1、新手必背常用服裝英語詞匯 其它常用詞匯 顏色 紗線 面料 針織布 裁床 驗(yàn)貨用語資料 QC評(píng)語 車縫 服裝部位名詞 服裝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)術(shù)語 常用服裝英語縮寫 服裝專業(yè)名詞國粵英語對(duì)照 度尺部位詞匯 服裝機(jī)械詞匯 常用包裝物料和車縫物料 常見的洗水方法 各種樣板（Sample，樣辦） 服裝品質(zhì)控制（QC）詞匯 織疵（布疵）的英文表達(dá) 針織基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) 紡織品與服裝測試項(xiàng)目 皮革 其它新手必背常用服裝英語詞匯“J” SHAPED POCKET J形袋24L 返回其它常用詞匯short in size 斷碼out of season 過季的on sale 換季leftover stock 庫存尾貨BAGGY PA

2、TCH POCKE 立體貼袋HTM HOW TO MEASURE（IN GUIDELINE)flat knit 橫機(jī)W/R WATERPROOF防水處理PX pricelead time 生產(chǎn)周期TARPULIN 防水布flat lock 蝦須線FLEECE 抓毛布,磨毛布（針織）WAFFLE 華夫格（針織布）eyelet buttonhole sewing machine 圓頭鎖眼機(jī) rib stop 若隱若現(xiàn)的格子RING SLUB FULLY STRETCH CROSS-FIRE DENIM 雙向竹節(jié)彈力牛仔ANTIQUE WASH / RETRO FINISHING 懷舊洗 / 懷舊處

3、理Rib 1*1 Emerized 1*1起絨羅紋 windproof sleeve openning 防風(fēng)袖口GBP Great Britain Pound 英鎊easy care 免燙sequin 燙石RHIN STONE 燙石hand loom 手織樣，指生產(chǎn)大貨前，需打一小塊布樣，確認(rèn)顏色，格型，效果BEADING 釘珠circular kniting machines 針織大圓機(jī)boxer 平腳褲 / 孖煙通PMS 潘通色卡pressing cloth 水布（熨燙服裝時(shí)覆蓋在上面的布）press cloth of wool 熨燙服裝用的較厚的墊布tailors press board

4、 燙凳（熨燙服裝用的工具）egg pad 鐵凳（熨燙肩部等部位的工具）clapper 拱形燙木（燙后袖縫、擺縫等的工具）tailors hem 布饅頭braces skirt 吊帶裙roll 疋，一疋布就是一卷布press button 急鈕，也叫五抓鈕ring press button 圈面的急鈕cap press button 帶帽的急鈕strik-off 印花打樣, 是手刮樣，用于針織印花面料打樣中的稱呼。sliver lurex=sliver glitter 一種看起來帶閃光效果的銀線,多見于繡花Heavy Jersey 雙紗汗布A & E American & EfirdInc.美國

5、線業(yè)公司，這是一個(gè)線業(yè)巨無霸公司，產(chǎn)品有上萬種scalloped 貝殼邊minize (minze) color 淺綠色ice color 淺藍(lán)色AOP all over printingazo dyes 偶氮染料SADDLE WIDTH 臀圍baby hem 小折邊N/A NOT ACCEPTABLE 不要求popper 五爪扣l/d lead timeO/L OVERLOCKstrike-off 花樣INTERLOOP 衛(wèi)衣布FLEECE 抓毛布TERRY 毛巾布swing ticket 吊牌drop needle 就是漏針，專業(yè)點(diǎn)叫抽針或抽條，廣東人喜歡叫抽窿，就是織布的時(shí)候其中有的針位

6、不排針，使織出來的布有凹條，形成間條花紋shell pink / peach beige 血牙色ayer 噴水壺（熨燙時(shí)噴水用）handle order =Merchandiser3-PLYS EXPORT CARTON 三坑紙箱ALLOVER EMBROIDERY 全身繡花BARTACK 打棗BUTTON STAND 鈕門搭位（鈕子）CLOSURE 門襟COLLAR FALL 上級(jí)領(lǐng)COLLAR STAND 下級(jí)領(lǐng)COLLAR STAY 領(lǐng)插竹COLOR/SIZE BREAKDOWN 尺碼分配CONCEAL ZIPPER 隱形拉鏈CONTENT LABEL 成分嘜CONTRAST COLOR

