1、2016年6月大六級(jí)與(第1套)PartIWriting【范文】Withtherapid developmentofInternettechnology,ourlife becomes moreand more convenient.Butinthesametime,alargenumberofpeoplehavedrownintothevirtualworld, andignoretheimportanceofrealworld.Firstofall,apps,like WechatandQQ,playanimportantroleinourlife.Sometimeswerelysomuc

2、honthoseinstrumentsthatwestopcommunicatingwithpeoplearoundus.Instead ofsharinginterestingthings withourparentsduring meals,weholdourscellphonesand unwillingto moveeyesfrom thescreenforeven one moment.Wecanturn ourheartsto strangersfrom theInternetanddonotwanttotalk withfriendsintherealworld.Whats wo

3、rse,spendingsomuchtimeinvirtualworldmightmakesomepeopleconfuseaboutwhatis virtualand whatisreal.Forexample,afterplayingcomputergames,someteenagers may becomeviolentinrealworld,orthey mayholdtheview thatdeadcanreliveeasily.Thatsextremelydangerous.,2016-6六級(jí)試題(第1套) 第9 頁(共24頁)Althoughtechnologytrulybrin

4、gsusadvantages influences.PartIIListeningComnsionweshoulduseitproperlytoavoidbad15 :BDAAD610 :CCBCD1115 :BDAAC1620 :CABAC2125 :DDABBSectionAConversationOneM:(1)So,howlonghaveyoubeenaMarketResearchConsultant? W:Well,Istartedstraightafterfinishinguniversity.M:Didyoustudymarketresearch?W:Yeah,anditreal

5、lyhelped metogetintotheindustry,butIhavetosaythatits more importanttogetexperienceindifferenttypesofmarketresearchtofindoutexactlywhat youreinterestedin.M:Sowhatareyouinterestedin?W:(2)Well,atthemoment,Ispecializeinqu ta tiveadvertisingresearch,whichmeansthat Idotwotypesofprojects.(3)Trackers,w hare

6、ongoingprojectsthatlookattrendsor customersatisfactionoveralongperiodoftime.Theonlyproblem withtrackersisthatit takesupalotofyourtime.Butyoudobuildupagoodrelationshipwiththe .Ialsodo acoupleofadhocjobswhicharemuchshorterprojects.M:Whatexactlydoyoumeanbyadhocjobs?W:Itsbasicallywhencompaniesneedquicka

7、nswerstotheirquestionsabouttheirconsumershabits.Theyjustaskforonequestionnairetobesentoutforexample,sothetimeyou spendonanadhocprojecttendstobefairlyshort.M:Whichdoyouprefer,trackersoradhoc?W:IlikedoingbothandinfactIneedtodobothatthesametimetokeepmefromgoingcrazy.Ineedthevariety.M:Canyoujustexplainw

8、hatprocessyougothroughwithanew?W:Well,togetherwedecideonthe methodologyandtheobjecti oftheresearch.Ithen designaquestionnaire.Oncetheinterviewershavebeenbriefed,Isendthe aschedule andthentheygetbacktomewithdeadlines.Oncethefinalchartsandtab re y,I havetocheckthemandorganizeapresentation.M:Hmm,onelas

9、tquestion,whatdoyoulikeanddislikeaboutyourjob?W:(4)AsIsaid,varietyisimportantandasforwhatIdontlike,ithastobethecheckingof chartsandtables.1. Bp y?該女士在公司擔(dān)任的職位是?Whatpositiondoesthewomanholdinthecom an A)Marketingmanager.B)Marketresearchconsultant. C)Projectorganizer.D)Publicrelationsofficer.A) 市場(chǎng)經(jīng)理。B)

