1、英語：Unit13The mystery of the Moonstone測試（1）（大綱版高三全一冊）. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Mother tried to make us live comfortably (comfort), which is a great comfort to her. 2. We intend to hold a wedding reception (receive) tomorrow afternoon. 3. After serious consideration (consider) of all the issues, the school deci

2、ded to expel the three students. 4. Its very kind of you to assist (assistance) me in carrying the boxes. 5. I recommended buying (buy) an English-Chinese dictionary, which I thought would be of great help to his study. 6. I was convinced (convince) that we were doing the right thing. 7. Many people

3、 make the assumption (assume) that poverty exists only in the Third World. 8. For a child of her age, she plays the violin remarkably (remark) well. . 單項填空1. What are you reading, Mike? Im not really reading, just _ the pages. A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning over D. turning up【解析】選C。句意：Mik

4、e, 你正在讀什么？我不是真的在讀，只是翻一翻。turn off關(guān)閉；turn around轉(zhuǎn)身；turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)；turn up出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大。2. Your support is vital _ the success of my career. A. inB. onC. toD. about【解析】選C。句意：你的支持對我職業(yè)生涯的成功至關(guān)重要。be vital to/for （對某事的存在、成功或運作）是極其重要的，必不可少的。3. Those who suffer depression are likely to _ an unforgivable error. A. doB. t

5、urnC. takeD. commit【解析】選D。句意：長期抑郁寡歡的人很可能會鑄成不可原諒的錯誤。commit an unforgivable error犯不可原諒的錯誤。4. The two sisters are always _ on others appearance in their class, _ made everyone unhappy. A. remark; whichB. remarking; whichC. remarking; thatD. remarked; who【解析】選B。句意為：姐妹兩人總是評論班上其他人的相貌，這使每個人感到不快。remark on/u

6、pon sth. 對評論；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。另外現(xiàn)在進行時常與always, forever等連用，表示說話人的某種感情、贊揚或厭煩。5. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A. of; atB. by; inC. of; onD. on; at【解析】選C。句意為：科學(xué)家們堅信笑對身心健康有積極影響。be convinced of=be completely sure about sth. 堅信，深信，確信；effect常與on連用，“

7、對的影響”。以上兩個均屬于固定搭配。6. Written in a hurry, _ . How can it be satisfactory? A. they found many mistakes in the reportB. Sam made lots of mistakes in the reportC. there are plenty of mistakes in the reportD. the report is full of mistakes【解析】選D。句意：寫得匆忙，該報告中有很多錯誤。這怎么能讓人滿意呢？Written in a hurry在句子中作原因狀語。該句中

8、，與動詞write在邏輯上有動賓關(guān)系的只能是the report，也就是說句子的主語只能是the report，所以選D。7. The man jumped with joy when the judge announced that he was innocent _ crime. A. toB. inC. atD. of【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~。be innocent of為習(xí)慣搭配，意為“未犯的，無罪的”，符合句意要求。8. Our company decided to _ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had

9、not been met. A. destroyB. resistC. assumeD. cancel【解析】選D。句意：因為它里面的一些條件沒有得到滿足，我們公司決定取消合同。destroy破壞；resist抵制，阻擋；assume假定；cancel取消。9. The next programme starts in five minutes; in the _, heres some music. A. way B. meanwhile C. means D. measure【解析】選B。句意為：下個節(jié)目5分鐘后開始；在此期間，請大家欣賞音樂。in the way擋道；by this me

10、ans通過這種方式；in the meanwhile “在此期間”。10. Its _ of you to come home early to help me with the housework. A. considerableB. consideringC. considerateD. considered【解析】選C。句意：早回家來幫我做家務(wù)，你真是太體貼了。considerable 相當(dāng)大的，相當(dāng)多的；considering就而言, 考慮到；considered考慮過的；considerate為人著想的，考慮周到的。11. He will be engaged _ Mary and

11、is engaged _ it. A. to; toB. in; inC. to; inD. in; to【解析】選C。句意：他將與瑪麗訂婚，目前正忙于此事。be engaged to sb. 與某人訂婚；be engaged in sth. 忙于做某事。12. This novel is set in the highly developed city, Shanghai, so once _ , it will capture the hearts and minds of many ambitious youthsApublishes Bhaving published Cpublish

12、ing Dpublished【解析】選D。句意：這本小說的寫作背景是發(fā)達城市上海，所以一旦出版，它將會吸引眾多有志青年的關(guān)注。novel與publish之間在邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系，所以，答案只能是過去分詞。此處可以認為為了使過去分詞的功能更明顯地體現(xiàn)，在其前面加上了once；也可以認為是once從句的省略，補全為once it is published。13. Perhaps most _ of all, we were not able to _ what we heard. A. astonishing; make no sense of B. puzzled; making sense of

13、C. astonished; making no sense of D. puzzling; make sense of【解析】選D。句意：大概最令人不解的是，我們不理解我們所聽到的。第二個空處一定是不定式，所以可以很容易排除B、C兩項；we were not able to后面不可能再用否定，所以A錯誤?？梢姡挥蠨正確。14. I didnt take notes at yesterdays meeting because I had left my pen at home. You _ mine. I _ it. A. must have borrowed; wasnt usingB.