7、 STITCHING 撞色線步COTTON STRING 棉繩CREASE LINE 褲中骨CROSS CROTCH 十字骨CROSS CUT 橫紋裁CROTCH 浪頂DENSITY 密度ELASTIC 橡筋EPAULET 肩章EQUAULET 肩袢EYELET 雞眼EYES & HOOKS 烏蠅扣（鉤棒扣）FLY 鈕牌FRILLS 荷葉邊FRONT PART 前幅FUSIBLE INTERLINING 粘樸GODET 三角形布GRAIN 布紋GUSSET 三角形插布HALP MOON PATCH 半月形龜背HANGING LOOP 吊袢/耳仔LACE 花邊LIGNE 號(hào)（紐扣大小單位）LIN

8、ING 里布MIAN LABEL/BRAND LABEL 主嘜NON-FUSIBLE INTERLINING 非粘樸（生樸）NORMAL MATCHINE 平車線步PIPING 滾條PLASTIC STRING 膠針POCKET BAG 袋布POCKET FLAP 袋蓋PRINCESS SEAM 公主線QUILL 間棉/絎縫RUFFLES 荷葉邊SAFETY MATCHINE 五線钑骨SHANK （紐扣）繞腳線SHOULDER PAD 肩墊/肩棉SIDE PANEL 側(cè)幅SIZE SET SAMPLE 跳碼辦SLIT 叉SMOCKING 裝飾用縮褶SNAP 急鈕TOP FLY 門襟TOP SL

9、EEVE 大袖UNDER CLOSURE 底襟UNDER FLY 里襟UNDER SLEEVE 小袖VELCRO 魔術(shù)貼sleeve placket rooftop 寶劍頭/三尖頭floating threads 浮線documentary secretary 單證員customs declarer 報(bào)關(guān)員barb wire 行李索safety pin 扣針，別針swiftach 槍針DYELOT 缸號(hào)Rag 碎布needle detector 驗(yàn)針器Shade band 缸差樣。用于提交給客戶以確定可接受的色光范圍。fil-a-fil 米通條布Baby hem 就是很窄的雙折壓明線camou

10、flage color 迷彩色 forest camouflage 森林迷彩camouflage pattern 迷彩圖案fitness wear 女式緊身衣，分上衣，褲子Greige cloth 本色坯布LAB DIPS 色樣STRIKE-OFF 印花樣flatlock stitches 冚蝦蘇線cumulative units lnspected 累計(jì)驗(yàn)貨數(shù)YARN COUNT 紗支merrow 钑骨applique 貼布繡PEARL STITCH 密钑骨SNAP 撳鈕piece yardage 單耗overdye 套色（洗水）wash-and-wear of shirt 免燙襯衫sale

11、sman 業(yè)務(wù)員 返回服裝品質(zhì)控制（QC）詞匯APPROVED SWATCH 已批的布辦 ART. NO./STYLE NO. 款號(hào) AUTOLOCK ZIPPER 自動(dòng)鎖拉鏈 BACK STITCHES 回針/返針 BAD JOINED STITCHES 駁線不良 BROKEN HOLE 破洞 BROKEN STITCHES 斷線 BROKEN YARN 斷紗 BUBBLING 起泡 BUMP AT PLACKET EDGE 筒邊鈕門位不順直 CENTER BACK RIDES UP 后幅起吊 CHECKS / STRIPES NOT MATCH 格仔/條子不對(duì)稱 COLLAR POINTS

12、 HI / LOW 領(lǐng)尖高低 COLOR FADING 褪色 COLOR FASTNESS PROBLEM 褪色問題 COLOR FIBRE WOVEN IN 雜色纖維織入 COLOR SHADING 色差 COLOR THREAD LEFT INSIDE 藏色線 COLOR TOO DULL / BRIGHT 顏色太啞/閃 COLOR YARN 色紗 COMBI PROGRAM 配色組合 CONTRAST COLOR 撞色 CREASE MARK 摺痕 CROCKING TEST 摩擦測試 CROSSED BACK VENT 背叉攪 CUFF EDGE NOT LEVELED 雞英邊高低 D

