1、初中英語必背短語1.near the fireplace 在火爐旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起來4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生氣5.get into the room through the window 從窗戶進入房間6.have lessons 上課7.have to 必須,不得不8.be wet through 全部濕透9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通讀報紙11.be cold and hungry 又冷又餓12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make s

2、th. for sb. 為某人做14.buy sth. for sb. 為某人買東西16.run out of the house 跑出房間17.keep sth. 保留東西18.keep oneself clean 保持個人衛(wèi)生19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一點兒21.put up one's hand 舉手22.put on 穿上 take off 脫下23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮備做某事25.all kinds of 各種各樣26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事28.makefrom 用制作29.be back so

3、on 一會兒就回來30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 等一會33.have no money 沒錢e back withouu the coat 沒有穿衣服回來35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父親36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world 一張北京地圖38.at the end of this class 這節(jié)課結(jié)束39.Sorry to trouble you. 對不起給你找麻煩了。40.No

4、trouble at all.沒有一點兒麻煩。41.football team 足球隊42.play against 對賽43.a good player 一名好遠動員44.be very exciting 令人興奮的45.the first half of the match 上半場,前半場46.pass sth. to sb 把某物遞給某人47.run very fast 跑的很快48.get into the goal (把球射進球門49.be very excited (人感到興奮50.the result of the match 比賽結(jié)果51.invite sb. to a big

5、 dinner 邀請某人就餐52.near the end of the match 比賽快要結(jié)束53.catch the ball 接住球54. pass the hospital 路過醫(yī)院56.pass the maths exam 數(shù)學(xué)考試及格57.a famous play 著名戲劇58. put on a short play 上映短劇59. get longer and longer 天變得越來越長60. get dark 天黑61.get some letters from my friends 收到朋友的來信62. get the news 得到消息63. get to the

6、 station 到達車站64.get home 到家 get there 到達哪兒65.have got 有67.the right answers 正確答案68.both her parents 她的父母雙方69.both of them 他們中兩個人70.on both sides of the street 在馬路兩旁71.in both hands 在雙手里用雙手72.move over to the table 到桌前就餐73.prepare so much delicious food 準備很多豐盛食物74.help oneself to sth. 自便,隨便吃75.a team

7、 from a country school 一支來自農(nóng)村的球隊(運動員76.1ook like看起來像77.one of the boys 男孩中一個78.a boy in a dirty T-shirt 一個穿著臟T恤衫的男孩79.stop the passs 阻止傳球80.turn to shoot 轉(zhuǎn)過來投球81.get two more points 又得了兩分82.in a minute 過了一會兒83.be all over 全場結(jié)束84.a little better 好一點兒85.learn a more important lesson 上了一節(jié)更重要的課86.stay i

8、n bed for another two days 再跟床上呆兩天87.one by one 一個一個88.about school life in England 關(guān)于英國學(xué)校生活89.wear a new dress at the party 在聚會(上穿一條新裙子90.work by day and study by night (在白天工作晚上學(xué)習(xí)9t.by this time tomorrow 不遲于明天這個時間92.fly from Beijing to New York 從北京飛到紐約93.go to school from Monday to Friday 從周一到周五上學(xué)9

9、4.three weeks from today 今天算起還有三個星期95.live far away from the school 住在離學(xué)校很遠的地方96. come from=be from 來自于97.get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信98. like some more fish 喜歡再吃一些魚99. thank sb. for 為而感謝某人100.go to the hill with sth. 帶著東西上山e to the top of the hill 來到山頂101. stay here 呆在這兒102.a good place 一個

10、好地方103.go faster and faster 走得越來越快105.more and more children 越來越多的孩子107.race down the hill 比賽跑到山下108.skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰e on 跟(某人來快點、加油110.put sth. under the tree 把某物放在樹下111.just then 正在那時e off 脫離開1.in English 用英語2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一雙鞋6.pl

11、ay chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅長10.on the basketabll team 在籃球隊11.scoot at the basket 投籃12.the first us 第一班車13.at eight 在八點14.hurry up 快點15.a quarter past ten 十點一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一點17.the next train 下一趟火車18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一張飛往上海的機票20.at home 在家2

12、1.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上,戴上第二冊詞組(共84個1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年級一班2.play ball games 進行球類活動3.read books 讀書4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上課6.on the playground 在操場上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一節(jié)課9.be inter

13、ested in 對感興趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去動物園12.collet stamps 集郵13.make model cars 制作汽車模型14.take pictures 照相15.grow roses 種植玫瑰16. go fishing 去釣魚17.Chinese food 中國食物18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 兩個美國男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 學(xué)英語22.thank you 謝謝23.in China 在中國24.speak Japa

14、nese 講日語25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一點27.a department store 百貨商店28.of course 當(dāng)然可以29.try on 試穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少錢32.at the market 在市場里33.do shopping 買東西34.a post office 郵局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顧37.run a machine 開機器33.get up 起床39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很長時

15、間41.next year 明年e back 回來43.listen to music 聽音樂44.around the house 在房子周圍45.have a party 開聚會46.have meals 吃飯47.look for 尋找48.the first floor 第一層49,each of us 我們每個人50.on the wall 在墻上51.be far from 離遠52.write to 給寫信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper 吃早飯(午飯,晚飯55.do ones homework 做作業(yè)56.