10、 市場(chǎng)研究顧問。C) 項(xiàng)目組織者。D) 公共。:在一開始,男士就問女士做市場(chǎng)研究顧問多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,女士說大學(xué)一畢業(yè)就開始做這一行。由此可知,女士在公司擔(dān)任的職位市場(chǎng)研究顧問,選項(xiàng)B 為正確。2. Dp?該女士目前專門從事是什么?Whatdoesthewomansecializeinatthemoment A)Interviewertraining.B) Questionnairedesign.C) Research methodology.D) Quativeadvertisingresearch.A) 面試者培訓(xùn)。B) 調(diào)查問券設(shè)計(jì)。C) 研究學(xué)。D) 量化廣告研究。:男女士對(duì)什么感,女士回答

11、說目前專業(yè)從事量化廣告研究方面的工作。由此可知,選項(xiàng) D 為正確。3. Ay?關(guān)于跟蹤研究者,該女士說了什么?Whatdoesthewomansa abouttrackers A)Theystudytrendsorcustomersatisfactionoveralongperiod.B) Theylookfornew andeffective waystopromote products.C) They examine relations between producers and)customers.D Theyareintensivestudiesofpeoplesspendinghab

12、its.A) 他們長(zhǎng)期以來研究趨勢(shì)以及顧客滿意度。B) 他們尋找新的有效的來促銷。C) 他們研究生產(chǎn)者與消費(fèi)者間的。D) 他們是人們消費(fèi)習(xí)慣的深入研究。:該女士提到她主要進(jìn)行兩種類型的項(xiàng)目。一種是跟蹤,這一項(xiàng)目主要長(zhǎng)期趨勢(shì)和客戶滿意度。由此可知,選項(xiàng) A 為正確。4. Aj ?該女士不喜歡工作的哪方面?Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouther ob A)Checkingchartsandtables.B) Thelackofpromotionopportu.C) Thepersistentintensity. D)Designingquestionnairs.A) 檢查圖

13、表和表格。B) 缺少晉升機(jī)會(huì)。C) 持續(xù)的強(qiáng)度。D) 設(shè)計(jì)調(diào)查問卷。:在的最后,男士問女士對(duì)于的工作,喜歡和不喜歡的方面分別是什么,女士回答說,多樣性很重要,至于不喜歡的方面就得說是檢查圖表和表格了。由此可知,選項(xiàng)A 為正確。ConversationTwoW:Hello,ImherewithFrederick.NowFred,youwenttouniversityinCanada? M:Yeah,thatsright.W:(5)OK,andyouhaveverystrongviewsaboutuniversitiesinCanada.Couldyoupleaseexplain?M:Well,w

14、e dont have private universitiesin Canada.Theyre allpublic.(6)Allthe universitiesareownedbythegovernment,sothereisthe MinistryofEducationincharge ofcreatingthecurriculumfortheuniversitiesandsothereisnotmuchroomforflexibility. Sinceitsagovernment-operatedinstitution,thingsdont moveveryfast.Ifyou want

15、 somethingtobedone,thentheirstaffdonothaveso muchincentivetohelpyoubecause hesaworkerforthegovernment.SoIdontthinkitsveryefficient.However,thereare certainadvantagesofpublicuniversities,suchasthefeesbeing.Youdonthavetopay foryoureducation.Butthesystemisntefficient,anditdoesn workthatwell.W:Yeah,Ican

16、seeyourpoint,butintheUnitedStateswehavemanyprivateuniversities,and Ithinktheyarelargebureaucraciesalso.Maybepeopledontactthat muchdifferently, becauseitsthesamethingworkingforaprivateuniversity.Theygetpaidfortheirjob.I dontknowiftheyrethat much more motivatedto help people.(7)Also,wehavea problemint

17、heUnitedStatesthatusuallyonlywealthykidsgotothebestschoolsandits kindofaproblemactually.M:(7)Iagree with you.Ithinkitsaproblem becauseyourenotgivingequalaccesstoeducationtoeverybody.Itsnoteasy,buthavingonlypublicuniversitiesalsomightnotbe thebestsolution.PerhapswecanlearnfromJapanwheretheyhaveasyste