14、may have borrowed; wasnt usingC. should have borrowed; hadnt usedD. could have borrowed; wasnt using【解析】選D。句意：我在昨天的會議上沒做筆記，因為我把鋼筆忘在家里了。你本可以借我的。我當(dāng)時沒有用。第二個空處是過去進行時，表示在過去某段時間動作的正在進行；第一個空處could have borrowed表示“本可以做”，含有輕微的責(zé)備之意。may have borrowed“可能借過”； must have borrowed“一定借過”。15. Could it be in the resta

15、urant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you left your keys and wallet behind? A. which; which B. which; that C. that; where D. where; where【解析】選B。句意：你是否將鑰匙和錢包遺忘在了昨天我們一起吃晚飯的飯店？該句是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)句子的地點狀語。正常結(jié)構(gòu)的句子應(yīng)該是Did you leave your keys and wallet behind in the restaurant in which you had dinner with m

16、e yesterday? the restaurant后面是定語從句，正因為in被提前，所以定語從句只能由which引導(dǎo)；第二個空是構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型輪廓的that，所以選B。. 閱讀理解(A)2010湖南高考 When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, “Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out, youll have something to rely on. ” Mary respo

17、nded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, “the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course, ”she recalls. The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret

18、ignoring her mom, “I dont know how to use a computer, ” she admits. Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes(糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation

19、 (JDRF), an organization she serves asinternational chairman. “I felt there was a need for a book like this, ”she says. “I didnt want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease. ” But she hasnt always prac

20、ticed what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to

21、a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Yearswould pass before she realized she had to grow upagainand take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet. Although her disease has

22、 affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. “Everybody on earth can ask, why me? about something or other, ” she insists. “It doesnt do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, anddisappointments. Sometimes we can make th

23、ings better by helping others. Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be. ” 本文為人物介紹說明文。主要介紹了瑪麗·摩爾的職業(yè)生涯及與病魔抗?fàn)帟r一心戰(zhàn)勝病魔的決心。1. Why did Mary feel regretful? A. She didnt achieve her ambition. B. She didnt take care o

24、f her mother. C. She didnt complete her high school. D. She didnt follow her mothers advice. 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Only recently，when she began to write Growing Up Again，did she regret ignoring her mom，“I dont know how to use a computer, ”she admits. 可見，她為當(dāng)時沒有聽從媽媽的建議而后悔。所以，D正確。2. We can know that before

25、 1995 Mary_. A. had two books published B. received many career awardsC. knew how to use a computerD. supported the JDRF by writing【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The show business thing worked out，of course. In her career，Mary won many awards. 及文章的第三段第一句（1995年是她寫第一本的時候，第一本書是她的自傳，書中主要介紹作為award-winning actress的經(jīng)歷）

26、可知received many career awards是發(fā)生在1995年之前的事情，所以B正確。3. Marys second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her _. A. living with diabetes B. successful show businessC. service for an organizationD. remembrance of her mother【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段. . . her second book is less about life as an award-winning a

27、ctress and more about living with diabetes. 可判斷選A項。4. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Mary feels pity for herself. B. Mary has recovered from her disease. C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible. D. Mary determines to go back to the dance floor. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Mary所說的話Ive

28、 come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be. 可推斷她想盡可能地去幫助他人，故選C項。(B) I go to interview a great man. “What surprises you most in your life? ” I ask. The great man answers, “People dont like to be children; when they grow

29、up, they wish to be children again. They lose their health to make money and then lose their money to restore their health. They think anxiously about the future, but they forget the present, so they live neither for the present nor the future. ”I have never heard of these words. I am silent for a w

30、hile, write these words down, and then I ask the second question prepared ahead of time, “As a parent, what lessons do you want your children to learn from life? ” The great man answers with smile, “I want them to learn that they cannot make anyone love them. What they can do is to let themselves be

31、 loved. I want them to learn that the most valuable thing is not what they have in their lives, but who they have in their lives. I want them to learn that it is not good to compare themselves with others. I want them to learnthat rich person is not the one who has the most, but is the one who needs

32、 the least. I want them to learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. I want them to learn that there are persons that love them dearly, but do not know how to express their feelings. I want them to learn that money can buy everything but happiness. I want them to learn that two people can look at

33、the same thing and see it differently. I want them to learn that true friend is someone who likes themanyway. I want them to learn that it is not always enough that they are forgiven by others, but that they have to forgive themselves. ” 一篇名人走訪教會我們很多做人的道理：期待明天， 但更要把握今天；人生須輕財富，重友誼；勿與他人做橫向比較5. What ma

34、kes the great man feel puzzled most in his life? A. People dont like to be children nor grown-ups. B. People dont try their best to keep healthy. C. People dont live meaningful life. D. People dont treasure what they own today. 【解析】選D。文章的第一段顯示：令這位偉人感到吃驚的是：人們不能好好把握今天所擁有的東西。孩子時希望長大，長大后又愿意回到童年；寧愿犧牲健康去賺錢，有錢后卻不得不花錢買健康可見，D項符合文意。6. Why i