1、煙花燈fireworklamp/light節(jié)日燈holidaylamp/light圣誕燈Christmaslamp/light椰樹燈coconutlamp/light鹵素?zé)鬑alideLamps/HalogenLamps白熾燈泡incandescentlightbulbs組合開關(guān)integralswitch專業(yè)照明illumination舞臺(tái)燈stagelamp應(yīng)急燈emergencylamp/light嵌燈/嵌入燈/埋地?zé)魊ecessedlight/lamp車燈carlamp車頭燈headlamp投光燈spotlight/lamp走線燈lightlinear泛光燈floodlight/lam

2、p景觀燈landscapelight/lamp電子感應(yīng)燈electronicsenorlight/lamp滅蚊燈mosquitokillerlamp光源light燈泡bulb節(jié)能燈energysavinglamp節(jié)能燈（緊湊型熒光燈）CompactFluorescentLamp熒光燈fluorescentlight/lamp熒光燈支架fluorescentlightfixtures電筒flashlight/torchlight/lamp燈杯lampcup金鹵燈metalhalide/halogenlamp溴鎢燈Brominetungstenlamp汞燈mercurylamp鈉燈Sodiumla

3、mp鹵鎢燈Halogentungstenlamp碘鎢燈iodinetungstenlamp氖燈/霓虹燈neonlamp石英燈quartzlamp倍爾諾照明Bannerlightingcompany鹵素?zé)鬶alogenlamp燈飾配件lightfittings燈罩lampshade燈頭/燈座lampholder燈頭/燈座lampbase燈盤lamphouse氣體放電燈Gasdischargelamp熒光燈fluorescentlight/lampcurrent-carry載(電)流的current-conducting導(dǎo)電的壓克力配件acrylicfitting塑膠配件plasticfittin

4、g陶瓷配件ceramicfitting五金配件hardwarefitting玻璃配件glassfitting壓鑄件die-castingfitting開關(guān)switch電線electricwire/powercored插針/插頭Pin(plug)插座socket電感鎮(zhèn)流器Inductive/magneticballast電子鎮(zhèn)流器electronicballast適配器adapter變壓器transformer啟動(dòng)器starter整流器commutator感應(yīng)器sensor調(diào)光器dimmer端子臺(tái)termianl熒光燈管Linearfluorescentlighttube三基色tri-phosp

5、hor三基色稀土熒光粉tri-phosphorFluorescentPowder三基色燈管tri-phosphortubelight三基色發(fā)光二極管tri-phosphorLEDS偽彩色LED顯示屏pseudo-colorLEDpanel全彩色LED顯示屏all-colorLEDpanel光及輻射Lightandradiation光通量（單位為：流明lm）Luminousflux,光強(qiáng)度luminousintensity,I光強(qiáng)度單位：坎德拉candela,cd照度照度單位：勒克斯輝度輝度單位：坎德拉每平方米Illuminance,ELux,lxLuminance,Lcd/m?色溫色溫單位：絕

6、對(duì)溫度光色演色性平均演色性指數(shù)燈具效率不可見光光譜Co1orTemperatureKelvin,KLightcolorColorrenderinggeneralcolorrenderingindex,(Ra)LuminaireefficiencyInvisibleLightSpectrum吸頂燈ceilinglamp/light水晶燈crystallamp/light室內(nèi)燈residentiallamp/light枝狀大吊燈chandeliers吊燈pendantlamp/light半吊燈halfpendantlamp/light臺(tái)燈tablelamp/light壁燈walllamp/ligh

7、t落地?zé)鬴loorlamp/light水珠燈waterpearllamp/light導(dǎo)軌燈tracklamp/light柱燈pillarlamp/light蒂凡尼燈tiffanylamp/light風(fēng)水燈waterfountainlamp/light戶外燈outdoorlamp/light路燈streetlamp/light筒燈downlamp/light投光射燈spotlamp/light庭院燈gardenlamp/light草坪燈lawnlamp/light草地?zé)鬺awnlamp/light防水燈waterprooflamp/UnderwaterlampIncandescentbulb白熾