13、IRTY DOT （較小的）污點(diǎn) DIRTY MARK 污漬 DIRTY SPOT （較大的）污點(diǎn) DROP TEST 跌落測試 DRY RUB 干擦 EXCESS EXTENSION 突咀 FABRIC DEFECT 布疵 FABRIC TOO CLOSED TO ZIPPER 面布車得太貼近拉鏈 FLAP STRICKING UP 袋蓋反翹 FLUO.=FLUORESCENCE 熒光 FLYING UP 飛起，翹起 FTY.STICKER 工廠的貼紙 GAPPING 藏木虱（燙工） GLAZE MARK （熨燙）起鏡 HEM NOT LEVELED 高低腳 HI / LOW POCKET

14、高低袋 HIKING AT BOTTOM OF PLACKET 前筒吊腳 HIKING UP 起吊 HORIZONTAL SEAM NOT LEVELED 水平縫骨不對(duì)稱 INNER CUFF VISIBLE 介英反光 IRON MARK 燙痕 KNOT 結(jié)頭 LASTEST SIZE SPECIFICATION 最新的尺寸表 LINING TOO FULL / TIGHT 里布太多/太緊 MAJOR DEFECT 大疵 MATCH COLOR 配色 MATERIAL DEFECT 物料疵點(diǎn) MINOR DEFECT 小疵 MIXED COLOR YARN 色紗 NECK DROP PUCKE

15、R 筒頂起皺 NEEDLE DAMAGE 針損壞布料 NEEDLE HOLE 針孔 OFF GRAIN 布紋歪 OIL STAIN 油漬 OPEN SEAM 爆口 OVERLAPPED COLLAR 疊領(lǐng)，踏領(lǐng) OVERLAPPED LIPS 疊唇 OVERPRESS 熨燙過度 OVERWASH 洗水過度 PLACKET BOTTOM SPREAD OPEN 筒腳張開 PLACKET WAVY 前筒起蛇（皺） PLEATED SEWING 打褶 POCKET OPENING SPRAY OPEN 口袋“笑口” POOR BACK-STITCHES 回針不佳 POOR IRONING 燙工不良

16、PRESSING MARK 壓痕 PREVIOUS SHIPMENT 以前走的貨 PRODUCTION STATUS 生產(chǎn)情況 PUCKER 起皺 QC STICKER QC貼紙，“雞紙” RAW EDGE 散口 RUN OFF STITCHES (車縫）落坑 PRINTING SCRIMP 印花裂痕 SEAM OVERTURN 止口反骨 SEWN IN WASTE 車縫時(shí)混有雜物 SHADING GARMENT TO GARMENT 衫與衫之間色差 SHADING WITHIN 1PCS GARMENT 衣服裁片色差 SHIPMENT UNDER CONSIGNMENT 寄賣 SHORT S

17、HIPMENT 短裝 SKIPPED STITCHES 跳線 SLANTING POCKET 歪袋 SLUB 毛粒 SMILING POCHET 袋“笑口” STICKER 貼紙 STITCHES NOT IN SEAM SHADOW 縫線沒被蓋住 STRIPES/CHECKS NOT MATCHING 不對(duì)條/格 SUB-CONTRACTOR 外發(fā)廠 SUBSTITUTE FABRIC 代用布 SUPPORT SITCHES VISIBLE 輔助線外露 FABRIC SWATCH 布辦 TENSION 張力 THICK YARN 粗紗 TOPPEST PLACKET PUCKER 筒頂起皺

18、TOTAL DIFFERENT COLOR 顏色完全不同 TRAPPED COLOR THREAD 藏色線 TWIST 扭 TWIST LEG 扭髀 UNCUT THREAD ENDS 線頭 UNDER STITCHES VISIBLE 底線露出 UNDERPLY TURN OUT 反光 UNDERPLY VISIBLE OUTSIDE 反光 UNDERPRESS 熨燙不夠 UNDESIREABLE ODOR 臭味，不可接受的氣味 UNEVEN COLLAR 歪領(lǐng) UNEVEN COLOR 深淺色 UNEVEN LENGTH OF PLACKET 長短筒 UNEVEN LENGTH OF SL