18、mofprivateand publicuniversities.Now,inJapan,publicuniversitiesareconsideredtobethebest.W:Right.ItstheexactoppositeintheUnitedStates.M:(8)So,asyousee,itsveryhardtosaywhichoneisbetter. W:Right,agoodpoint.WhatdoesthewomanwantFredericktotalkabout5. D?該女士想讓Frederick談?wù)撌裁?A) Hiscomplaintaboutbureaucracyin

19、Americanuniversities. B)Hissuggestionsforimprovementsinhighereducation. C)Hisunderstandingofhighereducation.D)HisviewonCanadianuniversities.A) 他對(duì)大學(xué)主義的抱怨。B) 他對(duì)高等教育的建議。C) 他對(duì)高等教育的理解。D) 他對(duì)的大學(xué)的看法。:該女士確認(rèn)Frederick是在上的大學(xué)后,女士說Frederick對(duì)于的大學(xué)有著非常鮮明的觀點(diǎn),希望他解釋一下。接著 Frederick 談?wù)摿说拇髮W(xué)的特點(diǎn)及 的看法。由此可知,選項(xiàng) D 為正確 。6. Cy關(guān)于的

20、大學(xué)的課程,該男士What does the man saCanadianuniversities?about the curriculum in說了什么?A) Ithasundergonegreatchanges. B)Itvariesamonguniversities.C) Itisratherinflexible.D) Itiswelldesigned.A) 課程經(jīng)歷的巨大變化。B) 各個(gè)大學(xué)都不相同。C) 課程相當(dāng)不靈活。D) 被設(shè)計(jì)的很好。:該男士說,的所有大學(xué)都隸屬于,因此大學(xué)課程設(shè)置是由教育部來完成,沒有什么靈活的余地。由此可知,選項(xiàng) C為正確。7. Cpg?在哪方面兩個(gè)說話者觀

21、點(diǎn)一致?Onwhatpointdotheseakersaree A)Privateschools work moreefficientlythan public)institutions.B Publicuniversitiesareoftensuperiortoprivateuniversities.C) Everyoneshould begiven equalaccessto higher education.D) TheUnitedStatesandCanadacanlearnfromeachother.A) 私 立 院 校 比 公 立 院 校 效 率高。B) 公立大學(xué)通常優(yōu)于私立大學(xué)。

22、C) 每個(gè)人都應(yīng)有平等的接受高等教育的機(jī)會(huì)。D) 與可以相互學(xué)習(xí)。:女士說,在只有富人的孩子才能進(jìn)入最學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),這是教育實(shí)際的問題。男士表示同意,認(rèn)為這個(gè)問題的出現(xiàn)在于沒有給每個(gè)人平等的接受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。由此可知,選項(xiàng) C為正確。8. BWhat point doesthe man make atthe end ofthe conversation?在末尾,該男士表達(dá)的什么樣的觀點(diǎn)?A) Manyprivateuniversitiesinthe U.S.areactually largebureaucracies.A) 許多僚機(jī)構(gòu)私立大學(xué)是龐大的官。B) Itishardtosaywhichis

23、better,apublicuniversity oraprivateone.C) Efficiencyisessentialtouniversitymanagement.D) Universitysystemsvaryfromcountrytocountry.B) 很難公立和私立哪一種教育模式更好。D)。C) 效率對(duì)大學(xué)管理。間的大學(xué)體制不同:男士在中描述了公立大學(xué)的問題,女士說在私立大學(xué)盛行,但也各種問題,而在,人們普遍認(rèn)為公立大學(xué)是最。女士說這一點(diǎn)與相反。男士總結(jié)說,所以很難 哪一種教育模式更好。由此可知,選項(xiàng)B 為正確 。SectionBPassageOne(9)ArecentInte

24、rnationalLaborOrganizationreportsaysthedeteriorationofrealwages aroundthe worldcallsintoquestionthetrueextentofaneconomicrecovery,especiallyif governmentrescuepackagesarephasedouttooearly.(9)Thereport warnsthe picture on wagesislikelyto get worsethis year,despiteindicationsof an economic rebound.Pat