8、燈泡current-limiter電流限制器,限流器current-limiting石藝燈marblelamp/light羊皮燈parchmentlamp/light鏡前燈mirrorfrontlamp/light格柵燈grillelamp/light木燈woodenlamp/light宮燈palacelamp/light仿水晶燈imitatedcrystallamp/light低壓燈lowvoltagelamp/light工藝燈artificiallamp/light鏡畫燈picturelamp/light吊線燈track/linelamp/light柱頭燈waterjetlamp/ligh

9、t水底燈underwaterlamp/light戶外壁燈outdoorwalllamp/light組合燈assembledlamp/light太陽能燈solarlamp/light彩燈holidaylamp/light彩虹燈rainbowlamp/light煙花燈fireworklamp/light無彩（知覺）色achromatic(perceived)color可調(diào)式燈具adjustableluminarie面光源area(surface)lightsource平均柱面照度averagecylindericalilluminance平均照度averageilluminance平均壽命aver

10、agelife平均亮度averageluminance平均球面照度；標(biāo)量照度averagesphericalilluminance,scalarilluminanceballast鎮(zhèn)流器bayonetcap插口式燈頭beamangle光束角brightness視亮度calculatinbheightofluminaire燈具計(jì)算高度cap燈頭ceilingluminaire,surfacemountedluminaire吸頂燈具chroma彩度chromaticadaptation色適應(yīng)chromatic（perceived）color有彩（知覺）色chromaticit色品；色度CIEsta

11、ndardclearskyCIE標(biāo)準(zhǔn)全晴天空CIEstandardovercastskyCIE標(biāo)準(zhǔn)全陰天空CIEstandardphotometrieobserverCIE標(biāo)準(zhǔn)光度觀察者circularfluorescentlamp環(huán)形熒光燈coefficientofsunshinespacing日照間距系數(shù)colorimeter色度計(jì)colorimetry色測(cè)量colourappearance色表colouratlas色（譜）集colourchip色卡colourcontrast色對(duì)比colourcorrection色修正colouroflightsource光源色olourrenderin

12、g顯色性colourrenderingindex顯色扌旨數(shù)coloursensation色感覺colourstimulus色刺激colourtemperature色溫（度）combinedlighting混光照明compactfluorescentlamp緊湊型熒光燈coolcolor冷色coolwhitefluorescentlamp冷白色熒光燈correctioncoefficientforbeightspanratio高跨比修正系數(shù)correctioncoefficientofwindowwidth窗寬修正系數(shù)correlatedcolortemperature相關(guān)色溫（度）cosine

13、correction余弦修正cut-off截光cut-offangle截光角darkadaptation暗適應(yīng)daylight晝光daylightclimatecoefficient光氣候系數(shù)daylightfactor采光系數(shù)daylightfactorofwindoworrooflightopening窗洞口采光系數(shù)daylightfluorescentlamp日光采熒光燈decorativelamp裝飾燈泡diffusedlighting漫射照明diffusedluminaire漫射型燈具diffuser漫射體diffusereflectance漫射射比diffusereflection

14、漫反射diffuseskyradiation天空漫射輻射diffusetransmission漫透射diffusetransmittance漫透射比directflux直接光通量diffusion漫射directglare直接眩光directlighting直接照明directluminaire直接型燈具directionallighting向定照明directionsignluminaire扌旨向標(biāo)志燈directsolarradiation直接日輻射disabilityglare失能眩光dischargelamp放電燈discomfortglare不舒適眩光distributionoflu

15、minousintensity光強(qiáng)分布；配光downlight下射式燈具downwardflux下半球光通量dust-proofluminaire防塵燈具dust-tightluminaire塵密型燈具electrielightsource電光源electromagneticradiation電磁輻射electronicballast電子鎮(zhèn)流器emergencylighting應(yīng)急照明emergencyluminaire應(yīng)急燈escapelighting疏散照明escapesignluminaire疏散標(biāo)志燈exitsignluminaire出口標(biāo)志燈exteriorcriticalillum

16、inance室外臨界照度externallyreflectedcomponentofdaylightfactor采光系數(shù)的室外反射光分量flame-proofluminaire隔爆型燈具flicker閃爍floodlight泛光燈floodlighting泛光照明floorlamp落地?zé)鬴luorescenthighpressuremercury(vapour)lamp熒光高壓汞(蒸氣)燈fluorescentlamp熒光燈frostedlamp磨砂燈泡fullcut-offluminaire截光型燈具gas-filledlamp充氣燈泡generalcolourrenderingindex一