19、EEVE 長短袖 UNEVEN LIPS 大小唇 UNEVEN STITCHING DENSITY 針步密度不均勻 UNMATCHED CROTCH CROSS 下襠十字骨錯(cuò)位 UNMEET BACK VENT 背叉豁 WET RUB 濕擦 WRONG COMBO 顏色組合錯(cuò)誤 WRONG PATTERN 圖案錯(cuò)誤 WRONG SIZE INDICATED 錯(cuò)碼 YARN DRAWN OUT 抽紗 ZIPPER NOT MOVABLE 拉鏈不能拉 返回驗(yàn)貨用語資料成品檢驗(yàn)Checking of finished products檢驗(yàn)，檢查inspection, check商檢commodity

20、 inspection領(lǐng)面松wrinkles at top collar領(lǐng)面緊top collar appears tight領(lǐng)面起泡crumples at top collar領(lǐng)外口松collar edge appears loose領(lǐng)外口緊collar edge appears tight底領(lǐng)伸出collar band is longer than collar底領(lǐng)縮進(jìn)collar band is shorter than collar底領(lǐng)里起皺wrinkles at collar band facing底領(lǐng)外露collar band lean out of collar倘領(lǐng)偏斜colla

21、r deviates from front center line領(lǐng)窩不平creases below neckline后領(lǐng)窩起涌bunches below back neckline駁頭起皺wrinkles at top lapel駁頭反翹top lapel appears tight 駁頭外口松lapel edge appears loose駁頭外口緊lapel edge appears tight駁口不直lapel roll line is uneven串口不直gorge line is uneven領(lǐng)卡脖tight neckline領(lǐng)離脖collar stand away from ne

22、ck小肩起皺puckers at shoulders塌肩wrinkles at shoulder袖隆起皺creases at underarm袖隆縫起皺puckers at underarm seam塌胸lack of fullness at chest省尖起泡crumples at dart point拉鏈起皺wrinkles at zip fly止口不直front edge is uneven止口縮角front edge is out of square止口反翹front edge is upturned止口反吐facing leans out of front edge止口豁split

23、at front edge止口下部搭疊過多crossing at front edge底邊起皺wrinkles at hem后身起吊back of coat rides up背衩豁開split at back vent背衩搭疊過多crossing at back vent絎棉起皺puckers at quilting絮棉不均padded cotton is uneven邊緣缺棉empty hem绱袖不圓順diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap袖子偏前sleeve leans to front袖子偏后sleeve leans to back前袖縫外翻inseam lean

24、s to front袖口起皺wrinkles at sleeve opening袖里擰diagonal wrinkles at sleeve lining袋蓋反翹top flap appears tight袋蓋反吐flap lining leans out of edge袋蓋不直flap edge is uneven袋口角起皺creases on two ends of pocket mouth 袋口裂split at pocket mouth腰頭探出end of waistband is uneven腰縫起皺wrinkles at waistband facing里襟里起皺creases a

25、t right fly夾襠tight crotch短襠short seat后襠下垂slack seat前浪不平wrinkles at front rise襠縫斷線bursting of crotch seam褲腳前后two legs are uneven腳口不齊leg opening is uneven吊腳pulling at outseam or inseam燙跡線外撇crease line leans to outside燙跡線內(nèi)撇crease line leans to inside腰縫下口涌bunches below waistline seam裙裥豁開 split at lower

26、part of skirt裙身吊split hem line rides up裙浪不勻skirt flare is uneven 線路偏移stitch seam leans out line雙軌接線 stitch seam is uneven跳針 skipping尺碼不符 off size縫制不良stitching quality is not good洗水不良washing quality is not good熨燙不良pressing quality is not good極光iron-shine水漬water stain銹跡rust污漬spot色差color shade, off sha

27、de, color deviation褪色fading, fugitive color線頭thread residue毛頭raw edge leans out of seam繡花不良embroidery design out line is uncovered 返回織疵的英文表達(dá)梭織 wovenballing up 起球 lint ball起球 pilling 起球 ballooning 布面小圈 flaw 織疵、疵點(diǎn) flying threads 布面拖紗 float loop蛛網(wǎng) entering draft 蛛網(wǎng) excessive lift 多起 bore 破洞 duck eye 小洞

