1、2020年山東省淄博市張店區(qū)中考二模英語試題學(xué)校:姓外 班級：考號：Chinese delivery（傳送）driver, Gao Zhixiao, was on the cover of Time magazine in March because of his great sense of commitment（使命感）.Along with five others, he by the magazine as one of the heroes during the period of the novel coronavirus outbreak.Ever 2 COVID-19 brok

2、e out, many restaurants have shut down or changed to takeout-only services. 3 of people have been staying home to avoid getting infected（感 染）.“People choose to order food online or buyand vegetables to cook at home J Gao toldTime. As a 4, delivery orders increased a lot.Born into a 5 family in Ningx

3、ia, Gao started to make a living in Beijing at age 16. After the novel coronavirus broke out. Gao hesitated（猶豫）for a second to continue working, but then picked up orders 6 he thought customers might be in need.Because of the danger, Gao must be careful to avoid spreading vinises during his route ar

4、ound Beijing, including taking a regular health test and 7 twenty minutes disinfecting his motor bike and clothes each morning. 8 delivering food. Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an old customer 9 was living alone at her home.It is the ordinary people like Gao that have made the 10contributions俸獻

5、）in thefight against COVID-19.1. A. was takenB. was broughtC. was chosenD. was followed2. A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. before3. A. MillionsB. ThousandsC. HundredsD. A couple4. A. reasonB. resultC. wordD. way5. A. richB. healthyC. poorD. faraway6. A. soB. butC. orD. because7. A. spendingB. losingC. payi

6、ngD. taking8. A. Exc叩tB. BesidesC. WithD. Without9. A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose10. A. tallestB. fewestC. smallestD. biggest【答案】1. c2. C3. A4. B5. C6. D7. A8. B9. A10. D【解析】【分析】文章講述了中國快遞小哥高治曉為抗擊新冠病毒做出貢獻的優(yōu)秀事跡。1.句意：他被雜志選中作為新冠病毒期間的英雄之一?？疾閯釉~辨析。was taken被拿走：was brought被帶來；was chosen被選中：was followed 被

7、63;艮隨； 根據(jù)“was on the cover of Time magazme in March because of liis great sense of commitment（使命感）.”可知，因為偉大的使命感登上雜志封面，所以是在眾多人中被選 中：故選C。2.句意：自從新冠病毒爆發(fā)?？疾檫B詞,when當(dāng) 時候;after在 以后;since自從:before在 以前:根據(jù)“many restaurants have shut down許多餐館關(guān)?！笨芍?，自從新冠病毒爆發(fā)，許多餐館關(guān)停，ever since自從：故選C。3.句意：成百上千萬的人待在家里避免感染病毒。考查數(shù)詞。mil

8、lions百萬：thousands千；hundreds百：a couple一對;根據(jù)新冠病毒爆 發(fā)期間，全國人民一起居家，避免感染，可知是成百上千萬的人；故選A。試卷第2頁，總22頁4.句意：結(jié)果，快遞訂單增加了很多。考查名詞辨析。reason原因：result結(jié)果：word單詞：way方法：根據(jù)"People choose to order food onlme or buy fhut and vegetables to cook at home” 可知，人們選擇網(wǎng)上訂餐,買 菜做飯，造成的結(jié)果就是快遞訂單增加：故選B。5.句意：出生在寧夏的一個貧窮家庭。考查形容詞辨析。rich富

9、有的：healthy健康的：poor貧窮的；faraway遠(yuǎn)方的：根據(jù)“Gao started to make a living m Beijmg at age 16：可知，16歲就開始在北京打工討生活，說明 家庭貧困：故選C。6.句意：他接訂單，因為他認(rèn)為顧客也許有需要?？疾檫B詞。so所以：but但是：or或者：because因為：根據(jù)因為新冠病毒爆發(fā)，都居家 避免感染，但是高志孝還是接了訂單，因為他認(rèn)為顧客也許需要：故選D。7.句意：花20分鐘給他的摩托車消毒?？疾閯釉~辨析。spending 花費：losing 丟失;paying 支付：taking 花費;it takes sb time