25、rick Belser,an International Labor Organization specialist,saysdecliningwageratesarelinkedtothelevelsofunemployment.“Thequitedramaticunemploymentfeatures,whichwenowseeinsomeofthecountries, stronglysuggestthat(10)therewillbeagreaterpressureonwagesinthefutureasmorepeople willbeunemployed,morepeoplewil

26、lbelookingforjobsandthepressureonemployerstoraise wagestoattractworkerswilldecline.Soweexpectthatthesecondpartoftheyearwouldnot beverygoodintermsofwagegrowth.”Thereportfindsmorethanaquarterofthecountriesexperiencedflatorfallingmonthlywagesin realterms.TheyincludetheUnitedStates,Austria,CostaRica,Sou

27、thAfricaandGermany.InternationalLaborOrganizationeconomistssaysomenationshavecomeupwithpolicies tolessentheimpactoflowerwagesduringtheeconomiccrisis.(11)Anexampleoftheseis worksharingwithgovernmentsubsidies.Underthisscheme,thenumberofindividualworking hoursisreducedinanefforttoavoidlayoffs.Forthissc

28、hemetowork,thegovernmentmust providewagesubsidiestocompensateforlostpayduetotheshorterhours.9. CWhatistheInternationalLabor Organizationsreport mainlyabout?A) Theimpactofthecurrenteconomiccrisisonpeopleslife. B)IndicationsofeconomicrecoveryintheUnitedStates.C) Theworseningrealwagesituationaroundthew

29、orld.D) Governmentsroleinresolvinganeconomiccrisis.國際勞工組織的報(bào)告主要是關(guān)于?A) 當(dāng)前對(duì)人們生活的影響。B) 恢復(fù)的跡象。C) 全球日益惡化的實(shí)際工資狀況。D) 在解決中的作用。:短文開頭提出,最近的一項(xiàng)國際勞工組織報(bào)告稱,全世界實(shí)際工資狀況的惡化令人對(duì) 復(fù)蘇的真實(shí)程度產(chǎn)生懷疑。由此可知,選項(xiàng) C為正確。10. Dg根據(jù)國際勞工組織的,如果有According to an International Labor Oranizations specialist,how willemployersfeelifthereare more peo

30、plelookingforjobs?的人在找工作,雇 主感覺如何?A) They willfeel moreconfidentincompeting with theirrivals.B) They willfeelinclinedto expandtheir businessoperations.A) 他們?cè)谂c競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中感覺更自信。B) 他們傾向于擴(kuò)展他們的企業(yè)經(jīng)營活動(dòng)。C) They willfeelto choosethe mostsuitable employees.D) They willfeellesspressuretoraiseemployeeswages.C) 他們感覺可隨

31、意挑選更適合的員工。D) 他們感覺較少的來提高員工工資。:根據(jù)國際勞工組織的的話,未來隨著的人失業(yè),工資會(huì)更大的,會(huì)有的人找工作,而雇主通過提高工資來吸引員工的將會(huì)下降。由此可知,選項(xiàng) D 為正確。11. Bpyg說話者提到“工作”計(jì)劃意味What doesthe seaker mean bscheme?the work sharin著?A) Team workwillbeencouragedincompanies. B)Employeesworkshorterhourstoavoidlayoffs.C) Governmentandcompaniesjoinhandstocreatejobs

32、fortheunemployed.D) Employeesandcompaniescooperatetopullthroughtheeconomiccrisis.A)協(xié)同工作受到各公司的鼓勵(lì)。 B)縮短員工工作時(shí)間以避免裁員。C) 與公司攜手為失業(yè)員工創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。D) 員工與公司協(xié)力渡過難關(guān)。:短文的最后部分提到“工作”計(jì)劃時(shí)指出,根據(jù)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃,縮短個(gè)人工作時(shí)間以避免裁員。由此可知,選項(xiàng)B 為正確。PassageTwoIstherereallyamagicmemorypilloraherbalrecallremedy? (12)Ihavebeenfrequently askedifthese