17、般顯色扌旨數(shù)generaldiffusedlighting般漫射照明generallighting般照明generallightsouree普通照明燈泡glare眩光glarebyreflection反射眩光globaldaylightilluminance總晝光照度globalsolarradiation總?cè)蛰椛鋑loss光澤glossmeter光澤計(jì)goniophotometer變角光度計(jì)handlamp手提燈high-frequencyfluorescentlamp高頻熒光燈high-frequencyinductionlamp高頻無極感應(yīng)燈highintensitydischargel

18、amp高強(qiáng)度氣體放電燈highmastlighting高桿照明highpressuremercury(vapor)lamp高壓汞(蒸氣)燈highpressuresodium(vapor)lamp高壓鈉(蒸氣)燈highpressuresodium(vapor)lampwithhighcolorrendering高顯色型高壓鈉(蒸氣)燈highpressuresodium(vapor)lampwithimprovedcolorrendering-中顯色型高壓鈉(蒸氣)燈horizontalilluminance水平面照度hue色調(diào)，色相ignitor觸發(fā)器illuminance照度illumi

19、nancemeter照度計(jì)illuminanceratio照度比illuminancevector照度矢量incandescentlamp白熾燈increasedsafetyluminaire增安型燈具incrementcoefficientduetointeriorreflectedlight室內(nèi)反射光增量系數(shù)indirectflux間接光通量indirectlighting間接照明indirectluminaire間接型燈具infraredradiation紅外輻射(2)initialaverageilluminance初始平均照度inspectionlighting檢修照明instant

20、-startfluorescentlamp瞬時(shí)啟動(dòng)式熒光燈integratingsphere積分球intermediatecolor中間色internallyreflectedcomponentofdaylightfactor采光系數(shù)的室內(nèi)反射光分量iso-illuminancecurve等照度曲線iso-intensitycurve等光強(qiáng)曲線iso-luminancecurve等亮度曲線isotropicdiffusereflection各向同性漫反射isotropicdiffusetransmission各向同性漫透射lambert's(cosine)law朗伯(余弦)定律lamp

21、current燈電流lampholder燈座lampvoltage燈電壓life(ofalmap)燈的)壽命light光lightadaptation明適應(yīng)lightcenter(ofalightsourceofluminaire)光源的或燈具的)光中心lightclimate光氣候lightness(ofarelatedcolor)明度(相關(guān)色)lightlosscoefficientduetoobstructionorexteriorbuilding室外建筑擋當(dāng)折減系數(shù)linelightsouree線光源locallighting局部照明localisedlilghting分區(qū)一般照明lo

22、uvrelourver遮光格柵lowpressuresodium（vopour）lamp低壓鈉（蒸氣）燈luminaire燈具（25）low-voltagetungstenhalogenlamp低壓鹵鎢燈luminaireefficiency燈具效率luminaireforexplosiveatmosphere防爆燈具luminaireforroadlightin道路照明燈具luminaireguard燈具保護(hù)網(wǎng)luminance亮度luminancecontrast亮度對(duì)比luminancemeter亮度計(jì)luminousceilinglighting發(fā)光頂棚照明luminouseffici

23、ency（ofalamp）（燈的）發(fā)光效率laminousenvironment光環(huán)境luminousflux光通量luminousfluxmaintenancefactor光通量維持率luminousfluxratioofcombinedlightsource混光光源通量比luminousintensity發(fā)光強(qiáng)度maintainedaverageilluminance維持平均照度maintenancefactor維護(hù)系數(shù)maximumilluminance最大照度maximumpermissablespacingheightratioofluminaire燈具最大允許距離高比medianl

24、ife中值壽命mercury（vapour）lamp汞（蒸氣）燈mesopicvision中間視覺metalhalidelamp金屬鹵化物燈methodofutilizationfactor,lumenmethod利用系數(shù)法；流明法middleangleluminaire中照型燈具minimumilluminance最小照度（15）minimumsunshinespacing最小日照間距mixedlighting混合照明mixedreflection混合反射mixedtransmission混合透射moisture-prooflampholder防潮燈座monochromaticradiati