10、 to do sth做某事花費某人多長時間:pay money for sth.花錢買某物;spend time （in） doing sth. 花時間做某事；根據(jù)disinfecting,可知用spending,動名詞作賓語;故選A。8.句意：除了送快餐之外?？疾榻樵~辨析。except除了（不包括）：besides除了 （還有）：with有；without沒 有： 根據(jù)“Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an old customer who was living alone at her home ”可知，除了送快餐，還熱心為一位獨居老人做飯：故選B。9

11、.句意：高曾經(jīng)熱心為一位獨居老人做飯?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。who誰：whom誰（賓格）;which哪一個;whose誰的：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu), 可知是定語從句,which的先行詞是物:whose作定語;先行詞是old customer ,所以 引導(dǎo)詞用who,在從句中做主語，不能用whom：故選A。10.句意：像高這樣的普通人在抗擊新冠病毒中做出了最大的奉獻?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。tallest最高；fewest最少：smallest最小;biggest最大：根據(jù)文章開頭說他被雜志選中作為新冠病毒期間的英雄之一，說明做了最大奉獻：故選D?！军c睛】The 18-year-old artist Wang Ximen

12、g from the Song dynasty painted A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains, one of the most important pieces in China's art history. Centuries later, an 18-year-old singer, Yiyang Qianxi, a member of the Chinese boy band TFBoys, shows honor to him in a special song called Magnificent Landscape in Painti

13、ng（丹青千里）.The song connects modern music with traditional Chinese musical instalments dizi, rh油eng and pipa. The music video of the song was shown online on July 25th. and it was watched more than 10 million times within three hours. Yiyang says he wants to share this paintmg through music with today

14、's young people.The song also marks the start of a songwriting competition Ancient Painting Can Sing. The purpose of the competition is to encourage Chinese young musicians to pay more attention to traditional Chinese art forms.The competition is open to songwriters aged between 17 and 35. They

15、are expected to write songs according to 10 ancient paintings at the Palace Museum. The songwriters must send their works online and 10 winners will be picked through online voting（投票）.The winners will perform the songs along with some pop singers at concert held at the Palace Museum.11. Which music

16、al instrument isn't used for Magnificent Landscape in PaintingA. Pipa.B. Erhu.C. Guzheng.D. Dizi.12. What do we know about Ancient Painting Can Sing?A. It was held by the Palace Museum.B. 16-year-old musicians can take part in it.C. It encourages young people to learn to read music.D. It helps y

17、oung people understand ancient paintings. 13. What is the best title?A. Yiyang QianqiB. Let's make our own pop music!C. Ancient painting can singD. Let's visit the Palace Museum試卷第8頁，總22頁想獲得類似此資料的文件請另外加入小初高英語教師群QQ群號：27639659QQ群二填碼（用手UIQQ掃描）2 氏 vygMBTg 9微信公眾號二塔碼（用手初r微信掃描關(guān)注）【答案】11. B12. D 13.

18、C 【解析】 【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章講述易洋千璽唱千里江山圖拉開了 “古畫會唱歌”比賽的序幕， 該比賽要求參賽者根據(jù)故宮典藏的古畫進行創(chuàng)作，旨在鼓勵青年創(chuàng)作者以音樂創(chuàng)作的形 式傳遞中國古畫的文化內(nèi)涵，傳承傳統(tǒng)文化。11.細(xì) » 理解題 o 根據(jù)第二段“The song coimects modern music with traditional Chinese musical instruments dizi. guzhcng and pipa”這首歌將現(xiàn)代音樂和古代中國的樂器笛子、古箏和琵 琶連接起來?？芍话ǘ?。故選B。12.推理判斷題。文中提到根據(jù)故宮的畫來進行音樂創(chuàng)

19、作，但是沒有提到故宮舉辦了“古畫 會唱歌”比賽,A選項表述錯誤,根據(jù)“agedbetween 17 and 35”參賽者是17到35歲,B 選項“16-year-old、表述錯誤。根據(jù)“encourage Chinese young musicians to pay more attention to traditional Chinese art forms.”鼓勵中國年輕的音樂者更加注意傳統(tǒng)中國藝術(shù)形式，C選 項“l(fā)eamtoreadmusic學(xué)會讀音樂”表述錯誤：D選項幫助年輕人了解古代的繪畫表述正 確°故選D。13.標(biāo)題概括題。文章主要講述的是“古畫會唱歌”比賽要求參賽者根據(jù)