33、memorysupplementswork.Youknow,oneofthefirstthingsIliketotellpeople whentheyask meaboutthesupplementsisthatalotofthemarepromotedasacureforyour memory.Butyourmemorydoesntneedacure.Whatyourmemoryneedsisagoodworkout. Soreallythosesupplementsarentgoingtogiveyouthatperfectmemoryinthewaythatthey promise.(1

34、3)Theotherthingisthatalotofthesesupplementsarentnecessarily whatthey claimtobe,andyoureallyhavetobewarywhenyoutakeanyofthem.Thescienceisnttheremostofthem.Theyrenotreally well-regulatedunlesstheyadheretosomeindustry rd.Youdontreallyknowthatwhattheysayisinthere,isntthere.(14)Whatyoumust understandisth

35、atthosesupplements,especiallyinsomeeasterncultures,arepartofamedical practicetradition.Peopledontjustgoinalocalgrocerystoreandbuythesesupplements.In fact,theyareprescribedandtheyregivenatacertainlevel,adosagethatisunderstoodbya practitionerwhosbeentrained.Andthatsnotreallythewaytheyreusedinthiscount

36、ry.The otherthingpeopledoforgetisthatthesearemedicines,sotheydohaveanimpact.(15)Alotof timespeoplearenotreallyawareoftheimpacttheyhave,orthefactthattakingthemin combinationwithother medications mightputyouatincreasedriskforsomethingthatyouuttotheseakerwouldntotherwisebeingcounteringorbeatriskfor.Wha

37、t uestionisfreuentl12. D qqypp?說話者經(jīng)常被問到的問題是?A) Whetheramagicmemorypromisessuccess. B)Whetherexerciseenhancesonesmemory.C)Whetherherbalmedicineworkswonders. D)Whethermemorysupplementswork.A) 一種神奇記憶能否確保。B) 鍛煉能否提高人的記憶力。C) 草藥能否創(chuàng)造。D) 記憶補(bǔ)充品是否有作用。:短文開頭說話者問到:是否有神奇的記憶藥丸或是恢復(fù)記憶的草藥? 接著指出,他經(jīng)常被問到的一個(gè)問題是:這些記憶補(bǔ)充品是否有

38、作用。由此可知,選項(xiàng) D 為正確。13. Apyy關(guān)于大多數(shù)記憶補(bǔ)充品,說話者說What does the seaker sasupplements?about most memor了什么?A) Theyarenotbasedonrealscience. B)Theygenerallydonothavesideeffects. C)Theyarebeneficialinonewayoranother. D)Theyhelptheelderlymorethantheyoung.A) 它們沒有真正的科學(xué)依據(jù)。B) 它們通常沒有副作用。C) 它們?cè)谀撤N程度上是有益的。D) 它們對(duì)老年人的效果要比對(duì)年

39、輕人要好。:說話者在提到記憶類時(shí)說,服用者需要,因?yàn)檫@些不見得像宣傳中所描述的那樣真實(shí)有效,在大部分背后,并沒有真正的科學(xué)依據(jù)。由此可知,選項(xiàng) A 為正確。14. Ay pp關(guān)于中的記憶補(bǔ)充品,我Whatdowelearnaboutmemor sucultures?lementsineastern們了解到了什么?A) Theyareprescribedbytrainedpractitioners. B)Theyareavailableatmostcountryfairs.C) Theyaretakeninrelativelyhighdosage.D) Theyarecollectedorgro