28、（針織疵點(diǎn)） holes 破洞、破孔 cut across 開匹（疵布） curling selvedge 卷邊 rolled selvedge卷邊 baggy selvedge 松邊 loose edge/ selvedge松邊 tight list/selvedge 緊邊 dog-legged selvedge 彎曲布邊（由緯紗退繞張力引起） cut listing/ selvedge 破邊 broken selvedge 破邊 ripped selvedge 破邊 torn selvedge 破邊 edge end break 壞邊 pilled-in selvedge 縮邊 uneve

29、n selvedge 寬窄不勻布邊 rough selvedge 毛邊 hang pick 三角形破洞 narrow width 布幅不足 uneven cover 布面不勻 rowdy布面不勻 wavy face 波浪形布面 thick and thin places 厚薄段 thick filling 粗經(jīng) thread out 斷經(jīng) tight end/thread緊經(jīng)、急經(jīng) tight filling/pick 緊緯、急經(jīng) ridgy cloth 起伏不平的布 slack selvedge 起伏不平的布邊 selvedge float 布邊浮經(jīng)絲 silkGum knots 膠著類（生

30、絲疵點(diǎn)） Gummed books 絲把發(fā)硬 Gummed skeins 絲膠發(fā)硬 Double flat 雙經(jīng)/緯（生絲疵點(diǎn)） Double skeins 雙片絲（生絲疵點(diǎn)） break-mark 灰點(diǎn)（綢緞疵點(diǎn)） broken course 斷緯（絲） Cut ends 切絲 Corkscrews 螺旋類（生絲疵點(diǎn)） Corkscrew twist 螺旋疵（捻絲疵點(diǎn)） Corkscrews yarn 螺旋線（并線疵點(diǎn)） Hairiness 毛羽類 Heavy end 粗經(jīng) Heavy filling/pick 粗緯 Improper making of book 打把不正 Improper

31、 skein lacking 扣絲失當(dāng) Improper skein twisting 打絞不正 Irregular pick 緯疵 Irregular pile bar 長短絨檔 Irregular skeins 絲絞不正 Irregular traverse 絡(luò)交不正 Irregular twist streak 松緊捻檔 Knots 長結(jié) Knub 繅絲下腳，小糙疵 Loops 環(huán)結(jié) Marriages 雙絲 Nap 絨毛、拉絨 Pin hole 針洞 Raised threads 浮絲其它othersfrosting 霜白疵、起霜花（印染引起） blur 剪毛不良 barring 條痕

32、、條花 bare cloth 稀布 Broken figures 錯(cuò)花 Crack 稀弄 Cracked ends 筘痕 Defective lift 夾起 Darts and steels 刀線 Decating mark 布頭緯向皺橫 Duvet 小環(huán)結(jié) Fag 粗粒 Facing 拖漿、罩色（印花疵點(diǎn)） Felter 跳花、跳紗 harness skip跳花、跳紗 Gout 飛花織入 Loom fly飛花織入 Hard size 漿斑 Joining stencil mark 搭頭?。ㄊ止び』ù命c(diǎn)） Keel 紅印色 Marking off 搭色 Mildew 霉、生霉 Minor de

33、fects 普通瑕疵、中類 Major defects次要瑕疵、大類 Super major defects 主要瑕疵、特大類 Mispick 錯(cuò)緯 Weaving under 花紋少織（多梭箱織機(jī)的換緯運(yùn)動(dòng)不良造成） Starch lump 漿斑 Start-up marks 開車痕 Stripy defects 條花疵點(diǎn) Reed mark 筘痕 Shuttle mark 局部紋路不明（主要由于開口運(yùn)動(dòng)或投梭失常所致） Snap/snappers 拖漿 Stain warp 漬經(jīng) Staining 斑點(diǎn)染色、染斑1. 紗Yarn1. 紗節(jié)Slubs2. 橫檔Barre3. 粗細(xì)紗Uneve

34、n Yarn (thick & thin)4. 飛紗Yarn Contamination(foreign substance)5. 僵棉D(zhuǎn)ead Cotton 2. 結(jié)構(gòu)Construction1. 漏紗Missing Line2. 洞Holes3. 筘痕Reed Mark4. 直橫條Streaks5. 停車橫條Stop Mark6. 結(jié)Knots7. 錯(cuò)織Miss-weave / Mis knit pattern3. 染色1. 色差Shading ( Color variation within width and length)2. 色點(diǎn)Dye Spots / Dye Streaks3.