20、故宮典藏的古畫進行 創(chuàng)作，旨在鼓勵青年創(chuàng)作者以音樂創(chuàng)作的形式傳遞中國古畫的文化內(nèi)涵，傳承傳統(tǒng)文化. 關(guān)鍵詞是這個比賽 Ancient painting can sing。標(biāo)題可概括為 Ancient painting can sing。故 選C。Many Chinese students are trying their best to pass English tests like the Test of English as a Foreign Language （TOFEL） and the International English Language Testing System（IE

21、LTS）. At the same time, many non-native（非母語）Chinese speakers are trying to learn Chinese and pass the Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi（ HSK）（漢語水平考試）.The HSK is the test for non-native Chinese speakers. Passing it can give non-native speakers new work and education chances. It has been offered since 1992. Each

22、of the exam's six levels includes three parts: listening, grammar practice, and reading.Schools in countries around the world are starting to offer more Chinese language programs. That's because trade and cultural exchanges between China and other countries are continuing to increase.For exa

23、mple, the Zambian government announced（宣布）in May that it had Chinese classes in over L000 high schools starting in 2020. It is the largest Chinese language program in Africa. Zambia is the fourth country in Africa-after Kenya, Uganda and South Africa-to offer Chinese language programs in its schools

24、.Starting this year, Russian middle school students can take Chinese as an elective（選修） foreign language on Russia's college entrance exam.Besides, more and more foreign students choose to study in Chma because of China's history, culture and economic（經(jīng)濟的）development. They also believe that

25、studying in China can provide them with some great job chances.14. What does the underlined word "It'Tn Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The HSK.B. The education chance.C. The new work.D. Chinese.15. Which of the following is TRUE about the HSK?A. The HSK has been offered for 28 years.B - Only Chine

26、se students can pass the HSK.C. Students in any African country must pass HSK if they go to college.D. If a Russian student passes the HSK. he can get a job in China easily.16. What can we learn from the passage?A. Chinese speakers are trying their best to pass the HSK.B. The HSK includes two parts:

27、 listening and reading.C. Four countries in Africa offer Chinese language programs in school.D. Students in Russia must study Chinese in their middle schools.17. Why does the writer write the passage?A. To introduce how to pass the HSK.B. To tell us many foreigners arc learning Chinese.C. To tell pe

28、ople the advice on learning Chinese.D. To encourage people to learn Chinese.【答案】14. A15. A16. C17. B【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹中國漢語水平考試，越來越多的外國人開始學(xué)習(xí)漢語。14.詞義猜測題，根據(jù)第二段"The HSKis the test for non-native Chinese speakers. Passing it can give non-native speakers new work and education chances”可知此處介紹中國漢語水

29、平考試 從1992年開始，此處的it指的是the HSK。故選A。15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It has been offered since 1992”中國漢語水平考試從1992年開始，到 現(xiàn)在有 28 年，A 選項表述正確 °HSK is the test for non-native Chinese speakers''中國漢語水平考試是給不以漢語為母語的人的測試，B選項表述錯誤。根據(jù)"t。余r Chinese language programs in its schools”非洲學(xué)校提供漢語課程項目，C選項“必須通過 中國漢語水平考試才能進大學(xué)'

30、;'文中未提到。根據(jù)“Russian middle school students can take Chinese as an elective foreign language on Russia's college entrance exam'、俄羅斯的中學(xué)學(xué) 生在大學(xué)入學(xué)考試的時候可以把漢語作為選修，D can get a job m China easily, 未提到。故選A。16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)、'The HSK is die test for non-native Clunese speakers '中國漢語水平考 試是給不以漢語為母語的

31、人的測試，A選項表述錯誤。根據(jù)“Each of the exams six levels includes three parts: listening, grammar practice, and reading.”考試分成三個部分，B 選項表 述錯誤。根據(jù)' Zambia is the fourth country in Africa-after Kenya, Uganda and South Africato offer Chmese language programs in its schools”可知共有四個國家在學(xué)校提供漢 語項目，C 選項表述正確。根據(jù)"Russ

32、ian middle school students can take Chinese as an elective foreign language on Russia's college entrance exam”俄歲斯的中學(xué)學(xué)生在大學(xué)入學(xué) 考試的時候可以把漢語作為選修，D選項“must study必須學(xué)”表述錯誤。故選C.17.推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了中國漢語水平考試，越來越多的外國人開始學(xué)習(xí)漢語。作 者的目的是為了告訴讀者很多外國人正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語。故選B。Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation（代）of mobile networ

