongTemperature in July: 29C 30 cAttractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of delicious food and jobs easy to findD City: GuilinTemperature in July : 29 C30 cAttractio

5、ns: clean rivers and many other natural views（景色）E City: SanyaTemperature in July: 27C 32 cAttractions:good places for swimming, lovely beaches and great fruit likebananas and pineapples（ 菠蘿）請仔細(xì)閱讀下文,2. （5分）今年暑假，有五位學(xué)生將作為交流生去英國學(xué)習(xí)，他們想要找合適的寄宿家庭。并從A至E五個選項(xiàng)中，幫助他們選擇最合適的住家。AHost family: The Browns Nationalit

6、y（國籍）：EnglishAddress:16 Church Road （ near Reading School）Room: Small, with a bathroomPrice: f220/ monthBHost family: Wang LinNationality: ChineseAddress: 48 Queen RoadRoom: SmallPrice: f230/ monthOther: Good at cooking Chinese foodCHost family: The KingsNationality: EnglishAddress: 75 Ereigh RoadRo

7、om: BigPrice: £ 300/ monthDHost family: Judy(1) Chen Jin likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park.1. Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese.2. Liu Li likes livingin a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesn't like pets.4. ) Ha

8、n Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than£ 220 a month.5. Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. He'd like a bedroom with a bathroom.6. (10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。I'm a girl. I am in China. My first name is Gina. My last name is Smith. My telephone number is 665-

9、7871. I have a good friend. He is in America(美國).His first name is Mike. His last name is Black.His telephone number is 667-9098.Phone number667-90987. （5.0分）下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C Dk E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。A. Places to StayB. Places to VisitC. WeatherD. ShoppingE. HistoryF. RestaurantsW

10、inters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range between 30 degrees Fahrenheit （-1 degree Centigrade） and 90 degrees Fahrenheit （33 degrees Centigrade）.8. （5分）任務(wù)型閱讀While you are at the bookstore, you may be faced with a difficultdecision: e books or paper books?Each one has its advantages and d

11、isadvantages. Making the best decision depends on a number of factors（ 因 素）.An e reader can carry a whole library wherever you go, which is great for travelers or those who always want a choice of reading materials. Although e readers are convenient, high levels of screen brightness from an electron

12、ic device（ 電子設(shè)備）can cause eye problems. A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e readers, like smart phones or iPads. That's why most teenagers are shortsighted.Manybook lovers prefer paper books and value the feeling of them. Paper books are very well desi

13、gned, they look and smell good, and they carry with them a more human touch. Avid（熱衷的）readers prefer reading on paper .Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership .It is reported that reading on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus

14、 .But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.Which is your decision, an e book or a paper book?（1） How many kinds of books are mentioned in the passage?（不超過 1 個詞）（2） According to the survey, why are most teenagers shortsighted?（不超過 7 個，）（3） Which is better for memory and focus, a

15、n e book or a paper book?（不超過 3 個詞）9. （5.0分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空 格只填一個單詞。（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）All over the world, and for many different reasons, there are millions of people who never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians（素食主義者 ）.To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian m

16、ayseem like a very strange thing. But they won't eat meat for several different reasons.First, vegetarians have a big health advantage. One of the major health problems in modern worldis too much food, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical study suggests that animal fats, including butt

17、er, quicken the development of cholesterol （膽固醇）in the human body. Too much cholesterol seemsto be part of the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low level of cholesterol. Too much animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians have less these cancers than peopl

18、e who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are.Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion （宗教）.Eating of meat

19、is never allowed in some religions. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has about.600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions, such as Buddhism and even some Christianreligions thatalso do not eat

20、 meat. Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it.They have no religious or other reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason thatvegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people

21、 who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable and that we do not have to destroy life to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food.ntroductionVegetariansVegetarians are people whoeat meatAnimal fa

22、t makes the of cholesterol faster.A healthVegetarians are likely to have cancers or heartdisease than meat-eater.whyReligionsSome religions don't believers to eat meat ,suchpeople becomethe Hindu ReligionsvegetariansDislike of meatMany people dislike the of meatMany people hate animals or food .

23、They thinkLove for animals,it's to destroy life for food10. （5分）請閱讀下面短文，在下面橫線上填入與文章意思最符合的內(nèi)容。（每空一詞）Xitang is an ancient water town in Jiashan Country, Zhejiang Province. It is close to Shanghai.Since some scenes of the movie Mission: Impossible m were filmed there, it has become very popular, bot

24、h at home and abroad. More and more tourists from Western countries add this town to their "must一see" lists（歹U表）when they are traveling in Shanghai and Hangzhou.Xitang is a quiet town. You will feel very relaxed in this water town, and be surprised by its beauty. Along the river, over 10,0

25、00 people live in the old buildings built during the Ming and Qing dynasties, Most of them run gift shops and provide service for tourists here.Somethings special in XitangAncient Lanes（小巷）There are 122 lanes ill Xitang. long and short, wide and narrow（狹窄的）. No matter from which point you start, you

26、 can find and other place in the town. It's amazing, isn't it?Button（紐扣）MuseumXitang mikes all kinds of buttons. Button Museum is on the west street in xitang and it has a collection of over 1,000 buttons through the ages.Xiyuan GardenXitang Garden is similar to other classic gardens in the