35、色花Color Tone4. Finishing 1. 手感 Hand / feel2. 經(jīng)緯斜 Bowing3. 歪斜 Skewing4. 皺褶 Wrinkles / Fold Marks / Creases5. 針眼 Pin Holes6. 摺痕 Stop Marks7. 門幅 Uneven Width8. 起球 Pilling5. Cleanliness1. 污漬 Stains2. 油漬 Oil / Grease Spots3. 臟污 Dirt / Soil4. 水痕 Water Marks 返回QC評(píng)語2002年8月28日的辦做標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。Sort out the major materia

36、l defects.挑出嚴(yán)重布疵。Take care for trimming + cleaning.留意剪線和清潔。Stringholes from plastic string ( for washing ) at pocket flap visible, must be removed.袋蓋上有洗水時(shí)打的槍針洞，請(qǐng)消除。Front horizontal seam not leveled.前幅橫骨不對(duì)稱。Handfeel slightly softer than approved sample.手感比批辦稍軟。Armhole pipping ( inside) 2mm more than

37、sealing sample.夾圈滾條寬度比原辦大了2mm。Pls. add one more button for bigger sizes.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖蟠a的衣服上加多一顆鈕扣。Make sure inner facing is long enough in order to avoid pulling at placket bottom.確保襟貼足夠長以避免前襟起吊。Pay attn. the workmanship of ironing, dont press the seam too much and avoid the seam allowance see through by heavy

38、 pressing.注意燙工，骨位不要燙太重，避免縫骨止口起痕。Center front collar not overlap but also not spray.領(lǐng)子前中不要重疊但也不要張開。Bust dart seam allowance must be ironed upward.胸摺止口要燙向上面。Uneven width of top-stitches at closure edge.前襟邊面線寬度不均勻。Pls. add one more button for all sizes as the distance from hem is too big.請(qǐng)?jiān)谒谐叽a的衣服上加多一顆

39、鈕扣，因?yàn)殡x衫腳的距離太大。Pls. fix pocket with movable stitches as sealing sample.請(qǐng)跟原辦在口袋上車上（可拆去的）假縫線。The collar band must not visible at back when wear.衣服穿著時(shí)下級(jí)領(lǐng)不能外露。Pls. make sure the collar are balanced on both sides.請(qǐng)確保領(lǐng)子兩邊對(duì)稱。Found 3 colors shade within 10 pcs!十件衣服中有三種色差！3 different color lots in color beige

40、 compare to the approved swatch: 3/10 pcs darker, 4/10 pcs lighter, 3/10 as swatch.Beige色和色辦相比有3種不同色差，其中3件偏深，4件偏淺，3件同色辦。Pay attention on the color, which within one garment must be in same color shade.注意顏色，一件衣服里不能有色差。Due to the price reason, we accept this order with cutting both ways either in dire

41、ction or against hair but you have to make sure the fabric direction must be always same with one garment.因?yàn)閮r(jià)錢問題，我們接受這個(gè)訂單的可以順毛裁和逆毛裁，但一定要確保一件衣服內(nèi)的所有裁片是同一毛向。（燈心絨衣服）Pls. cut all jackets against hair.所有夾克要逆毛裁。Pls. close the pocket with several movable stitches ( must be not closed all, pls. leave 1cm at

42、each side unstitching).請(qǐng)用在口袋上縫一段可拆除的假線（一定不能全部縫合，兩邊要各留1cm不縫合） 返回面料常用面料的說法靛藍(lán)青年布：Indigo chambray 人棉布植絨：Rayon cloth flocking PVC植絨：PVC flocking 針織布植絨：Knitting cloth flocking 珠粒絨：Claimond veins 倒毛：Down pile making 平絨：velveteen (velvet-plain) 仿麂皮：Micro suede 牛仔皮植絨：Jeans flocking 尼絲紡：Nylon taffeta (Nylon s

43、hioze) 尼龍塔夫泡泡紗：Nylon seersucker taffeta 素面植絨：plain flocking 印花植絨：flocking(flower) 雕印植絨：Embossing flocking 皮革溝底植絨：Leather imitation flocking 牛仔植絨雕?。篍mbossing jeans flocking 兔羊絨大衣呢：Angora cachmere overcoating 羊毛雙面呢：double-faced woolen goods立絨呢：cut velvet 順毛呢：over coating 粗花呢：costume tweed 彈力呢：lycra wo