33、k technology. These new networks are coming.China just issued commercial licenses（發(fā)放商用牌照）for 5G on June 6th. This means that China's telecom companies were soon able to ofier 5G networks for mobile phone users.Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G

34、let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the Internet. And 4G made all of these thmgs faster What's special about 5G?5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds（亳秒）to send and receive data. But 5G

35、 will get it down to 1 millisecond or less.This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.5G + entertainment5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G.5G + transport

36、ation5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals（信號）to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors（傳感器）.5G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers.5G + smart homes5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a l

37、arge network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes arc part of it.For example, if the sensor feels the air becoming dry. a smart sprinkler什西水器）could water your plants by itself.18. What happened on the sixth day of June according to the passage?A. 5G came into use.B. China issued com

38、mercial licenses.C. Mobile phone users could talk to each other.D. 4G received information more slowly than 3G.19. What does the underlined word “delay” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?A.延時B.刪除C.斷開D.終止20. 5G will change people's lives in many ways EXCEPT.A. entertainmentB. transportation

39、C. smart homesD. health21. Which of the following is NOT tnie according to the passage?A. 5G can make human drivers react faster than cars.B. We can download a movie faster with 5G.C. The plants can be watered by a smart sprinkler itself with 5G.D. 5G is faster and more powerful than 4G.22. What'

40、;s the main idea of the passage?A. Mobile phone users can use 5G networks.B Each mobile network generation has their own advantages.C. 5G will change our lives in many ways.D. 5G will bring us safer self-driving cars.【答案】18. B19. A20. D21. A22. C【解析】【分析】本文講述了第五代通訊技術(shù)會在許多方面改變?nèi)藗兊纳?。?xì) fi理解題. 根據(jù)文中 “China

41、 just issued commercial licenses（發(fā)放商用牌照）for 5G on June6th."可知，6月6日，中國剛剛發(fā)放了 5G的商業(yè)許可證。故選B。19.詞意猜測題。根據(jù)文中 “Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds（亳秒）to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less.v 可知,5G 的速度比 4G 快了 很多，延時時間從100到200亳秒減少至1亳秒或者更少，速度更快，所以延時更少， 此處劃線部分dela

42、y的意思是“延時” 0故選A。20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“5G + entertainment； 5G + transportation； 5G + smart homes9f 可知，5G會在娛樂，交通運輸，智能家居這三方而改變?nèi)藗兊纳?，但是不包括健?方面。故選D。21.判斷正誤題。5G can make human drivers react faster than cars.5 G可以讓人類司機的反應(yīng) 比汽車更快。根據(jù)文中 5G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers. 可知， 5G可以讓汽車的反應(yīng)速度比人類駕駛員

43、還快，所以A項錯誤。故選A。22.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中 “This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives."并結(jié)合全文可知，文章主要講述了 5G不僅可以使我們的 移動網(wǎng)絡(luò)速度變快，更重要的是，它會在許多方面改變我們的生活。故選C。The year 2020 is sure to be a fniitful year for China. From finishing building a moderately prosperous socie

44、ty （小康社會）to carry ing out space programs, 23,Building a moderately prosperous society in all respects in 2020 was first come up with in 2002. It means that by the end of 2020. poor people in the countryside should be offered food, clothing and safe housing, compulsory education （義務(wù)教育）and basic medic

45、al care.24, From 2013 to 2018. the nation's poor population was reduced （減少）from 98.99 million to 16.6 million.People living in cities can also benefit（受益）from a moderately prosperous society with a better education system and heath care services. 25.The Chang'e 5 lunar probe（月球探測器）is going

46、to be sent up this year. The probe will collect things on the moon and bring them back to Earth. Construction （建造）on Tiangong, China's first manned space station, will start in 2020. Tiangong will be a home for astronauts who live and work in space. Construction on the station is expected to be

47、completed around 2022. Also, China is going to send up its first Mars probe this summer. 26. It will do research on Mars for about three months.Besides, China hopes to complete the global BeiDou Navigation Satellite System's (BDS 北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))satellite network by the end of June. The BDS system, ind

48、ependently constructed by China, will provide better services.A. The probe will arrive on Mars in 2021.B. China will also see rapid progress in space exploration this year.C. We must do something to make a living.D. China will see several big and important events this year.E.So far, Cliina has made