40、wnbyfarmers.A) 它們是由受過訓(xùn)練的執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師開的處方藥。B) 它們能在集貿(mào)市場(chǎng)上購買得到。C)服用它們時(shí)的劑量相當(dāng)較大。短文后面提到時(shí)談到記憶補(bǔ)充品不能隨便在藥房里購買,它們是處方藥,受過專:,D)它們由農(nóng)民或種植。門訓(xùn)練的執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師可以給開一定劑量的。由此可知,選項(xiàng) A 為正確。15. Cpyy pp關(guān)于記憶補(bǔ)充品,說話者在最后說Whatdoestheseakersa aboutmemor su attheend?A) Manyhavebenefitedfromthem.B) Theireffectlastsonlyashorttime.lements了什么?A) 很多人受益于它們

41、。B) 它們的作用只持續(xù)一時(shí)半刻。C) Takingthem with other medications mightentail unnecessaryrisks.D) Theyhaveoftenprovedtobeashelpfulasdoingmentalexercise.C) 與其他的一起服用可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致不必要的。D) 它們通常證明與做腦力鍛煉一樣有益。:說話者最后指出,很多時(shí)候,人們沒有真正它們的副作用,或者與其他的一起服用可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生本來出現(xiàn)的高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。由此可知,選項(xiàng) C為正確。SectionCRecordingOneThenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisaster

42、scanbeseeneverywhere.Injustthepastfew weeks,theworldhaswitnessedthedestructivepowersofearthquakesinIndonesia,typhoons inthePhilippines,andthedestructiveseawavesthatstruckSamoaandneighboringislands.AstudybytheCenterforResearchontheEpidemiologyofDisastersfindsthat,between 1980and2007,nearly8,400 natur

43、aldisasterskilled morethantwo million people.These catastrophiceventscausedmorethan $1.5trillionineconomiclosses.(16)U.N.weatherexpertGeoffreyLovesaysthatisthebadnews.“Overthelast50years,economiclosseshaveincreasedbyafactorof50.Thatsoundsprettyterrible,butthelossoflife hasdecreasedbyafactorof10simpl

44、ybecausewearegettingbetteratwarningpeople.Weare makingadifference.Extremeevents,however,willcontinuetooccur.But,themessageisthat theyneednotbedisasters.”Love,whoisdirectorofWeatherandDisasterRiskReductionattheWorldMeteorological Organization,saysmostofthedeathsandeconomiclosseswerecausedbyweather,cl

45、imate,or water-relatedextremes.Theseincludedroughts,floods,windstorms,strongtropicalwindsandwildfires.( ),Hesaysextremeeventswillcontinue.17 But hesaysextremeeventsbecomedisasters onlywhenpeoplefailtoprepareforthem.“Manyoftheremediesarewell-known.Fromaplanningperspective,itisprettysimple.Buildbetter

46、buildings.Dontbuildwherethehazardswilldestroythem.Fromanearly-warning perspective,makesurethewarningsgorightdowntothecommulevel.Buildcommu actionplans.”The World MeteorologicalOrganizationpointsto Cubaand Bangladeshasexamplesof countriesthathavesuccessfullyreducedthelossoflifecausedbynaturaldisaster

47、sbytaking preventiveaction.(18)Itsaystropicalstormsformerlyclaimeddozens,ifnothundredsoflives,eachyear,inCuba.But,thedevelopmentofanearly-warningsystemhasreversedthattrend.In2008,Cuba washitbyfivesuccessivehurricanes,butonlysevenpeoplewerekilled.Bangladeshalsohasachievedsubst alresults.Majorstorm su

48、rgesin1970and1991 causedthedeathsofabout440,000peop Throughcarefulpreparation,thedeathtollfroma supertropicalstorminNovember2007waslessthan3,500.16. Cy?講座的主要內(nèi)容是?Whatisthetalk mainl aboutA) Howthe World MeteorologicalOrganizationstudies naturaldisasters.B) Howcatastrophicnaturaldisastersturnouttobeto