44、olen goods 塔絲絨： Nylon taslon 塔絲絨格子：N/Taslon ripstop 桃皮絨：polyester peach skin 滌塔夫：polyester taffeta 春亞紡：polyester pongee 超細(xì)麥克布：Micro fiber 錦棉稠(平紋)：Nylon-cotton fabric （plain） 重平錦棉稠：Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft) 人字錦棉紡：Nylon-cotton fabric 斜紋錦棉紡：Nylon-cotton fabric (twill) 素色天鵝絨：solid velvet 抽

45、條磨毛天鵝絨：Rib fleece velvet 雪花天鵝絨：melange velvet 軋花天鵝絨：ginning velvet 粒粒絨布：pellet fleece velvet 麻棉混紡布：linen/cotton blended fabric 麻棉交織布：linen/cotton mixed fabric 素色毛巾布：solid terry 螞蟻布：fleece in one side 素色衛(wèi)衣布：solid fleece 魚網(wǎng)布：fleece 彩條汗布：color-stripes single jersey T/R彈力布：T/R bengaline T/C色織格子布：T/C yar

46、n dyed check fabric 彈力仿麂皮：Micro suede with spandex T/R仿麂皮：T/R Micro suede 仿麂皮瑤粒絨復(fù)合布：100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece 仿麂皮針織布復(fù)合：100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric 仿麂皮羊羔絨復(fù)合布：100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur 蠟光緞：cire satine 全消光尼絲紡：Full dull nylo

47、n taffeta 半消光尼絲紡：semi-dull nylon taffeta 亮光尼龍：Trilobal nylon 全消光塔絲隆：Full dull nylon taslan 全消光牛津布：full dull nylon oxford 尼龍格：Nylon rip-stop 塔絲隆格：Taslan rip-stop 啞富迪：Full dull Micro polyester pongee 全消光春亞紡：Full dull polyester pongee 春亞紡格子：polyester pongee rip-stop 全消光滌綸桃皮絨：Full dull polyester peach 寬

48、斜紋桃皮絨：Big twill polyester peach 滌錦復(fù)合桃皮絨：poly/nylon peach 滌綸格子：polyester taffeta rip-stop 滌綸蜂巢塔絲隆：polyester honey taslan 全消光滌綸低彈牛津布：Full dull poly textured oxford 滌錦交織桃皮絨：Nylon/polyester inter-woven peach 返回針織基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)機(jī)織物 woven fabric 由互相垂直的一組經(jīng)紗和一組緯紗,在織機(jī)上按一定的規(guī)律交織而成的織物. 經(jīng)紗 warp 沿織物長度方向排列的紗線. 緯紗 weft ; fill

49、ing 沿織物寬度方向排列的紗線. 投緯 pick 在連續(xù)的兩次打緯之間,即織造的一自循環(huán)中,將一根或多根緯紗引入織物. 織物正面 face 一般的指織紋明顯.圖案清晰的一面,對(duì)起毛等織物,指起毛絨的一面.如果織物兩 面沒明顯的區(qū)別,則可以任取一面作為織物的正面. 織物反面 back 與織物正面相反的一面. 組織點(diǎn) inte rlacing 經(jīng)紗與緯紗相互沉浮的交叉處. 織物組織 weave 機(jī)織物中經(jīng)緯紗相互交織的規(guī)律. 完全組織 weave repeat 當(dāng)織物組織達(dá)到循環(huán)時(shí)為一個(gè)完全組織.構(gòu)成一個(gè)完全組織所需的最少經(jīng)(緯)紗根數(shù), 叫作完全經(jīng)(緯)紗數(shù). 第一要經(jīng)紗 first warp

50、 thread 構(gòu)成完全組織的左側(cè)的第一根經(jīng)紗. 第一要緯紗 first weft thread 構(gòu)成完全組織的最下面的一根緯紗. 浮長 float 織物中一要紗線上相鄰兩個(gè)組織點(diǎn)之間的紗線長度.經(jīng)一根經(jīng)(緯)紗跨越的緯(經(jīng))紗 根數(shù)表示. 接結(jié)點(diǎn) stitch ; binden ; binding point 為以下目的設(shè)計(jì)的組織點(diǎn): a.加固單層組織結(jié)構(gòu)中的長浮線; b. 把表里兩層組織緊密地連接在一起; c.多層組織結(jié)構(gòu)中層與層這間的連接. 斜紋紋路 twill line 組織紋路形成的斜線,一般用它母"S" 或者"Z" 表示斜紋組織的斜向. 注:

51、S表示左斜紋,Z表求右斜紋. 意匠紙 design paper 按一定比例畫有豎線和橫線的方格紙,用來描繪織物組織和圖案,通?？v行格子表示 一根經(jīng)紗, 橫行格子表示一根緯紗. 織物截面圖 weave cross-section diagram 織物經(jīng)向或緯向的剖視圖,從織物的側(cè)面看一根經(jīng)紗或一根緯紗的交織情況. 注:使用時(shí),經(jīng)向截面畫在織物圖的左側(cè),緯向截面畫在組織圖的下面,有關(guān)的經(jīng)緯紗, 應(yīng)有標(biāo)記或數(shù)目.用經(jīng)向截面的左側(cè)和緯向截面的上面來表示織物的正面. 飛數(shù) step number ;move number 在一個(gè)完全組織內(nèi)相鄰兩根經(jīng)紗(或緯紗)上,相應(yīng)組織間隔的緯紗(或經(jīng)紗)根數(shù). 上機(jī)

52、圖 looming draft 表示織物上機(jī)織造工藝條件的圖解,由織物組織圖,穿筘圖,穿綜圖,提綜圖四個(gè)部 分按一定的位置排列而成. 組織圖 weave diagram 在意匠紙上表示織物中經(jīng)緯紗線相互交織規(guī)律的圖形.經(jīng)紗浮在緯紗上時(shí),通常要在意匠 紙的方格上畫一個(gè)符號(hào)表示"經(jīng)浮點(diǎn)",不畫符號(hào)的空格表示"緯浮點(diǎn)". 穿綜圖 drafting plan 表求經(jīng)紗穿入每頁綜片順序的圖形. 提綜圖 lifting plan 表示按照組織圖及穿綜圖的要求所確定的綜片提長順序的圖形. 空筘圖 denting plan 表示穿入同一筘齒內(nèi)的經(jīng)紗根數(shù)的圖形. 基本組織

53、 基本組織有三種,即: 平紋組織,斜紋組織,緞紋組織,規(guī)定如下: 平紋組織 Calico weave每根緯紗在一根經(jīng)紗上按一上一下規(guī)律來回交替,每根經(jīng)紗也同樣地在一根緯紗上按一上一下規(guī)律來回交替. 斜紋組織 Twill weave一個(gè)完全組織中至少要有三根經(jīng)紗和三根緯紗相互交織,每根經(jīng)紗緯紗上只能有一個(gè)緯經(jīng)組織點(diǎn).在織物表面由連續(xù)的組織點(diǎn)構(gòu)成斜向紋路. 緞紋組織 Atlas一個(gè)完全組織內(nèi)至少要有五根緯紗和五根經(jīng)紗相互交織,且每根經(jīng)紗緯紗上只能有一個(gè)緯經(jīng) 組織點(diǎn),飛數(shù)要大于一.在一個(gè)完全組織中紗線根數(shù)和飛數(shù)不能有公約數(shù). 返回針織布編碼 中文 英文01 平紋 Jersey31 剪毛毛巾布 Vel

54、ur02 拉架平紋 Lycra Jersey32 自動(dòng)間剪毛毛巾布 Auto Velour 03 提花平紋/單面/人字紋 Single Jacquard33 自動(dòng)間拉架平紋布 Auto Lycra Jersey04 單珠地 Pique34 自動(dòng)間拉架珠地布 Auto Lycra Pique05 提花珠地布 Jacouard Pique35 自動(dòng)間拉架羅紋布 Auto Lycra 1X1 Rib06 拉架珠地布 Pique with Lycra36 自動(dòng)間拉架燈芯布 Auto Lycra 2X2 Rib07 雙珠地 Lacoste 37 自動(dòng)間拉架雙面布 Auto Lycra Interlock08 雙面布 Interlock38 自動(dòng)間雙珠地布 Auto Double Pique09 抽針雙面 Drop Needle In