49、achievements in in甲n/ving poor people's lives.【答案】23. D24. E25. B26. A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了中國2020年發(fā)生的一些重大事件，從全面建成小康社會到開展 航天事業(yè)。2020年全面建成小康社會，這意味著到2020年底，農(nóng)村貧困人口將得到衣 食住行、義務(wù)教育和基本醫(yī)療保障。這年，中國在太空探索方面也將取得快速進展，中 國希望在6月底之前完成全球北斗導(dǎo)航衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)(BDS)衛(wèi)星網(wǎng)絡(luò)。中國自主建設(shè)的北斗 系統(tǒng)將提供更好的服務(wù)。23.根據(jù)上文 The year 2020 is sure to be a fniitfu

50、l year for China. From finishing building a moderately prosperous society to carrying out space programs,對中國來說，2020 年是碩果 累累的一年。從全而建成小康社會到開展航天事業(yè)?？芍颂帒?yīng)是總結(jié)性的話語，結(jié)合 選項,可知 D 選項 China will see several big and important events this year.”今年中國將 會有一些重大的事件發(fā)生?！狈险Z境，故答案選D。24.根據(jù)上文 It means that by the end of 2020

51、. poor people in the countryside should be offered food, clothing and safe housing, compulsory education and basic medical care.這意味著至ij 2020年底，農(nóng)村貧困人口將得到衣食住行、義務(wù)教育和基本醫(yī)療保障。以及下文From 2013 to 2018, die nation s poor population was reduced from 98.99 million to 16.6 million. 2013年至2018年，全國貧困人口由9899萬人減少到166

52、0萬人?？芍?，此處說的是與 貧困人口有關(guān)的話題，結(jié)合選項，可知E選項So far, China has made achievements in improving poor people,s lives. u到目前為止，中國在改善貧困人口生活方面取得了很大 成就?！狈险Z境，故答案選&25.根據(jù)卜文 Tlie Chang e 5 hmar probe is gomg to be sent up this year.嫦娥 5 號月球探測器將 于今年發(fā)射升空?？芍颂幷f的是中國在太空探索方而取得的進展，結(jié)合選項，可知B 選項 China will also see rapid progr

53、ess in space exploration this year. “ 今年,中國在太空探 索方面也將取得快速進展?！狈险Z境，故答案選B。26.根據(jù)上文 China is going to send up its first Mars probe this summer.中國將在今年夏天發(fā)射 首個火星探測器。以及下文It will do research on Mars for about three months.它將在火星 上進行大約三個月的研究?？芍颂幷f的與火星探測器的話題有關(guān)，結(jié)合選項，可知A 選項The probe will arrive on Mars in 2021.“該

54、探測器將于2021年抵達(dá)火星?！狈险Z 境，故答案選A。27. Coming Home Jane decided to take a look at a house near the countrywide. In the audiobook, she talks about local sights and gives historical information about the place.28. Off the Page Many people still believe that it's mortant to listen to and read poems. Here

55、you can listen to some of the best poems from the 1980s to the present day.29. Over the Horizon Tim falls in love with Lily on an 18th-century ship. The ship is broken, he saves her, and they run away together. It isn't serious, and it's all over quickly.30. Skulls and Skeletons This recordi

56、ng is about life in the 11th century. Besides the main text, some famous musicians play instruments from the period, and some important documents of the time are read by actors.31. Unlucky When Mary throws herself into the back of George's taxi, he falls in love with her. The novel is very fiini

57、iy. Yon will need long hours for this audiobook, but it's good to listen to while you are busy with other jobs.A. David enjoys spending time in the countryside and learning about their past. He would enjoy listening to a place that he could visit.B. Emile enjoys classical music and is interested

58、 in history. He would like to listen to a serious CD that will give information about a special period of history.C. Ysabelle has to drive a lot for her job. She is looking for some interesting novels to listen to in the car and would like a story that lasts a long time.D. Omah is studying literatur

59、e at university. He is especially interested in modern poems and would like to hear some of them being read aloud.E.Tamsiiis fkvorite novels take place in the past, and she likes exciting stories that move fast. She would like a CD that's easy to listen to and doesn't last too long.【答案】27. A28. D29. E30. B31. C【解析】【分析】