25、on單色輻射mountingheightofluminaire燈具安裝高度narrowangleluminaire深照型燈具neontubing霓虹燈non-cut-offluminaire非截光型燈具normalilluminance法向照度normallighting正常照明objectcolor物體色obstraclelighting障礙照明obstruetion天空遮擋物on-dutylighting值班照明opallamp乳白燈泡opticalbench光具座；測(cè)光導(dǎo)軌opticalradiation光學(xué)輻射ordinaryluminaire普通燈具orientationcoeffi

26、cientofclearsky晴天方向系數(shù)pendantluminaire懸吊式燈具（perceived）color（知覺）色，顏色perfectreflectingdiffuser理想漫反射體perfecttransmittingdiffuser理想漫透射體permanentsupplementaryartificiallighting常設(shè)輔助人工照明photocell光電池photometry光測(cè)量photopicvision明視覺pincap插腳式燈頭pointlightsource點(diǎn)光源pointmethod逐點(diǎn)法portableluminaie可移式燈具possiblesunshin

27、eduration（ataparticularlocation）可照明間（某一特定地點(diǎn)）powerperunitarea單位面積功率prefocuslamp聚光燈泡preheatstartfluorescentlamp預(yù)熱啟動(dòng)式熒光燈projector投光燈protectedluminaire防護(hù)型燈具protectiveglass保護(hù)玻璃Quickstartfluorescentlamp快速啟動(dòng)式熒光燈radiantflux輻射通量ratedcurrent額定電流ratedluminousflux（ofatypeoflamp）（燈的）額定光通量ratedpower（ofatypeoflamp

28、）（燈的）額定功率ratedvoltage額定電壓ratioofglazingtofloorarea窗地面積比recessedluminaire嵌入式燈具referencesurface參考平面reflectance反射比reflected（global）solarradiation反射（總）日輻射reflection反射reflectometer反射計(jì)reflector反射器reflectorlamp反射型燈泡refraction折射refractor折射器regularreflectance規(guī)則反射比regularreflection,specularreflection規(guī)貝U反射；鏡面反

29、射regulartransmission,directtransmission規(guī)則透射；直接透射regulartransmittance規(guī)則透射比relativespectraldistribution相對(duì)光譜分布relativesunshineduration日照率retroreflection逆反射reflectortypehighpressuremercury(vapor)lamp反射型高壓汞(蒸氣)燈re-startingtime再啟動(dòng)時(shí)間riseandfallpendantluminaire升降懸吊式燈具roadlighting道路照明roomcavityratio室空間比roomi

30、ndex室形扌旨數(shù)rotationallysymmetricalluminousintensitydistribution旋轉(zhuǎn)對(duì)稱光強(qiáng)分布safetylighting安全照明scotopicvision暗視覺screwcap螺口式燈頭sealedbeamlamp封閉型光束燈泡searchlight探照燈securitylighting警衛(wèi)照明self-ballastedfluorescenthighpressuremercury(vapor)lamp自鎮(zhèn)流熒光高壓汞（蒸氣）燈semi-cut-offluminaire半截光型燈具semi-directlighting半直接照明semi-dire

31、ctluminaire半直接型燈具semi-highmastlighting半高桿照明semi-indirectlighting半間接照明semi-indirectluminaire半間接型燈具shieldingangle遮光角skylight天空（漫射）光skycomponentofdaylightfactor采光系數(shù)的天空光分量sodium（vapor）lamp鈉（蒸氣）燈solarradiation日輻射spacingheightratioofluminaire燈具距高比spacingiso-illuminancecurve空間等照度曲線spacingofluminaire燈具間距specialcolorrenderingindex特殊顯色扌旨數(shù)spectralconcentration,spectraldistribution光譜（密）集度；光譜分布spectralline譜線spectralluminousefficiency光譜光（視）效率spectrophotometer光譜光度計(jì)；分光光度計(jì)spectrum光譜spotlight聚光燈，射燈spotlighting重點(diǎn)照明starter啟動(dòng)器stand-bylighting備用照明startingtime啟動(dòng)時(shí)間startingcu