16、go to bed 上床睡覺57.watch TV 看電視58.get to到達59.at home 在家60. prepare for 準備6I.wake up 叫醒 come in 進來62.go into 進入63.take a shower 洗澡b one's hair 梳頭65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和說再見 at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上68.take off 脫下,摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front

17、 of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north 在東邊74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一張中國地圖77.how about怎么樣78.walk through 走過79.go down the street 沿著這條街走80.excuse me 請原諒81.at the end 在終點82.turn left (right 向左(右轉(zhuǎn)84.next to 旁邊,隔壁第三冊詞組共72個1.at the party 在聚會上2.in a low voice低聲的3.give sb sth or g

18、ive sth to sb 給某人某物4.enjoy oneseIf 玩很高興5.have a party 聚會6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other相互8.think of 認為9.a lot of 許多11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14.lie in bed 躺在床上15.plenty of 大量的16.catch a cold 感冒17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次19.have a fever

19、發(fā)燒20.take the medicine 吃藥21.be all right 身體好了22.onethe other 一個,另一個23.be on 演出24.be over結(jié)束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad for 對有好處(壞處27.once a week 每周一次28.turn on 打開29.turen off 關(guān)上30.nearly every day 幾乎每一天31.all kinds of各種各樣32.at the bus stop 在公共汽車站33.get on 上車34.get off 下車35.wait for

20、 等待某人36.show sb.round 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地38.traffic lights 交通燈39.move on 繼續(xù)前進40.be ready for 為做準備41.slow down 減慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道43.knock.off. 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法規(guī)45.road signs 交通標志46.rush hours 高峰期47.go sightseeing 去觀光48.be air, by plane 乘飛機49.by sea, by ship 乘船50.a few 幾個,些51.most of 絕大多數(shù)53.had bett

21、er 最好54.fromto. 從到57.make a call 打電話59. pick up 撿起,拾起60.cut off 切斷61.put down 放下62.go camping 去野營63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高興65.at this moment 現(xiàn)在66.a telephone booth 電話亭67.have to 不得不69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中間71.You're welcome 不客氣72.NO PARKING 禁止停車第四冊詞組(共118個1.be born 出生于2.visit

22、 sb 拜訪某人ateII sb.how to do sht 告訴某人怎樣做某事bgo to a place to do sth 去某個地方做某事cgo to England to study English 去英國學(xué)習(xí)英語5.study at a middle school 在中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)6. go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚7.go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去購物 go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在年齡e here at half past two every Saturday a

23、fternoon 每個星期六下午兩點半來這兒11.take pictures 照相12.in ones spare time 在業(yè)余時間e here to do sth. 來這兒做某事e in 進來15.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 詢問某人一些問題17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告訴某人街道名字和房間號碼20.become a teacher 成為一名教師 want to be a docto

24、r 想成為一名教師21.return to China=come back to China 返回中國22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的醫(yī)科大學(xué)教英語23.tall and healthy 個高又健康24.short and slim 個矮又苗條25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聰明伶俐e here to learn singing 來這兒學(xué)唱歌27.tell sb.a funny story 給某人講述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行aon ones way to sc

25、hool 在上學(xué)的路上bon ones way home 在回家的路上con ones way to the hospital 在去醫(yī)院的路上don ones way to the cinema 在去電影院的路上eon ones way to see a film 在去看電影的路上30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31.go over 走過去,復(fù)習(xí)功課32. hurry to school 勿忙去上學(xué)33.be late for the first class 第一節(jié)課遲到34.say with a smile 微笑地說36.do a good thing (deed 做一

26、件好事37.fall ill=be i11 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到醫(yī)院39.rain heavily 下大雨40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道該做什么42.just then 正在那時e up 走進,上來44.in front of 在前面45.thank sb. again and again 反復(fù)感謝某人46.drive away (汽車離開run away 跑開take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻,剛才,現(xiàn)在49.get home 到

27、家 get there 到達哪兒 get here 到達這兒50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51.leave the hospital 離開醫(yī)院52.no buses=not any buses 沒有車53.say to sb.對某人說 say to oneself 自言自語54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床56.hurt my arm 胳膊受傷57.What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58.do one's homewor

28、k on the computer 在電腦上做作業(yè)59.have four English lessons 上四節(jié)英語課60.once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年兩次 three times a month 一個月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的聽說練習(xí)do some cleaning 掃除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 購物62.make good progress in English 在英語方面取得很大進步63.help a lot in our studies 在學(xué)習(xí)上給子很大幫助64.teach sb. English 教某人英語65.get to school 到達學(xué)