49、develonations.A) 世界氣象組織是如何研究自然災(zāi)害的。B) 對(duì)于自然災(zāi)害證明是多么的具有性。thenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisasterscanbe ced.D) How powerless humansappearto bein face ofC) 如 何降低自然災(zāi)害的影響。D) 自然災(zāi)害面前人類表現(xiàn)得多么naturaldisasters.的為力。:講座開頭提到,自然災(zāi)害造成的 影響所處可見,后面又提到做好預(yù)警準(zhǔn)備可以減少人員傷亡和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失,而古巴和孟加拉國在這方面的工作尤其出色?？赏茢?本講座主要圍繞人類如何減少自然災(zāi)害所造成的影響展開。由此可知,選

50、項(xiàng) C為正確 。17. Apg?如何阻止天氣轉(zhuǎn)變成災(zāi)害?Howcanwesto extremeeventsfromturnin intodisasters A)Bytakingstepstopreparepeopleforthem.B) Bytrainingrescueteamsforemergencies.C) Bychangingpeoplesviewsofnature. D)Byrelocatingpeopletosaferplaces.A)通過采取措施使人們做好準(zhǔn)備。 B)通過訓(xùn)練應(yīng)急救援隊(duì)伍。C) 通過改變?nèi)藗儗?duì)自然的看法。D) 通過遷移到更安全的地方。:講座中提到,天氣只有在人們沒

51、有做好準(zhǔn)備轉(zhuǎn)變成。因此,防止天氣變?yōu)?。的主要就是通過采取措施使人們提前做好準(zhǔn)備。由此可知,選項(xiàng) A 為正確18. Bp?以古巴為例顯示了什么?Whatdoestheexam leofCubaservetoshow A)HowcourageousCubansareinfaceofdisasters. B)Howpreventiveactioncanreducethelossoflife.destructivetropicalstormscanbe. D How Cubanssufferfromtropicalstorms.A)在災(zāi)害面前古巴人民是多么的。 B)預(yù)防措施如何能減少生命損失。C)熱帶

52、風(fēng)暴是多么的具有破壞性。D)古巴人民是多么的受熱帶風(fēng)暴的。:講座中提到,以前在古巴,熱帶風(fēng)暴如果未導(dǎo)致數(shù)百人喪生,也會(huì)導(dǎo)致數(shù)十人喪生。但提前預(yù)警體系的發(fā)展已經(jīng)扭轉(zhuǎn)了那種 。2008 年,古巴連續(xù)被5 次颶風(fēng) ,但只造成了7人 。由此可知,選項(xiàng)B 為正確 。RecordingTwoAs U.S.banksrecovered withthehelpofthe Americangovernmentandthe American taxpayer,PresidentObamaheld meetingswithtopbankexecutives,tellingthemit'stimeto ret

53、urnthefavor.(19)“ThewayIseeitourbanksnowhaveagreaterobligationtothegoalofa widerrecovery,”hesaid.Butthepresidentmaybegivingthefinalsectortoomuchcredit. “Itwasinafall,anditwasaveryscaryperiod.”EconomistrtinNeilBailysaid.After thefailureof ehman Brothers,manyofthe worldslargestbanksfearedthe worstasth

54、e collapseofthehousingbubbleexposedininvestmentsinriskyloans.Althoughhesaystheworstisjustover,Bailysaysthebankingcrisisisnot.Morethan130 U.S.banksfailedin2009.(20)Hepredictshighfailureratesforsmaller,regionalbanksin2010 asCommercialRealEstateloanscomedue.“Sothere mayactuallybea worseningofcreditavai

55、labilitytosmall-and medium-sized businessesinthenextyearorso.”Analystssaythebiggestproblem ishigh unemployment,which weakensdemandand makesbanksreluctanttolend.But U.S.Bankcorp chief Richard Davisseesthesituation differently.“Wereprobablymoreoptimisticthantheexpertsmightbe.(21)Withthatinmind, wereputtingineverythingwecan.Lendingisthecoaltoourengine,sowewanttomakemore loans.Wehavetofindawaytoqualifymorepeopleandnotputourselvesatrisk.”Whilesomeeconomists predictcontinuedrecoveryinthefuture,Baily saysthe only certaintyisthatbanksareunlikelytomakethesamemis